[shuffle] Move utils to new structure.
The name `core` was decided fit better with the base language for the
IR. This CL moves the `core/` folder to `utils/` and moves the files
into the correct subdirectories. The build targets and namespaces are
not updated as part of the move and will be fixed up in later CLs.
Bug: tint:1988
Change-Id: I1fc4414c86b28e1669af2d2d07340ecfdd9ba681
Reviewed-on: https://dawn-review.googlesource.com/c/dawn/+/142361
Reviewed-by: Ben Clayton <bclayton@google.com>
Kokoro: Kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
diff --git a/src/tint/utils/cli/cli.h b/src/tint/utils/cli/cli.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f14fb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/tint/utils/cli/cli.h
@@ -0,0 +1,410 @@
+// Copyright 2023 The Tint Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#ifndef SRC_TINT_UTILS_CLI_CLI_H_
+#define SRC_TINT_UTILS_CLI_CLI_H_
+
+#include <deque>
+#include <optional>
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "src/tint/utils/containers/vector.h"
+#include "src/tint/utils/macros/compiler.h"
+#include "src/tint/utils/memory/block_allocator.h"
+#include "src/tint/utils/result/result.h"
+#include "src/tint/utils/text/parse_num.h"
+#include "src/tint/utils/text/string.h"
+
+namespace tint::utils::cli {
+
+/// Alias is a fluent-constructor helper for Options
+struct Alias {
+ /// The alias to apply to an Option
+ std::string value;
+
+ /// @param option the option to apply the alias to
+ template <typename T>
+ void Apply(T& option) {
+ option.alias = value;
+ }
+};
+
+/// ShortName is a fluent-constructor helper for Options
+struct ShortName {
+ /// The short-name to apply to an Option
+ std::string value;
+
+ /// @param option the option to apply the short name to
+ template <typename T>
+ void Apply(T& option) {
+ option.short_name = value;
+ }
+};
+
+/// Parameter is a fluent-constructor helper for Options
+struct Parameter {
+ /// The parameter name to apply to an Option
+ std::string value;
+
+ /// @param option the option to apply the parameter name to
+ template <typename T>
+ void Apply(T& option) {
+ option.parameter = value;
+ }
+};
+
+/// Default is a fluent-constructor helper for Options
+template <typename T>
+struct Default {
+ /// The default value to apply to an Option
+ T value;
+
+ /// @param option the option to apply the default value to
+ template <typename O>
+ void Apply(O& option) {
+ option.default_value = value;
+ }
+};
+
+/// Deduction guide for Default
+template <typename T>
+Default(T) -> Default<T>;
+
+/// Option is the base class for all command line options
+class Option {
+ public:
+ /// An alias to std::string, used to hold error messages.
+ using Error = std::string;
+
+ /// Destructor
+ virtual ~Option();
+
+ /// @return the name of the option, without any leading hyphens.
+ /// Example: 'help'
+ virtual std::string Name() const = 0;
+
+ /// @return the alias name of the option, without any leading hyphens. (optional)
+ /// Example: 'flag'
+ virtual std::string Alias() const = 0;
+
+ /// @return the shorter name of the option, without any leading hyphens. (optional)
+ /// Example: 'h'
+ virtual std::string ShortName() const = 0;
+
+ /// @return a string describing the parameter that the option expects.
+ /// Empty represents no expected parameter.
+ virtual std::string Parameter() const = 0;
+
+ /// @return a description of the option.
+ /// Example: 'shows this message'
+ virtual std::string Description() const = 0;
+
+ /// @return the default value of the option, or an empty string if there is no default value.
+ virtual std::string DefaultValue() const = 0;
+
+ /// Sets the option value to the default (called before arguments are parsed)
+ virtual void SetDefault() = 0;
+
+ /// Parses the option's arguments from the list of command line arguments, removing the consumed
+ /// arguments before returning. @p arguments will have already had the option's name consumed
+ /// before calling.
+ /// @param arguments the queue of unprocessed arguments. Parse() may take from the front of @p
+ /// arguments.
+ /// @return empty Error if successfully parsed, otherwise an error string.
+ virtual Error Parse(std::deque<std::string_view>& arguments) = 0;
+
+ protected:
+ /// An empty string, used to represent no-error.
