Implement GPUBufferDescriptor.mappedAtCreation.

This CL:

 - Adds mappedAtCreation to dawn.json
 - Changes dawn_native to implement CreateBufferMapped in terms of
   mappedAtCreation.
 - Duplicates all the CreateBufferMappedTests to mappedAtCreation tests
   (both validation and end2end).
 - Implements dawn_wire's mappedAtCreation in terms of
   CreateBufferMapped. The reversal in dawn_wire will be done in a
   follow-up CL.

Bug: dawn:445

Change-Id: I70b9fa729b1402524a6b993c3f288987eb65c6c4
Reviewed-on: https://dawn-review.googlesource.com/c/dawn/+/24083
Commit-Queue: Corentin Wallez <cwallez@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kai Ninomiya <kainino@chromium.org>
diff --git a/dawn.json b/dawn.json
index 1d900cb..d7e1902 100644
--- a/dawn.json
+++ b/dawn.json
@@ -229,7 +229,8 @@
         "members": [
             {"name": "label", "type": "char", "annotation": "const*", "length": "strlen", "optional": true},
             {"name": "usage", "type": "buffer usage"},
-            {"name": "size", "type": "uint64_t"}
+            {"name": "size", "type": "uint64_t"},
+            {"name": "mapped at creation", "type": "bool", "default": "false"}
         ]
     },
     "buffer map read callback": {
diff --git a/src/dawn_native/Buffer.cpp b/src/dawn_native/Buffer.cpp
index cc1b6e7..de297a8 100644
--- a/src/dawn_native/Buffer.cpp
+++ b/src/dawn_native/Buffer.cpp
@@ -32,20 +32,21 @@
 
         class ErrorBuffer final : public BufferBase {
           public:
-            ErrorBuffer(DeviceBase* device) : BufferBase(device, ObjectBase::kError) {
-            }
+            ErrorBuffer(DeviceBase* device, const BufferDescriptor* descriptor)
+                : BufferBase(device, descriptor, ObjectBase::kError) {
+                if (descriptor->mappedAtCreation) {
+                    // Check that the size can be used to allocate an mFakeMappedData. A malloc(0)
+                    // is invalid, and on 32bit systems we should avoid a narrowing conversion that
+                    // would make size = 1 << 32 + 1 allocate one byte.
+                    bool isValidSize =
+                        descriptor->size != 0 &&
+                        descriptor->size < uint64_t(std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max());
 
-            static ErrorBuffer* MakeMapped(DeviceBase* device,
-                                           uint64_t size,
-                                           uint8_t** mappedPointer) {
-                ASSERT(mappedPointer != nullptr);
-
-                ErrorBuffer* buffer = new ErrorBuffer(device);
-                buffer->mFakeMappedData =
-                    std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]>(new (std::nothrow) uint8_t[size]);
-                *mappedPointer = buffer->mFakeMappedData.get();
-
-                return buffer;
+                    if (isValidSize) {
+                        mFakeMappedData = std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]>(new (std::nothrow)
+                                                                         uint8_t[descriptor->size]);
+                    }
+                }
             }
 
             void ClearMappedData() {
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@
                 return false;
             }
 
-            MaybeError MapAtCreationImpl(uint8_t** mappedPointer) override {
+            MaybeError MapAtCreationImpl() override {
                 UNREACHABLE();
                 return {};
             }
@@ -107,6 +108,10 @@
             return DAWN_VALIDATION_ERROR("Only CopyDst is allowed with MapRead");
         }
 
+        if (descriptor->mappedAtCreation && descriptor->size % 4 != 0) {
+            return DAWN_VALIDATION_ERROR("size must be aligned to 4 when mappedAtCreation is true");
+        }
+
         return {};
     }
 
@@ -125,8 +130,13 @@
         }
     }
 
-    BufferBase::BufferBase(DeviceBase* device, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag)
-        : ObjectBase(device, tag), mState(BufferState::Unmapped) {
+    BufferBase::BufferBase(DeviceBase* device,
+                           const BufferDescriptor* descriptor,
+                           ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag)
+        : ObjectBase(device, tag), mSize(descriptor->size), mState(BufferState::Unmapped) {
+        if (descriptor->mappedAtCreation) {
+            mState = BufferState::MappedAtCreation;
+        }
     }
 
     BufferBase::~BufferBase() {
@@ -138,15 +148,8 @@
     }
 
     // static
-    BufferBase* BufferBase::MakeError(DeviceBase* device) {
-        return new ErrorBuffer(device);
-    }
-
-    // static
-    BufferBase* BufferBase::MakeErrorMapped(DeviceBase* device,
-                                            uint64_t size,
-                                            uint8_t** mappedPointer) {
-        return ErrorBuffer::MakeMapped(device, size, mappedPointer);
+    BufferBase* BufferBase::MakeError(DeviceBase* device, const BufferDescriptor* descriptor) {
+        return new ErrorBuffer(device, descriptor);
     }
 
     uint64_t BufferBase::GetSize() const {
@@ -159,23 +162,19 @@
         return mUsage;
     }
 
-    MaybeError BufferBase::MapAtCreation(uint8_t** mappedPointer) {
+    MaybeError BufferBase::MapAtCreation() {
         ASSERT(!IsError());
-        ASSERT(mappedPointer != nullptr);
-
         mState = BufferState::MappedAtCreation;
 
         // 0-sized buffers are not supposed to be written to, Return back any non-null pointer.
         // Handle 0-sized buffers first so we don't try to map them in the backend.
         if (mSize == 0) {
-            *mappedPointer = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(intptr_t(0xCAFED00D));
             return {};
         }
 
         // Mappable buffers don't use a staging buffer and are just as if mapped through MapAsync.
         if (IsMapWritable()) {
-            DAWN_TRY(MapAtCreationImpl(mappedPointer));
-            ASSERT(*mappedPointer != nullptr);
+            DAWN_TRY(MapAtCreationImpl());
             return {};
         }
 
@@ -185,9 +184,6 @@
         // many small buffers.
         DAWN_TRY_ASSIGN(mStagingBuffer, GetDevice()->CreateStagingBuffer(GetSize()));
 
