// Copyright 2017 The Dawn Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

#include "dawn_native/d3d12/ShaderModuleD3D12.h"

#include "common/Assert.h"
#include "common/BitSetIterator.h"
#include "common/Log.h"
#include "dawn_native/d3d12/BindGroupLayoutD3D12.h"
#include "dawn_native/d3d12/D3D12Error.h"
#include "dawn_native/d3d12/DeviceD3D12.h"
#include "dawn_native/d3d12/PipelineLayoutD3D12.h"
#include "dawn_native/d3d12/PlatformFunctions.h"
#include "dawn_native/d3d12/UtilsD3D12.h"

#include <d3dcompiler.h>

#include <spirv_hlsl.hpp>

namespace dawn_native { namespace d3d12 {

    namespace {
        std::vector<const wchar_t*> GetDXCArguments(uint32_t compileFlags, bool enable16BitTypes) {
            std::vector<const wchar_t*> arguments;
            if (compileFlags & D3DCOMPILE_ENABLE_BACKWARDS_COMPATIBILITY) {
                arguments.push_back(L"/Gec");
            }
            if (compileFlags & D3DCOMPILE_IEEE_STRICTNESS) {
                arguments.push_back(L"/Gis");
            }
            if (compileFlags & D3DCOMPILE_OPTIMIZATION_LEVEL2) {
                switch (compileFlags & D3DCOMPILE_OPTIMIZATION_LEVEL2) {
                    case D3DCOMPILE_OPTIMIZATION_LEVEL0:
                        arguments.push_back(L"/O0");
                        break;
                    case D3DCOMPILE_OPTIMIZATION_LEVEL2:
                        arguments.push_back(L"/O2");
                        break;
                    case D3DCOMPILE_OPTIMIZATION_LEVEL3:
                        arguments.push_back(L"/O3");
                        break;
                }
            }
            if (compileFlags & D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG) {
                arguments.push_back(L"/Zi");
            }
            if (compileFlags & D3DCOMPILE_PACK_MATRIX_ROW_MAJOR) {
                arguments.push_back(L"/Zpr");
            }
            if (compileFlags & D3DCOMPILE_PACK_MATRIX_COLUMN_MAJOR) {
                arguments.push_back(L"/Zpc");
            }
            if (compileFlags & D3DCOMPILE_AVOID_FLOW_CONTROL) {
                arguments.push_back(L"/Gfa");
            }
            if (compileFlags & D3DCOMPILE_PREFER_FLOW_CONTROL) {
                arguments.push_back(L"/Gfp");
            }
            if (compileFlags & D3DCOMPILE_RESOURCES_MAY_ALIAS) {
                arguments.push_back(L"/res_may_alias");
            }

            if (enable16BitTypes) {
                // enable-16bit-types are only allowed in -HV 2018 (default)
                arguments.push_back(L"/enable-16bit-types");
            } else {
                // Enable FXC backward compatibility by setting the language version to 2016
                arguments.push_back(L"-HV");
                arguments.push_back(L"2016");
            }
            return arguments;
        }

    }  // anonymous namespace

    // static
    ResultOrError<ShaderModule*> ShaderModule::Create(Device* device,
                                                      const ShaderModuleDescriptor* descriptor) {
        Ref<ShaderModule> module = AcquireRef(new ShaderModule(device, descriptor));
        DAWN_TRY(module->Initialize());
        return module.Detach();
    }

    ShaderModule::ShaderModule(Device* device, const ShaderModuleDescriptor* descriptor)
        : ShaderModuleBase(device, descriptor) {
    }

    MaybeError ShaderModule::Initialize() {
        DAWN_TRY(InitializeBase());
        const std::vector<uint32_t>& spirv = GetSpirv();

        if (GetDevice()->IsToggleEnabled(Toggle::UseSpvc)) {
            shaderc_spvc::CompileOptions options = GetCompileOptions();

            options.SetForceZeroInitializedVariables(true);
            if (GetDevice()->IsExtensionEnabled(Extension::ShaderFloat16)) {
                options.SetHLSLShaderModel(ToBackend(GetDevice())->GetDeviceInfo().shaderModel);
                options.SetHLSLEnable16BitTypes(true);
            } else {
                options.SetHLSLShaderModel(51);
            }
            // PointCoord and PointSize are not supported in HLSL
            // TODO (hao.x.li@intel.com): The point_coord_compat and point_size_compat are
            // required temporarily for https://bugs.chromium.org/p/dawn/issues/detail?id=146,
            // but should be removed once WebGPU requires there is no gl_PointSize builtin.
            // See https://github.com/gpuweb/gpuweb/issues/332
            options.SetHLSLPointCoordCompat(true);
            options.SetHLSLPointSizeCompat(true);
            options.SetHLSLNonWritableUAVTextureAsSRV(true);