+ static constexpr const char* Success = "";
+
+ /// @param expected the expected value(s) for the option
+ /// @return an Error message for a missing argument
+ Error ErrMissingArgument(std::string expected) const {
+ Error err = "missing value for option '--" + Name() + "'";
+ if (!expected.empty()) {
+ err += "Expected: " + expected;
+ }
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ /// @param got the argument value provided
+ /// @param reason the reason the argument is invalid (optional)
+ /// @return an Error message for an invalid argument
+ Error ErrInvalidArgument(std::string_view got, std::string reason) const {
+ Error err = "invalid value '" + std::string(got) + "' for option '--" + Name() + "'";
+ if (!reason.empty()) {
+ err += "\n" + reason;
+ }
+ return err;
+ }
+};
+
+/// OptionSet is a set of Options, which can parse the command line arguments.
+class OptionSet {
+ public:
+ /// Unconsumed is a list of unconsumed command line arguments
+ using Unconsumed = utils::Vector<std::string_view, 8>;
+
+ /// Constructs and returns a new Option to be owned by the OptionSet
+ /// @tparam T the Option type
+ /// @tparam ARGS the constructor argument types
+ /// @param args the constructor arguments
+ /// @return the constructed Option
+ template <typename T, typename... ARGS>
+ T& Add(ARGS&&... args) {
+ return *options.Create<T>(std::forward<ARGS>(args)...);
+ }
+
+ /// Prints to @p out the description of all the command line options.
+ /// @param out the output stream
+ void ShowHelp(std::ostream& out);
+
+ /// Parses all the options in @p options.
+ /// @param err the error stream
+ /// @param arguments the command line arguments, excluding the initial executable name
+ /// @return a Result holding a list of arguments that were not consumed as options
+ Result<Unconsumed> Parse(std::ostream& err, utils::VectorRef<std::string_view> arguments);
+
+ private:
+ /// The list of options to parse
+ utils::BlockAllocator<Option, 1024> options;
+};
+
+/// ValueOption is an option that accepts a single value
+template <typename T>
+class ValueOption : public Option {
+ static constexpr bool is_bool = std::is_same_v<T, bool>;
+ static constexpr bool is_number =
+ !is_bool && (std::is_integral_v<T> || std::is_floating_point_v<T>);
+ static constexpr bool is_string = std::is_same_v<T, std::string>;
+ static_assert(is_bool || is_number || is_string, "unsupported data type");
+
+ public:
+ /// The name of the option, without any leading hyphens.
+ std::string name;
+ /// The alias name of the option, without any leading hyphens.
+ std::string alias;
+ /// The shorter name of the option, without any leading hyphens.
+ std::string short_name;
+ /// A description of the option.
+ std::string description;
+ /// The default value.
+ std::optional<T> default_value;
+ /// The option value. Populated with Parse().
+ std::optional<T> value;
+ /// A string describing the name of the option's value.
+ std::string parameter = "value";
+
+ /// Constructor
+ ValueOption() = default;
+
+ /// Constructor
+ /// @param option_name the option name
+ /// @param option_description the option description
+ /// @param settings a number of fluent-constructor values that configure the option
+ /// @see ShortName, Parameter, Default
+ template <typename... SETTINGS>
+ ValueOption(std::string option_name, std::string option_description, SETTINGS&&... settings)
+ : name(std::move(option_name)), description(std::move(option_description)) {
+ (settings.Apply(*this), ...);
+ }
+
+ std::string Name() const override { return name; }
+
+ std::string Alias() const override { return alias; }
+
+ std::string ShortName() const override { return short_name; }
+
+ std::string Parameter() const override { return parameter; }
+
+ std::string Description() const override { return description; }
+
+ std::string DefaultValue() const override {
+ return default_value.has_value() ? ToString(*default_value) : "";
+ }
+
+ void SetDefault() override { value = default_value; }
+
+ Error Parse(std::deque<std::string_view>& arguments) override {
+ TINT_BEGIN_DISABLE_WARNING(UNREACHABLE_CODE);
+
+ if (arguments.empty()) {
+ if constexpr (is_bool) {
+ // Treat as flag (--blah)
+ value = true;
+ return Success;
+ } else {
+ return ErrMissingArgument(parameter);
+ }
+ }
+
+ auto arg = arguments.front();
+
+ if constexpr (is_number) {
+ auto result = ParseNumber<T>(arg);
+ if (result) {
+ value = result.Get();
+ arguments.pop_front();
+ return Success;
+ }
+ if (result.Failure() == ParseNumberError::kResultOutOfRange) {
+ return ErrInvalidArgument(arg, "value out of range");
+ }
+ return ErrInvalidArgument(arg, "failed to parse value");
+ } else if constexpr (is_string) {
+ value = arg;
+ arguments.pop_front();
+ return Success;
+ } else if constexpr (is_bool) {
+ if (arg == "true") {
+ value = true;
+ arguments.pop_front();
+ return Success;
+ }
+ if (arg == "false") {
+ value = false;
+ arguments.pop_front();
+ return Success;
+ }
+ // Next argument is assumed to be another option, or unconsumed argument.