-        ASSERT(mStagingBuffer->GetMappedPointer() != nullptr);
-        *mappedPointer = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(mStagingBuffer->GetMappedPointer());
-
         return {};
     }
 
@@ -338,7 +334,8 @@
         if (IsError()) {
             // It is an error to call Destroy() on an ErrorBuffer, but we still need to reclaim the
             // fake mapped staging data.
-            reinterpret_cast<ErrorBuffer*>(this)->ClearMappedData();
+            static_cast<ErrorBuffer*>(this)->ClearMappedData();
+            mState = BufferState::Destroyed;
         }
         if (GetDevice()->ConsumedError(ValidateDestroy())) {
             return;
@@ -377,7 +374,8 @@
         if (IsError()) {
             // It is an error to call Unmap() on an ErrorBuffer, but we still need to reclaim the
             // fake mapped staging data.
-            reinterpret_cast<ErrorBuffer*>(this)->ClearMappedData();
+            static_cast<ErrorBuffer*>(this)->ClearMappedData();
+            mState = BufferState::Unmapped;
         }
         if (GetDevice()->ConsumedError(ValidateUnmap())) {
             return;
diff --git a/src/dawn_native/Buffer.h b/src/dawn_native/Buffer.h
index 3dfaa2a..b24a47e 100644
--- a/src/dawn_native/Buffer.h
+++ b/src/dawn_native/Buffer.h
@@ -42,15 +42,12 @@
       public:
         BufferBase(DeviceBase* device, const BufferDescriptor* descriptor);
 
-        static BufferBase* MakeError(DeviceBase* device);
-        static BufferBase* MakeErrorMapped(DeviceBase* device,
-                                           uint64_t size,
-                                           uint8_t** mappedPointer);
+        static BufferBase* MakeError(DeviceBase* device, const BufferDescriptor* descriptor);
 
         uint64_t GetSize() const;
         wgpu::BufferUsage GetUsage() const;
 
-        MaybeError MapAtCreation(uint8_t** mappedPointer);
+        MaybeError MapAtCreation();
         void OnMapCommandSerialFinished(uint32_t mapSerial, bool isWrite);
 
         MaybeError ValidateCanUseOnQueueNow() const;
@@ -69,7 +66,9 @@
         void Destroy();
 
       protected:
-        BufferBase(DeviceBase* device, ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag);
+        BufferBase(DeviceBase* device,
+                   const BufferDescriptor* descriptor,
+                   ObjectBase::ErrorTag tag);
         ~BufferBase() override;
 
         void DestroyInternal();
@@ -77,7 +76,7 @@
         bool IsMapped() const;
 
       private:
-        virtual MaybeError MapAtCreationImpl(uint8_t** mappedPointer) = 0;
+        virtual MaybeError MapAtCreationImpl() = 0;
         virtual MaybeError MapReadAsyncImpl(uint32_t serial) = 0;
         virtual MaybeError MapWriteAsyncImpl(uint32_t serial) = 0;
         virtual void UnmapImpl() = 0;
diff --git a/src/dawn_native/Device.cpp b/src/dawn_native/Device.cpp
index 79c441e..e871962 100644
--- a/src/dawn_native/Device.cpp
+++ b/src/dawn_native/Device.cpp
@@ -607,40 +607,29 @@
         BufferBase* result = nullptr;
         if (ConsumedError(CreateBufferInternal(descriptor), &result)) {
             ASSERT(result == nullptr);
-            return BufferBase::MakeError(this);
+            return BufferBase::MakeError(this, descriptor);
         }
 
         return result;
     }
     WGPUCreateBufferMappedResult DeviceBase::CreateBufferMapped(
         const BufferDescriptor* descriptor) {
-        BufferBase* buffer = nullptr;
-        uint8_t* data = nullptr;
+        EmitDeprecationWarning(
+            "CreateBufferMapped is deprecated, use wgpu::BufferDescriptor::mappedAtCreation and "
+            "wgpu::Buffer::GetMappedRange instead");
 
-        uint64_t size = descriptor->size;
-        if (ConsumedError(CreateBufferInternal(descriptor), &buffer) ||
-            ConsumedError(buffer->MapAtCreation(&data))) {
-            // Map failed. Replace the buffer with an error buffer.
-            if (buffer != nullptr) {
-                buffer->Release();
-            }
-            buffer = BufferBase::MakeErrorMapped(this, size, &data);
-        }
-
-        ASSERT(buffer != nullptr);
-        if (data == nullptr) {
-            // |data| may be nullptr if there was an OOM in MakeErrorMapped.
-            // Non-zero dataLength and nullptr data is used to indicate there should be
-            // mapped data but the allocation failed.
-            ASSERT(buffer->IsError());
-        } else {
-            memset(data, 0, size);
-        }
+        BufferDescriptor fixedDesc = *descriptor;
+        fixedDesc.mappedAtCreation = true;
+        BufferBase* buffer = CreateBuffer(&fixedDesc);
 
         WGPUCreateBufferMappedResult result = {};
         result.buffer = reinterpret_cast<WGPUBuffer>(buffer);
-        result.data = data;
-        result.dataLength = size;
+        result.data = buffer->GetMappedRange();
+        result.dataLength = descriptor->size;
+
+        if (result.data != nullptr) {
+            memset(result.data, 0, result.dataLength);
+        }
 
         return result;
     }
@@ -753,7 +742,8 @@
     // For Dawn Wire
 
     BufferBase* DeviceBase::CreateErrorBuffer() {
-        return BufferBase::MakeError(this);
+        BufferDescriptor desc = {};
+        return BufferBase::MakeError(this, &desc);
     }
 
     // Other Device API methods
@@ -886,7 +876,15 @@
         if (IsValidationEnabled()) {
             DAWN_TRY(ValidateBufferDescriptor(this, descriptor));
         }
-        return CreateBufferImpl(descriptor);
+
+        BufferBase* buffer = nullptr;
+        DAWN_TRY_ASSIGN(buffer, CreateBufferImpl(descriptor));
+
+        if (descriptor->mappedAtCreation) {
+            DAWN_TRY(buffer->MapAtCreation());
+        }
+
+        return buffer;
     }
 
     MaybeError DeviceBase::CreateComputePipelineInternal(
@@ -1112,4 +1110,4 @@
         }
     }
 
