diff --git a/src/ast/type/array_type.cc b/src/ast/type/array_type.cc
index c9eb6b6..15ad533 100644
--- a/src/ast/type/array_type.cc
+++ b/src/ast/type/array_type.cc
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 
 ArrayType::ArrayType(Type* subtype) : subtype_(subtype) {}
 
-ArrayType::ArrayType(Type* subtype, size_t size)
+ArrayType::ArrayType(Type* subtype, uint32_t size)
     : subtype_(subtype), size_(size) {}
 
 ArrayType::~ArrayType() = default;
diff --git a/src/ast/type/array_type.h b/src/ast/type/array_type.h
index 28d25e0..22962dd 100644
--- a/src/ast/type/array_type.h
+++ b/src/ast/type/array_type.h
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
   /// Constructor
   /// @param subtype the type of the array elements
   /// @param size the number of elements in the array
-  ArrayType(Type* subtype, size_t size);
+  ArrayType(Type* subtype, uint32_t size);
   /// Move constructor
   ArrayType(ArrayType&&) = default;
   ~ArrayType() override;
@@ -48,9 +48,9 @@
   /// @returns the array type
   Type* type() const { return subtype_; }
   /// @returns the array size. Size is 0 for a runtime array
-  size_t size() const { return size_; }
+  uint32_t size() const { return size_; }
 
-  /// @returns the name for th type
+  /// @returns the name for the type
   std::string type_name() const override {
     assert(subtype_);
 
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@
 
  private:
   Type* subtype_ = nullptr;
-  size_t size_ = 0;
+  uint32_t size_ = 0;
 };
 
 }  // namespace type
diff --git a/src/writer/spirv/builder.cc b/src/writer/spirv/builder.cc
index bca5b92..fca9232 100644
--- a/src/writer/spirv/builder.cc
+++ b/src/writer/spirv/builder.cc
@@ -22,8 +22,10 @@
 #include "src/ast/struct.h"
 #include "src/ast/struct_member.h"
 #include "src/ast/struct_member_offset_decoration.h"
+#include "src/ast/type/array_type.h"
 #include "src/ast/type/matrix_type.h"
 #include "src/ast/type/struct_type.h"
+#include "src/ast/type/u32_type.h"
 #include "src/ast/type/vector_type.h"
 #include "src/ast/uint_literal.h"
 
@@ -266,7 +268,11 @@
   auto result = result_op();
   auto id = result.to_i();
 
-  if (type->IsBool()) {
+  if (type->IsArray()) {
+    if (!GenerateArrayType(type->AsArray(), result)) {
+      return 0;
+    }
+  } else if (type->IsBool()) {
     push_type(spv::Op::OpTypeBool, {result});
   } else if (type->IsF32()) {
     push_type(spv::Op::OpTypeFloat, {result, Operand::Int(32)});
@@ -297,6 +303,29 @@
   return id;
 }
 
+bool Builder::GenerateArrayType(ast::type::ArrayType* ary,
+                                const Operand& result) {
+  auto elem_type = GenerateTypeIfNeeded(ary->type());
+  if (elem_type == 0) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (ary->IsRuntimeArray()) {
+    push_type(spv::Op::OpTypeRuntimeArray, {result, Operand::Int(elem_type)});
+  } else {
+    ast::type::U32Type u32;
+    ast::IntLiteral ary_size(&u32, ary->size());
+    auto len_id = GenerateLiteralIfNeeded(&ary_size);
+    if (len_id == 0) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    push_type(spv::Op::OpTypeArray,
+              {result, Operand::Int(elem_type), Operand::Int(len_id)});
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
 bool Builder::GenerateMatrixType(ast::type::MatrixType* mat,
                                  const Operand& result) {
   ast::type::VectorType col_type(mat->type(), mat->rows());
diff --git a/src/writer/spirv/builder.h b/src/writer/spirv/builder.h
index 3045fe2..727fbab 100644
--- a/src/writer/spirv/builder.h
+++ b/src/writer/spirv/builder.h
@@ -145,6 +145,11 @@
   /// @param type the type to create
   /// @returns the ID to use for the given type. Returns 0 on unknown type.
   uint32_t GenerateTypeIfNeeded(ast::type::Type* type);
+  /// Generates an array type declaration
+  /// @param ary the array to generate
+  /// @param result the result operand
+  /// @returns true if the array was successfully generated
+  bool GenerateArrayType(ast::type::ArrayType* ary, const Operand& result);
   /// Generates a matrix type declaration
   /// @param mat the matrix to generate
   /// @param result the result operand
diff --git a/src/writer/spirv/builder_type_test.cc b/src/writer/spirv/builder_type_test.cc
index 10f960d..da753f7 100644
--- a/src/writer/spirv/builder_type_test.cc
+++ b/src/writer/spirv/builder_type_test.cc
@@ -69,6 +69,66 @@
   ASSERT_FALSE(b.has_error()) << b.error();
 }
 
+TEST_F(BuilderTest_Type, GenerateRuntimeArray) {
+  ast::type::I32Type i32;
+  ast::type::ArrayType ary(&i32);
+
+  Builder b;
+  auto id = b.GenerateTypeIfNeeded(&ary);
+  ASSERT_FALSE(b.has_error()) << b.error();
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, id);
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(DumpInstructions(b.types()), R"(%2 = OpTypeInt 32 1
+%1 = OpTypeRuntimeArray %2
+)");
+}
+
+TEST_F(BuilderTest_Type, ReturnsGeneratedRuntimeArray) {
+  ast::type::I32Type i32;
+  ast::type::ArrayType ary(&i32);
+
+  Builder b;
+  EXPECT_EQ(b.GenerateTypeIfNeeded(&ary), 1);
+  EXPECT_EQ(b.GenerateTypeIfNeeded(&ary), 1);
+  ASSERT_FALSE(b.has_error()) << b.error();
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(DumpInstructions(b.types()), R"(%2 = OpTypeInt 32 1
+%1 = OpTypeRuntimeArray %2
+)");
+}
+
+TEST_F(BuilderTest_Type, GenerateArray) {
+  ast::type::I32Type i32;
+  ast::type::ArrayType ary(&i32, 4);
+
+  Builder b;
+  auto id = b.GenerateTypeIfNeeded(&ary);
+  ASSERT_FALSE(b.has_error()) << b.error();
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, id);
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(DumpInstructions(b.types()), R"(%2 = OpTypeInt 32 1
+%3 = OpTypeInt 32 0
+%4 = OpConstant %3 4
+%1 = OpTypeArray %2 %4
+)");
+}
+
+TEST_F(BuilderTest_Type, ReturnsGeneratedArray) {
+  ast::type::I32Type i32;
+  ast::type::ArrayType ary(&i32, 4);
+
+  Builder b;
+  EXPECT_EQ(b.GenerateTypeIfNeeded(&ary), 1);
+  EXPECT_EQ(b.GenerateTypeIfNeeded(&ary), 1);
+  ASSERT_FALSE(b.has_error()) << b.error();
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(DumpInstructions(b.types()), R"(%2 = OpTypeInt 32 1
+%3 = OpTypeInt 32 0
+%4 = OpConstant %3 4
+%1 = OpTypeArray %2 %4
+)");
+}
+
 TEST_F(BuilderTest_Type, GenerateBool) {
   ast::type::BoolType bool_type;