+ // Treat as flag (--blah)
+ value = true;
+ return Success;
+ }
+
+ TINT_END_DISABLE_WARNING(UNREACHABLE_CODE);
+ }
+};
+
+/// BoolOption is an alias to ValueOption<bool>
+using BoolOption = ValueOption<bool>;
+
+/// StringOption is an alias to ValueOption<std::string>
+using StringOption = ValueOption<std::string>;
+
+/// EnumName is a pair of enum value and name.
+/// @tparam ENUM the enum type
+template <typename ENUM>
+struct EnumName {
+ /// Constructor
+ EnumName() = default;
+
+ /// Constructor
+ /// @param v the enum value
+ /// @param n the name of the enum value
+ EnumName(ENUM v, std::string n) : value(v), name(std::move(n)) {}
+
+ /// the enum value
+ ENUM value;
+ /// the name of the enum value
+ std::string name;
+};
+
+/// Deduction guide for EnumName
+template <typename ENUM>
+EnumName(ENUM, std::string) -> EnumName<ENUM>;
+
+/// EnumOption is an option that accepts an enumerator of values
+template <typename ENUM>
+class EnumOption : public Option {
+ public:
+ /// The name of the option, without any leading hyphens.
+ std::string name;
+ /// The alias name of the option, without any leading hyphens.
+ std::string alias;
+ /// The shorter name of the option, without any leading hyphens.
+ std::string short_name;
+ /// A description of the option.
+ std::string description;
+ /// The enum options as a pair of enum value to name
+ utils::Vector<EnumName<ENUM>, 8> enum_names;
+ /// The default value.
+ std::optional<ENUM> default_value;
+ /// The option value. Populated with Parse().
+ std::optional<ENUM> value;
+
+ /// Constructor
+ EnumOption() = default;
+
+ /// Constructor
+ /// @param option_name the option name
+ /// @param option_description the option description
+ /// @param names The enum options as a pair of enum value to name
+ /// @param settings a number of fluent-constructor values that configure the option
+ /// @see ShortName, Parameter, Default
+ template <typename... SETTINGS>
+ EnumOption(std::string option_name,
+ std::string option_description,
+ utils::VectorRef<EnumName<ENUM>> names,
+ SETTINGS&&... settings)
+ : name(std::move(option_name)),
+ description(std::move(option_description)),
+ enum_names(std::move(names)) {
+ (settings.Apply(*this), ...);
+ }
+
+ std::string Name() const override { return name; }
+
+ std::string ShortName() const override { return short_name; }
+
+ std::string Alias() const override { return alias; }
+
+ std::string Parameter() const override { return PossibleValues("|"); }
+
+ std::string Description() const override { return description; }
+
+ std::string DefaultValue() const override {
+ for (auto& enum_name : enum_names) {
+ if (enum_name.value == default_value) {
+ return enum_name.name;
+ }
+ }
+ return "";
+ }
+
+ void SetDefault() override { value = default_value; }
+
+ Error Parse(std::deque<std::string_view>& arguments) override {
+ if (arguments.empty()) {
+ return ErrMissingArgument("one of: " + PossibleValues(", "));
+ }
+ auto& arg = arguments.front();
+ for (auto& enum_name : enum_names) {
+ if (enum_name.name == arg) {
+ value = enum_name.value;
+ arguments.pop_front();
+ return Success;
+ }
+ }
+ return ErrInvalidArgument(arg, "Must be one of: " + PossibleValues(", "));
+ }
+
+ /// @param delimiter the delimiter between each enum option
+ /// @returns the accepted enum names delimited with @p delimiter
+ std::string PossibleValues(std::string delimiter) const {
+ std::string out;
+ for (auto& enum_name : enum_names) {
+ if (!out.empty()) {
+ out += delimiter;
+ }
+ out += enum_name.name;
+ }
+ return out;
+ }
+};
+
+} // namespace tint::utils::cli
+
+#endif // SRC_TINT_UTILS_CLI_CLI_H_