-}  // namespace dawn_native
\ No newline at end of file
+}  // namespace dawn_native
diff --git a/src/dawn_native/d3d12/BufferD3D12.cpp b/src/dawn_native/d3d12/BufferD3D12.cpp
index a7b8fd8..8e8a7d7 100644
--- a/src/dawn_native/d3d12/BufferD3D12.cpp
+++ b/src/dawn_native/d3d12/BufferD3D12.cpp
@@ -264,9 +264,8 @@
         return {};
     }
 
-    MaybeError Buffer::MapAtCreationImpl(uint8_t** mappedPointer) {
+    MaybeError Buffer::MapAtCreationImpl() {
         DAWN_TRY(MapInternal(true, "D3D12 map at creation"));
-        *mappedPointer = static_cast<uint8_t*>(mMappedData);
         return {};
     }
 
diff --git a/src/dawn_native/d3d12/BufferD3D12.h b/src/dawn_native/d3d12/BufferD3D12.h
index a364250..3422ce2 100644
--- a/src/dawn_native/d3d12/BufferD3D12.h
+++ b/src/dawn_native/d3d12/BufferD3D12.h
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
         void DestroyImpl() override;
 
         bool IsMapWritable() const override;
-        virtual MaybeError MapAtCreationImpl(uint8_t** mappedPointer) override;
+        virtual MaybeError MapAtCreationImpl() override;
         void* GetMappedPointerImpl() override;
         MaybeError MapInternal(bool isWrite, const char* contextInfo);
 
diff --git a/src/dawn_native/metal/BufferMTL.h b/src/dawn_native/metal/BufferMTL.h
index f204e53..fdb2f8f 100644
--- a/src/dawn_native/metal/BufferMTL.h
+++ b/src/dawn_native/metal/BufferMTL.h
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
         void* GetMappedPointerImpl() override;
 
         bool IsMapWritable() const override;
-        MaybeError MapAtCreationImpl(uint8_t** mappedPointer) override;
+        MaybeError MapAtCreationImpl() override;
 
         void ClearBuffer(CommandRecordingContext* commandContext, uint8_t clearValue);
 
diff --git a/src/dawn_native/metal/BufferMTL.mm b/src/dawn_native/metal/BufferMTL.mm
index 858eab6..34e50891 100644
--- a/src/dawn_native/metal/BufferMTL.mm
+++ b/src/dawn_native/metal/BufferMTL.mm
@@ -109,8 +109,7 @@
         return (GetUsage() & (wgpu::BufferUsage::MapRead | wgpu::BufferUsage::MapWrite)) != 0;
     }
 
-    MaybeError Buffer::MapAtCreationImpl(uint8_t** mappedPointer) {
-        *mappedPointer = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>([mMtlBuffer contents]);
+    MaybeError Buffer::MapAtCreationImpl() {
         return {};
     }
 
diff --git a/src/dawn_native/null/DeviceNull.cpp b/src/dawn_native/null/DeviceNull.cpp
index b654347..3f5207f 100644
--- a/src/dawn_native/null/DeviceNull.cpp
+++ b/src/dawn_native/null/DeviceNull.cpp
@@ -297,8 +297,7 @@
         return (GetUsage() & (wgpu::BufferUsage::MapRead | wgpu::BufferUsage::MapWrite)) != 0;
     }
 
-    MaybeError Buffer::MapAtCreationImpl(uint8_t** mappedPointer) {
-        *mappedPointer = mBackingData.get();
+    MaybeError Buffer::MapAtCreationImpl() {
         return {};
     }
 
diff --git a/src/dawn_native/null/DeviceNull.h b/src/dawn_native/null/DeviceNull.h
index 56cb6a8..a9b724d 100644
--- a/src/dawn_native/null/DeviceNull.h
+++ b/src/dawn_native/null/DeviceNull.h
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@
         void DestroyImpl() override;
 
         bool IsMapWritable() const override;
-        MaybeError MapAtCreationImpl(uint8_t** mappedPointer) override;
+        MaybeError MapAtCreationImpl() override;
         void MapAsyncImplCommon(uint32_t serial, bool isWrite);
         void* GetMappedPointerImpl() override;
 
diff --git a/src/dawn_native/opengl/BufferGL.cpp b/src/dawn_native/opengl/BufferGL.cpp
index f9839bd..40a8d75 100644
--- a/src/dawn_native/opengl/BufferGL.cpp
+++ b/src/dawn_native/opengl/BufferGL.cpp
@@ -72,12 +72,10 @@
         return true;
     }
 
-    MaybeError Buffer::MapAtCreationImpl(uint8_t** mappedPointer) {
+    MaybeError Buffer::MapAtCreationImpl() {
         const OpenGLFunctions& gl = ToBackend(GetDevice())->gl;
-
         gl.BindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mBuffer);
         mMappedData = gl.MapBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, GL_WRITE_ONLY);
-        *mappedPointer = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(mMappedData);
         return {};
     }
 
diff --git a/src/dawn_native/opengl/BufferGL.h b/src/dawn_native/opengl/BufferGL.h
index 272af03..ee6f12e 100644
--- a/src/dawn_native/opengl/BufferGL.h
+++ b/src/dawn_native/opengl/BufferGL.h
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
         void DestroyImpl() override;
 
         bool IsMapWritable() const override;
-        MaybeError MapAtCreationImpl(uint8_t** mappedPointer) override;
+        MaybeError MapAtCreationImpl() override;
         void* GetMappedPointerImpl() override;
         uint64_t GetAppliedSize() const;
 
diff --git a/src/dawn_native/opengl/TextureGL.cpp b/src/dawn_native/opengl/TextureGL.cpp
index ee64bcd..48b8fc4 100644
--- a/src/dawn_native/opengl/TextureGL.cpp
+++ b/src/dawn_native/opengl/TextureGL.cpp
@@ -303,24 +303,19 @@
             ASSERT(bytesPerRow % GetFormat().blockByteSize == 0);
             ASSERT(GetHeight() % GetFormat().blockHeight == 0);
 