            DAWN_TRY(CheckSpvcSuccess(
                mSpvcContext.InitializeForHlsl(spirv.data(), spirv.size(), options),
                "Unable to initialize instance of spvc"));

            spirv_cross::Compiler* compiler;
            DAWN_TRY(CheckSpvcSuccess(mSpvcContext.GetCompiler(reinterpret_cast<void**>(&compiler)),
                                      "Unable to get cross compiler"));
            DAWN_TRY(ExtractSpirvInfo(*compiler));
        } else {
            spirv_cross::CompilerHLSL compiler(spirv);
            DAWN_TRY(ExtractSpirvInfo(compiler));
        }
        return {};
    }

    ResultOrError<std::string> ShaderModule::GetHLSLSource(PipelineLayout* layout) {
        ASSERT(!IsError());
        const std::vector<uint32_t>& spirv = GetSpirv();

        std::unique_ptr<spirv_cross::CompilerHLSL> compilerImpl;
        spirv_cross::CompilerHLSL* compiler = nullptr;
        if (!GetDevice()->IsToggleEnabled(Toggle::UseSpvc)) {
            // If these options are changed, the values in DawnSPIRVCrossHLSLFastFuzzer.cpp need to
            // be updated.
            spirv_cross::CompilerGLSL::Options options_glsl;
            // Force all uninitialized variables to be 0, otherwise they will fail to compile
            // by FXC.
            options_glsl.force_zero_initialized_variables = true;

            spirv_cross::CompilerHLSL::Options options_hlsl;
            if (GetDevice()->IsExtensionEnabled(Extension::ShaderFloat16)) {
                options_hlsl.shader_model = ToBackend(GetDevice())->GetDeviceInfo().shaderModel;
                options_hlsl.enable_16bit_types = true;
            } else {
                options_hlsl.shader_model = 51;
            }
            // PointCoord and PointSize are not supported in HLSL
            // TODO (hao.x.li@intel.com): The point_coord_compat and point_size_compat are
            // required temporarily for https://bugs.chromium.org/p/dawn/issues/detail?id=146,
            // but should be removed once WebGPU requires there is no gl_PointSize builtin.
            // See https://github.com/gpuweb/gpuweb/issues/332
            options_hlsl.point_coord_compat = true;
            options_hlsl.point_size_compat = true;
            options_hlsl.nonwritable_uav_texture_as_srv = true;

            compilerImpl = std::make_unique<spirv_cross::CompilerHLSL>(spirv);
            compiler = compilerImpl.get();
            compiler->set_common_options(options_glsl);
            compiler->set_hlsl_options(options_hlsl);
        }

        const EntryPointMetadata::BindingInfo& moduleBindingInfo =
            GetEntryPoint("main", GetMainEntryPointStageForTransition()).bindings;

        for (BindGroupIndex group : IterateBitSet(layout->GetBindGroupLayoutsMask())) {
            const BindGroupLayout* bgl = ToBackend(layout->GetBindGroupLayout(group));
            const auto& bindingOffsets = bgl->GetBindingOffsets();
            const auto& groupBindingInfo = moduleBindingInfo[group];
            for (const auto& it : groupBindingInfo) {
                const EntryPointMetadata::ShaderBindingInfo& bindingInfo = it.second;
                BindingNumber bindingNumber = it.first;
                BindingIndex bindingIndex = bgl->GetBindingIndex(bindingNumber);

                // Declaring a read-only storage buffer in HLSL but specifying a storage buffer in
                // the BGL produces the wrong output. Force read-only storage buffer bindings to
                // be treated as UAV instead of SRV.
                const bool forceStorageBufferAsUAV =
                    (bindingInfo.type == wgpu::BindingType::ReadonlyStorageBuffer &&
                     bgl->GetBindingInfo(bindingIndex).type == wgpu::BindingType::StorageBuffer);