-            dawn_native::BufferDescriptor descriptor;
+            dawn_native::BufferDescriptor descriptor = {};
+            descriptor.mappedAtCreation = true;
+            descriptor.usage = wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc;
             descriptor.size = bytesPerRow * (GetHeight() / GetFormat().blockHeight);
             if (descriptor.size > std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()) {
                 return DAWN_OUT_OF_MEMORY_ERROR("Unable to allocate buffer.");
             }
-            descriptor.nextInChain = nullptr;
-            descriptor.usage = wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc | wgpu::BufferUsage::MapWrite;
+
             // TODO(natlee@microsoft.com): use Dynamic Uplaoder here for temp buffer
-            Ref<Buffer> srcBuffer = ToBackend(device->CreateBuffer(&descriptor));
-            // Call release here to prevent memory leak since CreateBuffer will up the ref count to
-            // 1, then assigning to Ref<Buffer> ups the ref count to 2. Release will reduce the ref
-            // count and ensure it to reach 0 when out of use.
-            srcBuffer->Release();
+            Ref<Buffer> srcBuffer = AcquireRef(ToBackend(device->CreateBuffer(&descriptor)));
 
             // Fill the buffer with clear color
-            uint8_t* clearBuffer = nullptr;
-            DAWN_TRY(srcBuffer->MapAtCreation(&clearBuffer));
-            memset(clearBuffer, clearColor, descriptor.size);
+            memset(srcBuffer->GetMappedRange(), clearColor, descriptor.size);
             srcBuffer->Unmap();
 
             // Bind buffer and texture, and make the buffer to texture copy
diff --git a/src/dawn_native/vulkan/BufferVk.cpp b/src/dawn_native/vulkan/BufferVk.cpp
index 37758cf..67ce1ef 100644
--- a/src/dawn_native/vulkan/BufferVk.cpp
+++ b/src/dawn_native/vulkan/BufferVk.cpp
@@ -239,8 +239,7 @@
         return mMemoryAllocation.GetMappedPointer() != nullptr;
     }
 
-    MaybeError Buffer::MapAtCreationImpl(uint8_t** mappedPointer) {
-        *mappedPointer = mMemoryAllocation.GetMappedPointer();
+    MaybeError Buffer::MapAtCreationImpl() {
         return {};
     }
 
diff --git a/src/dawn_native/vulkan/BufferVk.h b/src/dawn_native/vulkan/BufferVk.h
index feb64b4..1f68273 100644
--- a/src/dawn_native/vulkan/BufferVk.h
+++ b/src/dawn_native/vulkan/BufferVk.h
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
         void DestroyImpl() override;
 
         bool IsMapWritable() const override;
-        MaybeError MapAtCreationImpl(uint8_t** mappedPointer) override;
+        MaybeError MapAtCreationImpl() override;
         void* GetMappedPointerImpl() override;
 
         VkBuffer mHandle = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
diff --git a/src/dawn_wire/client/Device.cpp b/src/dawn_wire/client/Device.cpp
index ce8aec45..411fd5c 100644
--- a/src/dawn_wire/client/Device.cpp
+++ b/src/dawn_wire/client/Device.cpp
@@ -146,7 +146,11 @@
     }
 
     WGPUBuffer Device::CreateBuffer(const WGPUBufferDescriptor* descriptor) {
-        return Buffer::Create(this, descriptor);
+        if (descriptor->mappedAtCreation) {
+            return CreateBufferMapped(descriptor).buffer;
+        } else {
+            return Buffer::Create(this, descriptor);
+        }
     }
 
     WGPUCreateBufferMappedResult Device::CreateBufferMapped(
diff --git a/src/tests/end2end/BufferTests.cpp b/src/tests/end2end/BufferTests.cpp
index 7163051..f010be6 100644
--- a/src/tests/end2end/BufferTests.cpp
+++ b/src/tests/end2end/BufferTests.cpp
@@ -309,7 +309,6 @@
 
 DAWN_INSTANTIATE_TEST(BufferMapWriteTests, D3D12Backend(), MetalBackend(), OpenGLBackend(), VulkanBackend());
 
-// TODO(enga): These tests should use the testing toggle to initialize resources to 1.
 class CreateBufferMappedTests : public DawnTest {
     protected:
       static void MapReadCallback(WGPUBufferMapAsyncStatus status,
@@ -594,6 +593,273 @@
                       OpenGLBackend(),
                       VulkanBackend());
 
+class BufferMappedAtCreationTests : public DawnTest {
+  protected:
+    static void MapReadCallback(WGPUBufferMapAsyncStatus status,
+                                const void* data,
+                                uint64_t,
+                                void* userdata) {
+        ASSERT_EQ(WGPUBufferMapAsyncStatus_Success, status);
+        ASSERT_NE(nullptr, data);
+
+        static_cast<BufferMappedAtCreationTests*>(userdata)->mappedData = data;
+    }
+
+    const void* MapReadAsyncAndWait(const wgpu::Buffer& buffer) {
+        buffer.MapReadAsync(MapReadCallback, this);
+
+        while (mappedData == nullptr) {
+            WaitABit();
+        }
+
+        return mappedData;
+    }
+
+    void UnmapBuffer(const wgpu::Buffer& buffer) {
+        buffer.Unmap();
+        mappedData = nullptr;
+    }
+
+    wgpu::Buffer BufferMappedAtCreation(wgpu::BufferUsage usage, uint64_t size) {
+        wgpu::BufferDescriptor descriptor;
+        descriptor.size = size;
+        descriptor.usage = usage;
+        descriptor.mappedAtCreation = true;
+        return device.CreateBuffer(&descriptor);
+    }
+
+    wgpu::Buffer BufferMappedAtCreationWithData(wgpu::BufferUsage usage,
+                                                const std::vector<uint32_t>& data) {
+        size_t byteLength = data.size() * sizeof(uint32_t);
+        wgpu::Buffer buffer = BufferMappedAtCreation(usage, byteLength);
+        memcpy(buffer.GetMappedRange(), data.data(), byteLength);
+        return buffer;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    const void* mappedData = nullptr;
+};
+
+// Test that the simplest mappedAtCreation works for MapWrite buffers.
+TEST_P(BufferMappedAtCreationTests, MapWriteUsageSmall) {
+    uint32_t myData = 230502;
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer = BufferMappedAtCreationWithData(
+        wgpu::BufferUsage::MapWrite | wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc, {myData});
+    UnmapBuffer(buffer);
+    EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_EQ(myData, buffer, 0);
+}
+
+// Test that the simplest mappedAtCreation works for MapRead buffers.
+TEST_P(BufferMappedAtCreationTests, MapReadUsageSmall) {
+    uint32_t myData = 230502;
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer = BufferMappedAtCreationWithData(wgpu::BufferUsage::MapRead, {myData});
+    UnmapBuffer(buffer);
+
+    const void* mappedData = MapReadAsyncAndWait(buffer);
+    ASSERT_EQ(myData, *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(mappedData));
+    UnmapBuffer(buffer);
+}
+
+// Test that the simplest mappedAtCreation works for non-mappable buffers.
+TEST_P(BufferMappedAtCreationTests, NonMappableUsageSmall) {
+    uint32_t myData = 4239;
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer = BufferMappedAtCreationWithData(wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc, {myData});
+    UnmapBuffer(buffer);
+
+    EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_EQ(myData, buffer, 0);
+}
+
+// Test mappedAtCreation for a large MapWrite buffer
+TEST_P(BufferMappedAtCreationTests, MapWriteUsageLarge) {
+    constexpr uint64_t kDataSize = 1000 * 1000;
+    std::vector<uint32_t> myData;
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < kDataSize; ++i) {
+        myData.push_back(i);
+    }
+
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer = BufferMappedAtCreationWithData(
+        wgpu::BufferUsage::MapWrite | wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc, {myData});
+    UnmapBuffer(buffer);
+
+    EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(myData.data(), buffer, 0, kDataSize);
+}
+
+// Test mappedAtCreation for a large MapRead buffer
+TEST_P(BufferMappedAtCreationTests, MapReadUsageLarge) {
+    constexpr uint64_t kDataSize = 1000 * 1000;
+    std::vector<uint32_t> myData;
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < kDataSize; ++i) {
+        myData.push_back(i);
+    }
+
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer = BufferMappedAtCreationWithData(wgpu::BufferUsage::MapRead, myData);
+    UnmapBuffer(buffer);
+
+    const void* mappedData = MapReadAsyncAndWait(buffer);
+    ASSERT_EQ(0, memcmp(mappedData, myData.data(), kDataSize * sizeof(uint32_t)));
+    UnmapBuffer(buffer);
+}
+
+// Test mappedAtCreation for a large non-mappable buffer
+TEST_P(BufferMappedAtCreationTests, NonMappableUsageLarge) {
+    constexpr uint64_t kDataSize = 1000 * 1000;
+    std::vector<uint32_t> myData;
+    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < kDataSize; ++i) {
+        myData.push_back(i);
+    }
+
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer = BufferMappedAtCreationWithData(wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc, {myData});
+    UnmapBuffer(buffer);
+
+    EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(myData.data(), buffer, 0, kDataSize);
+}
+
+// Test destroying a non-mappable buffer mapped at creation.
+// This is a regression test for an issue where the D3D12 backend thought the buffer was actually
+// mapped and tried to unlock the heap residency (when actually the buffer was using a staging
+// buffer)
+TEST_P(BufferMappedAtCreationTests, DestroyNonMappableWhileMappedForCreation) {
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer = BufferMappedAtCreation(wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc, 4);
+    buffer.Destroy();
+}
+
+// Test destroying a mappable buffer mapped at creation.
+TEST_P(BufferMappedAtCreationTests, DestroyMappableWhileMappedForCreation) {
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer = BufferMappedAtCreation(wgpu::BufferUsage::MapRead, 4);
+    buffer.Destroy();
+}
+
+// Test that mapping a buffer is valid after mappedAtCreation and Unmap
+TEST_P(BufferMappedAtCreationTests, CreateThenMapSuccess) {
+    static uint32_t myData = 230502;
+    static uint32_t myData2 = 1337;
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer = BufferMappedAtCreationWithData(
+        wgpu::BufferUsage::MapWrite | wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc, {myData});
+    UnmapBuffer(buffer);
+
+    EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_EQ(myData, buffer, 0);
+
+    bool done = false;
+    buffer.MapWriteAsync(
+        [](WGPUBufferMapAsyncStatus status, void* data, uint64_t, void* userdata) {
+            ASSERT_EQ(WGPUBufferMapAsyncStatus_Success, status);
+            ASSERT_NE(nullptr, data);
+
+            *static_cast<uint32_t*>(data) = myData2;
+            *static_cast<bool*>(userdata) = true;
+        },
+        &done);
+
+    while (!done) {
+        WaitABit();
+    }
+
+    UnmapBuffer(buffer);
+    EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_EQ(myData2, buffer, 0);
+}
+
+// Test that is is invalid to map a buffer twice when using mappedAtCreation
+TEST_P(BufferMappedAtCreationTests, CreateThenMapBeforeUnmapFailure) {
+    uint32_t myData = 230502;
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer = BufferMappedAtCreationWithData(
+        wgpu::BufferUsage::MapWrite | wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc, {myData});
+
+    ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR([&]() {
+        bool done = false;
+        buffer.MapWriteAsync(
+            [](WGPUBufferMapAsyncStatus status, void* data, uint64_t, void* userdata) {
+                ASSERT_EQ(WGPUBufferMapAsyncStatus_Error, status);
+                ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, data);
+
+                *static_cast<bool*>(userdata) = true;
+            },
+            &done);
+
+        while (!done) {
+            WaitABit();
+        }
+    }());
+
+    // mappedAtCreation is unaffected by the MapWrite error.
+    UnmapBuffer(buffer);
+    EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_EQ(myData, buffer, 0);
+}
+
+// Test that creating a zero-sized buffer mapped is allowed.
+TEST_P(BufferMappedAtCreationTests, ZeroSized) {
+    wgpu::BufferDescriptor descriptor;
+    descriptor.size = 0;
+    descriptor.usage = wgpu::BufferUsage::Vertex;
+    descriptor.mappedAtCreation = true;
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer = device.CreateBuffer(&descriptor);
+
+    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, buffer.GetMappedRange());
+
+    // Check that unmapping the buffer works too.
+    UnmapBuffer(buffer);
+}
+
+// Test that creating a zero-sized mapppable buffer mapped. (it is a different code path)
+TEST_P(BufferMappedAtCreationTests, ZeroSizedMappableBuffer) {
+    wgpu::BufferDescriptor descriptor;
+    descriptor.size = 0;
+    descriptor.usage = wgpu::BufferUsage::MapWrite;
+    descriptor.mappedAtCreation = true;
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer = device.CreateBuffer(&descriptor);
+
+    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, buffer.GetMappedRange());
+
+    // Check that unmapping the buffer works too.
+    UnmapBuffer(buffer);
+}
+
+// Test that creating a zero-sized error buffer mapped. (it is a different code path)
+TEST_P(BufferMappedAtCreationTests, ZeroSizedErrorBuffer) {
+    DAWN_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsDawnValidationSkipped());
+
+    wgpu::BufferDescriptor descriptor;
+    descriptor.size = 0;
+    descriptor.usage = wgpu::BufferUsage::MapWrite | wgpu::BufferUsage::Storage;
+    descriptor.mappedAtCreation = true;
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer;
+    ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(buffer = device.CreateBuffer(&descriptor));
+
+    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, buffer.GetMappedRange());
+}
+
+// Test the result of GetMappedRange when mapped at creation.
+TEST_P(BufferMappedAtCreationTests, GetMappedRange) {
+    wgpu::BufferDescriptor descriptor;
+    descriptor.size = 4;
+    descriptor.usage = wgpu::BufferUsage::CopyDst;
+    descriptor.mappedAtCreation = true;
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer = device.CreateBuffer(&descriptor);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(buffer.GetMappedRange(), buffer.GetConstMappedRange());
+    ASSERT_NE(buffer.GetMappedRange(), nullptr);
+    buffer.Unmap();
+}
+
+// Test the result of GetMappedRange when mapped at creation for a zero-sized buffer.
+TEST_P(BufferMappedAtCreationTests, GetMappedRangeZeroSized) {
+    wgpu::BufferDescriptor descriptor;
+    descriptor.size = 0;
+    descriptor.usage = wgpu::BufferUsage::CopyDst;
+    descriptor.mappedAtCreation = true;
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer = device.CreateBuffer(&descriptor);
+
+    ASSERT_EQ(buffer.GetMappedRange(), buffer.GetConstMappedRange());
+    ASSERT_NE(buffer.GetMappedRange(), nullptr);
+    buffer.Unmap();
+}
+
+DAWN_INSTANTIATE_TEST(BufferMappedAtCreationTests,
+                      D3D12Backend(),
+                      D3D12Backend({}, {"use_d3d12_resource_heap_tier2"}),
+                      MetalBackend(),
+                      OpenGLBackend(),
+                      VulkanBackend());
+
 class BufferTests : public DawnTest {};
 