                uint32_t bindingOffset = bindingOffsets[bindingIndex];
                if (GetDevice()->IsToggleEnabled(Toggle::UseSpvc)) {
                    DAWN_TRY(CheckSpvcSuccess(
                        mSpvcContext.SetDecoration(bindingInfo.id, SHADERC_SPVC_DECORATION_BINDING,
                                                   bindingOffset),
                        "Unable to set decorating binding before generating HLSL shader w/ "
                        "spvc"));
                    if (forceStorageBufferAsUAV) {
                        DAWN_TRY(CheckSpvcSuccess(
                            mSpvcContext.SetHLSLForceStorageBufferAsUAV(
                                static_cast<uint32_t>(group), static_cast<uint32_t>(bindingNumber)),
                            "Unable to force read-only storage buffer as UAV w/ spvc"));
                    }
                } else {
                    compiler->set_decoration(bindingInfo.id, spv::DecorationBinding, bindingOffset);
                    if (forceStorageBufferAsUAV) {
                        compiler->set_hlsl_force_storage_buffer_as_uav(
                            static_cast<uint32_t>(group), static_cast<uint32_t>(bindingNumber));
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if (GetDevice()->IsToggleEnabled(Toggle::UseSpvc)) {
            shaderc_spvc::CompilationResult result;
            DAWN_TRY(CheckSpvcSuccess(mSpvcContext.CompileShader(&result),
                                      "Unable to generate HLSL shader w/ spvc"));
            std::string result_string;
            DAWN_TRY(CheckSpvcSuccess(result.GetStringOutput(&result_string),
                                      "Unable to get HLSL shader text"));
            return std::move(result_string);
        } else {
            return compiler->compile();
        }
    }

    ResultOrError<ComPtr<IDxcBlob>> ShaderModule::CompileShaderDXC(SingleShaderStage stage,
                                                                   const std::string& hlslSource,
                                                                   const char* entryPoint,
                                                                   uint32_t compileFlags) {
        IDxcLibrary* dxcLibrary;
        DAWN_TRY_ASSIGN(dxcLibrary, ToBackend(GetDevice())->GetOrCreateDxcLibrary());

        ComPtr<IDxcBlobEncoding> sourceBlob;
        DAWN_TRY(CheckHRESULT(dxcLibrary->CreateBlobWithEncodingOnHeapCopy(
                                  hlslSource.c_str(), hlslSource.length(), CP_UTF8, &sourceBlob),
                              "DXC create blob"));

        IDxcCompiler* dxcCompiler;
        DAWN_TRY_ASSIGN(dxcCompiler, ToBackend(GetDevice())->GetOrCreateDxcCompiler());

        std::wstring entryPointW;
        DAWN_TRY_ASSIGN(entryPointW, ConvertStringToWstring(entryPoint));

        std::vector<const wchar_t*> arguments = GetDXCArguments(
            compileFlags, GetDevice()->IsExtensionEnabled(Extension::ShaderFloat16));

        ComPtr<IDxcOperationResult> result;
        DAWN_TRY(
            CheckHRESULT(dxcCompiler->Compile(
                             sourceBlob.Get(), nullptr, entryPointW.c_str(),
                             ToBackend(GetDevice())->GetDeviceInfo().shaderProfiles[stage].c_str(),
                             arguments.data(), arguments.size(), nullptr, 0, nullptr, &result),
                         "DXC compile"));

        HRESULT hr;
        DAWN_TRY(CheckHRESULT(result->GetStatus(&hr), "DXC get status"));

        if (FAILED(hr)) {
            ComPtr<IDxcBlobEncoding> errors;
            DAWN_TRY(CheckHRESULT(result->GetErrorBuffer(&errors), "DXC get error buffer"));

            std::string message = std::string("DXC compile failed with ") +
                                  static_cast<char*>(errors->GetBufferPointer());
            return DAWN_INTERNAL_ERROR(message);
        }

        ComPtr<IDxcBlob> compiledShader;
        DAWN_TRY(CheckHRESULT(result->GetResult(&compiledShader), "DXC get result"));
        return std::move(compiledShader);
    }

    ResultOrError<ComPtr<ID3DBlob>> ShaderModule::CompileShaderFXC(SingleShaderStage stage,
                                                                   const std::string& hlslSource,
                                                                   const char* entryPoint,
                                                                   uint32_t compileFlags) {
        const char* targetProfile = nullptr;
        switch (stage) {
            case SingleShaderStage::Vertex:
                targetProfile = "vs_5_1";
                break;
            case SingleShaderStage::Fragment:
                targetProfile = "ps_5_1";
                break;
            case SingleShaderStage::Compute:
                targetProfile = "cs_5_1";
                break;
        }

        ComPtr<ID3DBlob> compiledShader;
        ComPtr<ID3DBlob> errors;

        const PlatformFunctions* functions = ToBackend(GetDevice())->GetFunctions();
        if (FAILED(functions->d3dCompile(hlslSource.c_str(), hlslSource.length(), nullptr, nullptr,
                                         nullptr, entryPoint, targetProfile, compileFlags, 0,
                                         &compiledShader, &errors))) {
            std::string message = std::string("D3D compile failed with ") +
                                  static_cast<char*>(errors->GetBufferPointer());
            return DAWN_INTERNAL_ERROR(message);
        }

        return std::move(compiledShader);
    }

}}  // namespace dawn_native::d3d12