 // Test that creating a zero-buffer is allowed.
@@ -664,6 +930,51 @@
     }
 }
 
+// Test that a very large buffer mappedAtCreation fails gracefully.
+TEST_P(BufferTests, BufferMappedAtCreationOOM) {
+    // TODO(http://crbug.com/dawn/27): Missing support.
+    DAWN_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsOpenGL());
+    DAWN_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsAsan());
+
+    // Test non-mappable buffer
+    {
+        wgpu::BufferDescriptor descriptor;
+        descriptor.size = 4;
+        descriptor.usage = wgpu::BufferUsage::CopyDst;
+        descriptor.mappedAtCreation = true;
+
+        // Control: test a small buffer works.
+        device.CreateBuffer(&descriptor);
+
+        // Test an enormous buffer fails
+        descriptor.size = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
+        ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(device.CreateBuffer(&descriptor));
+
+        // UINT64_MAX may be special cased. Test a smaller, but really large buffer also fails
+        descriptor.size = 1ull << 50;
+        ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(device.CreateBuffer(&descriptor));
+    }
+
+    // Test mappable buffer
+    {
+        wgpu::BufferDescriptor descriptor;
+        descriptor.size = 4;
+        descriptor.usage = wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc | wgpu::BufferUsage::MapWrite;
+        descriptor.mappedAtCreation = true;
+
+        // Control: test a small buffer works.
+        device.CreateBuffer(&descriptor);
+
+        // Test an enormous buffer fails
+        descriptor.size = std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
+        ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(device.CreateBuffer(&descriptor));
+
+        // UINT64_MAX may be special cased. Test a smaller, but really large buffer also fails
+        descriptor.size = 1ull << 50;
+        ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(device.CreateBuffer(&descriptor));
+    }
+}
+
 // Test that mapping an OOM buffer for reading fails gracefully
 TEST_P(BufferTests, CreateBufferOOMMapReadAsync) {
     // TODO(http://crbug.com/dawn/27): Missing support.
diff --git a/src/tests/end2end/DeviceLostTests.cpp b/src/tests/end2end/DeviceLostTests.cpp
index 40d8fe4..651252d 100644
--- a/src/tests/end2end/DeviceLostTests.cpp
+++ b/src/tests/end2end/DeviceLostTests.cpp
@@ -295,6 +295,17 @@
     ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(device.CreateBufferMapped(&bufferDescriptor));
 }
 
+// Test that mappedAtCreation fails after device is lost
+TEST_P(DeviceLostTest, CreateBufferMappedAtCreationFails) {
+    wgpu::BufferDescriptor bufferDescriptor;
+    bufferDescriptor.size = sizeof(float);
+    bufferDescriptor.usage = wgpu::BufferUsage::MapWrite;
+    bufferDescriptor.mappedAtCreation = true;
+
+    SetCallbackAndLoseForTesting();
+    ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(device.CreateBuffer(&bufferDescriptor));
+}
+
 // Test that BufferMapReadAsync fails after device is lost
 TEST_P(DeviceLostTest, BufferMapReadAsyncFails) {
     wgpu::BufferDescriptor bufferDescriptor;
@@ -333,9 +344,7 @@
 }
 
 // Test it's possible to GetMappedRange on a buffer created mapped after device loss
-// TODO(cwallez@chromium.org): enable after CreateBufferMapped is implemented in terms of
-// mappedAtCreation.
-TEST_P(DeviceLostTest, DISABLED_GetMappedRange_CreateBufferMappedAfterLoss) {
+TEST_P(DeviceLostTest, GetMappedRange_CreateBufferMappedAfterLoss) {
     SetCallbackAndLoseForTesting();
 
     wgpu::BufferDescriptor desc;
@@ -362,6 +371,34 @@
     ASSERT_EQ(result.buffer.GetMappedRange(), result.data);
 }
 
+// Test it's possible to GetMappedRange on a buffer created mapped after device loss
+TEST_P(DeviceLostTest, GetMappedRange_CreateBufferMappedAtCreationAfterLoss) {
+    SetCallbackAndLoseForTesting();
+
+    wgpu::BufferDescriptor desc;
+    desc.size = 4;
+    desc.usage = wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc;
+    desc.mappedAtCreation = true;
+    ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(wgpu::Buffer buffer = device.CreateBuffer(&desc));
+
+    ASSERT_NE(buffer.GetMappedRange(), nullptr);
+}
+
+// Test that device loss doesn't change the result of GetMappedRange, mappedAtCreation version.
+TEST_P(DeviceLostTest, GetMappedRange_CreateBufferMappedAtCreationBeforeLoss) {
+    wgpu::BufferDescriptor desc;
+    desc.size = 4;
+    desc.usage = wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc;
+    desc.mappedAtCreation = true;
+    wgpu::Buffer buffer = device.CreateBuffer(&desc);
+
+    void* rangeBeforeLoss = buffer.GetMappedRange();
+    SetCallbackAndLoseForTesting();
+
+    ASSERT_NE(buffer.GetMappedRange(), nullptr);
+    ASSERT_EQ(buffer.GetMappedRange(), rangeBeforeLoss);
+}
+
 // Test that device loss doesn't change the result of GetMappedRange, mapReadAsync version.
 TEST_P(DeviceLostTest, GetMappedRange_MapReadAsync) {
     wgpu::BufferDescriptor desc;
diff --git a/src/tests/unittests/validation/BufferValidationTests.cpp b/src/tests/unittests/validation/BufferValidationTests.cpp
index eedd18b..82d5fba 100644
--- a/src/tests/unittests/validation/BufferValidationTests.cpp
+++ b/src/tests/unittests/validation/BufferValidationTests.cpp
@@ -83,6 +83,15 @@
           return device.CreateBufferMapped(&descriptor);
       }
 
+      wgpu::Buffer BufferMappedAtCreation(uint64_t size, wgpu::BufferUsage usage) {
+          wgpu::BufferDescriptor descriptor;
+          descriptor.size = size;
+          descriptor.usage = usage;
+          descriptor.mappedAtCreation = true;
+
+          return device.CreateBuffer(&descriptor);
+      }
+
       wgpu::Queue queue;
 
     private:
@@ -198,6 +207,21 @@
     result.buffer.Unmap();
 }
 
+// Test the success case for mappedAtCreation
+TEST_F(BufferValidationTest, MappedAtCreationSuccess) {
+    BufferMappedAtCreation(4, wgpu::BufferUsage::MapWrite);
+}
+
+// Test the success case for mappedAtCreation for a non-mappable usage
+TEST_F(BufferValidationTest, NonMappableMappedAtCreationSuccess) {
+    BufferMappedAtCreation(4, wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc);
+}
+
+// Test there is an error when mappedAtCreation is set but the size isn't aligned to 4.
+TEST_F(BufferValidationTest, MappedAtCreationSizeAlignment) {
+    ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(BufferMappedAtCreation(2, wgpu::BufferUsage::MapWrite));
+}
+
 // Test map reading a buffer with wrong current usage
 TEST_F(BufferValidationTest, MapReadWrongUsage) {
     wgpu::BufferDescriptor descriptor;
@@ -537,6 +561,20 @@
     }
 }
 
+// Test that is is invalid to Map a buffer mapped at creation.
+TEST_F(BufferValidationTest, MapBufferMappedAtCreation) {
+    {
+        wgpu::Buffer buf = BufferMappedAtCreation(4, wgpu::BufferUsage::MapRead);
+        ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(buf.MapReadAsync(ToMockBufferMapReadCallback, nullptr));
+        queue.Submit(0, nullptr);
+    }
+    {
+        wgpu::Buffer buf = BufferMappedAtCreation(4, wgpu::BufferUsage::MapWrite);
+        ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(buf.MapWriteAsync(ToMockBufferMapWriteCallback, nullptr));
+        queue.Submit(0, nullptr);
+    }
+}
+
 // Test that it is valid to submit a buffer in a queue with a map usage if it is unmapped
 TEST_F(BufferValidationTest, SubmitBufferWithMapUsage) {
     wgpu::BufferDescriptor descriptorA;
@@ -609,6 +647,30 @@
         ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(queue.Submit(1, &commands));
         queue.Submit(0, nullptr);
     }
+    {
+        wgpu::BufferDescriptor mappedBufferDesc = descriptorA;
+        mappedBufferDesc.mappedAtCreation = true;
+        wgpu::Buffer bufA = device.CreateBuffer(&mappedBufferDesc);
+        wgpu::Buffer bufB = device.CreateBuffer(&descriptorB);
+
+        wgpu::CommandEncoder encoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
+        encoder.CopyBufferToBuffer(bufA, 0, bufB, 0, 4);
+        wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = encoder.Finish();
+        ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(queue.Submit(1, &commands));
+        queue.Submit(0, nullptr);
+    }
+    {
+        wgpu::BufferDescriptor mappedBufferDesc = descriptorB;
+        mappedBufferDesc.mappedAtCreation = true;
+        wgpu::Buffer bufA = device.CreateBuffer(&descriptorA);
+        wgpu::Buffer bufB = device.CreateBuffer(&mappedBufferDesc);
+
+        wgpu::CommandEncoder encoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
+        encoder.CopyBufferToBuffer(bufA, 0, bufB, 0, 4);
+        wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = encoder.Finish();
+        ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(queue.Submit(1, &commands));
+        queue.Submit(0, nullptr);
+    }
 }
 
 // Test that it is invalid to submit a destroyed buffer in a queue
@@ -685,6 +747,15 @@
         ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, buf.GetConstMappedRange());
     }
 
+    // Unmapped after mappedAtCreation case.
+    {
+        wgpu::Buffer buf = BufferMappedAtCreation(4, wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc);
+        buf.Unmap();
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, buf.GetMappedRange());
+        ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, buf.GetConstMappedRange());
+    }
+
     // Unmapped after MapReadAsync case.
     {
         wgpu::Buffer buf = CreateMapReadBuffer(4);
@@ -738,6 +809,15 @@
         ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, buf.GetConstMappedRange());
     }
 
+    // Destroyed after mappedAtCreation case.
+    {
+        wgpu::Buffer buf = BufferMappedAtCreation(4, wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc);
+        buf.Destroy();
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, buf.GetMappedRange());
+        ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, buf.GetConstMappedRange());
+    }
+
     // Destroyed after MapReadAsync case.
     {
         wgpu::Buffer buf = CreateMapReadBuffer(4);
@@ -791,6 +871,13 @@
         ASSERT_EQ(result.buffer.GetConstMappedRange(), result.data);
     }
 
+    // GetMappedRange after mappedAtCreation case.
+    {
+        wgpu::Buffer buffer = BufferMappedAtCreation(4, wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc);
+        ASSERT_NE(buffer.GetConstMappedRange(), nullptr);
+        ASSERT_EQ(buffer.GetConstMappedRange(), buffer.GetMappedRange());
+    }
+
     // GetMappedRange after MapReadAsync case.
     {
         wgpu::Buffer buf = CreateMapReadBuffer(4);
@@ -827,13 +914,25 @@
 }
 
 // Test valid cases to call GetMappedRange on an error buffer.
-// TODO(cwallez@chromium.org): enable after CreateBufferMapped is implemented in terms of
-// mappedAtCreation.
-TEST_F(BufferValidationTest, DISABLED_GetMappedRangeOnErrorBuffer) {
+TEST_F(BufferValidationTest, GetMappedRangeOnErrorBuffer) {
     wgpu::BufferDescriptor desc;
     desc.size = 4;
     desc.usage = wgpu::BufferUsage::Storage | wgpu::BufferUsage::MapRead;
 
+    uint64_t kStupidLarge = uint64_t(1) << uint64_t(63);
+
+    // GetMappedRange after CreateBufferMapped a zero-sized buffer returns a non-nullptr.
+    // This is to check we don't do a malloc(0).
+    {
+        wgpu::CreateBufferMappedResult result;
+        ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(result = CreateBufferMapped(
+                                0, wgpu::BufferUsage::Storage | wgpu::BufferUsage::MapRead));
+
+        ASSERT_NE(result.buffer.GetConstMappedRange(), nullptr);
+        ASSERT_EQ(result.buffer.GetConstMappedRange(), result.buffer.GetMappedRange());
+        ASSERT_EQ(result.buffer.GetConstMappedRange(), result.data);
+    }
+
     // GetMappedRange after CreateBufferMapped non-OOM returns a non-nullptr.
     {
         wgpu::CreateBufferMappedResult result;
@@ -848,11 +947,44 @@
     // GetMappedRange after CreateBufferMapped OOM case returns nullptr.
     {
         wgpu::CreateBufferMappedResult result;
-        ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(result = CreateBufferMapped(
-                                1 << 31, wgpu::BufferUsage::Storage | wgpu::BufferUsage::MapRead));
+        ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(result =
+                                CreateBufferMapped(kStupidLarge, wgpu::BufferUsage::Storage |
+                                                                     wgpu::BufferUsage::MapRead));
 
         ASSERT_EQ(result.buffer.GetConstMappedRange(), nullptr);
         ASSERT_EQ(result.buffer.GetConstMappedRange(), result.buffer.GetMappedRange());
         ASSERT_EQ(result.buffer.GetConstMappedRange(), result.data);
     }
+
+    // GetMappedRange after mappedAtCreation a zero-sized buffer returns a non-nullptr.
+    // This is to check we don't do a malloc(0).
+    {
+        wgpu::Buffer buffer;
+        ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(buffer = BufferMappedAtCreation(
+                                0, wgpu::BufferUsage::Storage | wgpu::BufferUsage::MapRead));
+
+        ASSERT_NE(buffer.GetConstMappedRange(), nullptr);
+        ASSERT_EQ(buffer.GetConstMappedRange(), buffer.GetMappedRange());
+    }
+
+    // GetMappedRange after mappedAtCreation non-OOM returns a non-nullptr.
+    {
+        wgpu::Buffer buffer;
+        ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(buffer = BufferMappedAtCreation(
+                                4, wgpu::BufferUsage::Storage | wgpu::BufferUsage::MapRead));
+
+        ASSERT_NE(buffer.GetConstMappedRange(), nullptr);
+        ASSERT_EQ(buffer.GetConstMappedRange(), buffer.GetMappedRange());
+    }
+
+    // GetMappedRange after mappedAtCreation OOM case returns nullptr.
+    {
+        wgpu::Buffer buffer;
+        ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(
+            buffer = BufferMappedAtCreation(
+                kStupidLarge, wgpu::BufferUsage::Storage | wgpu::BufferUsage::MapRead));
+
+        ASSERT_EQ(buffer.GetConstMappedRange(), nullptr);
+        ASSERT_EQ(buffer.GetConstMappedRange(), buffer.GetMappedRange());
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/tests/unittests/validation/QueueSubmitValidationTests.cpp b/src/tests/unittests/validation/QueueSubmitValidationTests.cpp
index a74dd7e..f94bc85 100644
--- a/src/tests/unittests/validation/QueueSubmitValidationTests.cpp
+++ b/src/tests/unittests/validation/QueueSubmitValidationTests.cpp
@@ -162,6 +162,18 @@
         ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(queue.WriteBuffer(result.buffer, 0, &value, sizeof(value)));
     }
 
+    // mappedAtCreation
+    {
+        wgpu::BufferDescriptor descriptor;
+        descriptor.size = 4;
+        descriptor.usage = wgpu::BufferUsage::CopyDst;
+        descriptor.mappedAtCreation = true;
+        wgpu::Buffer buffer = device.CreateBuffer(&descriptor);
+
+        uint32_t value = 0;
+        ASSERT_DEVICE_ERROR(queue.WriteBuffer(buffer, 0, &value, sizeof(value)));
+    }
+
     // MapReadAsync
     {
         wgpu::BufferDescriptor descriptor;