msl: Remove the sanitizer transform

Invoke the required transforms directly in the MSL backend.

Change-Id: Id8026b1a64415fbe363f8f8a5790e8216cd12c68
Reviewed-on: https://dawn-review.googlesource.com/c/tint/+/63620
Kokoro: Kokoro <noreply+kokoro@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Clayton <bclayton@google.com>
Commit-Queue: James Price <jrprice@google.com>
diff --git a/src/BUILD.gn b/src/BUILD.gn
index baa0cbb..9ad333d 100644
--- a/src/BUILD.gn
+++ b/src/BUILD.gn
@@ -670,8 +670,6 @@
 
 libtint_source_set("libtint_msl_writer_src") {
   sources = [
-    "transform/msl.cc",
-    "transform/msl.h",
     "writer/msl/generator.cc",
     "writer/msl/generator.h",
     "writer/msl/generator_impl.cc",
diff --git a/src/CMakeLists.txt b/src/CMakeLists.txt
index 06e7392..8dd1896 100644
--- a/src/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/src/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -477,8 +477,6 @@
 
 if(${TINT_BUILD_MSL_WRITER})
   list(APPEND TINT_LIB_SRCS
-    transform/msl.cc
-    transform/msl.h
     writer/msl/generator.cc
     writer/msl/generator.h
     writer/msl/generator_impl.cc
@@ -955,9 +953,6 @@
   endif()
 
   if(${TINT_BUILD_MSL_WRITER})
-    if(${TINT_BUILD_WGSL_READER} AND ${TINT_BUILD_WGSL_WRITER})
-      list(APPEND TINT_TEST_SRCS transform/msl_test.cc)
-    endif()
     list(APPEND TINT_TEST_SRCS
       writer/msl/generator_impl_array_accessor_test.cc
       writer/msl/generator_impl_assign_test.cc
diff --git a/src/transform/msl.cc b/src/transform/msl.cc
deleted file mode 100644
index 66c36be..0000000
--- a/src/transform/msl.cc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2020 The Tint Authors.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-#include "src/transform/msl.h"
-
-#include <memory>
-#include <unordered_map>
-#include <utility>
-#include <vector>
-
-#include "src/ast/disable_validation_decoration.h"
-#include "src/program_builder.h"
-#include "src/sem/call.h"
-#include "src/sem/function.h"
-#include "src/sem/statement.h"
-#include "src/sem/variable.h"
-#include "src/transform/array_length_from_uniform.h"
-#include "src/transform/canonicalize_entry_point_io.h"
-#include "src/transform/external_texture_transform.h"
-#include "src/transform/inline_pointer_lets.h"
-#include "src/transform/manager.h"
-#include "src/transform/module_scope_var_to_entry_point_param.h"
-#include "src/transform/pad_array_elements.h"
-#include "src/transform/promote_initializers_to_const_var.h"
-#include "src/transform/simplify.h"
-#include "src/transform/wrap_arrays_in_structs.h"
-#include "src/transform/zero_init_workgroup_memory.h"
-
-TINT_INSTANTIATE_TYPEINFO(tint::transform::Msl);
-TINT_INSTANTIATE_TYPEINFO(tint::transform::Msl::Config);
-TINT_INSTANTIATE_TYPEINFO(tint::transform::Msl::Result);
-
-namespace tint {
-namespace transform {
-
-Msl::Msl() = default;
-Msl::~Msl() = default;
-
-Output Msl::Run(const Program* in, const DataMap& inputs) {
-  Manager manager;
-  DataMap internal_inputs;
-
-  auto* cfg = inputs.Get<Config>();
-
-  // Build the configs for the internal transforms.
-  uint32_t buffer_size_ubo_index = kDefaultBufferSizeUniformIndex;
-  uint32_t fixed_sample_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF;
-  bool emit_point_size = false;
-  if (cfg) {
-    buffer_size_ubo_index = cfg->buffer_size_ubo_index;
-    fixed_sample_mask = cfg->fixed_sample_mask;
-    emit_point_size = cfg->emit_vertex_point_size;
-  }
-  auto array_length_from_uniform_cfg = ArrayLengthFromUniform::Config(
-      sem::BindingPoint{0, buffer_size_ubo_index});
-  auto entry_point_io_cfg = CanonicalizeEntryPointIO::Config(
-      CanonicalizeEntryPointIO::ShaderStyle::kMsl, fixed_sample_mask,
-      emit_point_size);
-
-  // Use the SSBO binding numbers as the indices for the buffer size lookups.
-  for (auto* var : in->AST().GlobalVariables()) {
-    auto* global = in->Sem().Get<sem::GlobalVariable>(var);
-    if (global && global->StorageClass() == ast::StorageClass::kStorage) {
-      array_length_from_uniform_cfg.bindpoint_to_size_index.emplace(
-          global->BindingPoint(), global->BindingPoint().binding);
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (!cfg || !cfg->disable_workgroup_init) {
-    // ZeroInitWorkgroupMemory must come before CanonicalizeEntryPointIO as
-    // ZeroInitWorkgroupMemory may inject new builtin parameters.
-    manager.Add<ZeroInitWorkgroupMemory>();
-  }
-  manager.Add<CanonicalizeEntryPointIO>();
-  manager.Add<ExternalTextureTransform>();
-  manager.Add<PromoteInitializersToConstVar>();
-  manager.Add<WrapArraysInStructs>();
-  manager.Add<PadArrayElements>();
-  manager.Add<ModuleScopeVarToEntryPointParam>();
-  manager.Add<InlinePointerLets>();
-  manager.Add<Simplify>();
-  // ArrayLengthFromUniform must come after InlinePointerLets and Simplify, as
-  // it assumes that the form of the array length argument is &var.array.
-  manager.Add<ArrayLengthFromUniform>();
-  internal_inputs.Add<ArrayLengthFromUniform::Config>(
-      std::move(array_length_from_uniform_cfg));
-  internal_inputs.Add<CanonicalizeEntryPointIO::Config>(
-      std::move(entry_point_io_cfg));
-  auto out = manager.Run(in, internal_inputs);
-  if (!out.program.IsValid()) {
-    return out;
-  }
-
-  ProgramBuilder builder;
-  CloneContext ctx(&builder, &out.program);
-  // TODO(jrprice): Move the sanitizer into the backend.
-  ctx.Clone();
-
-  auto result = std::make_unique<Result>(
-      out.data.Get<ArrayLengthFromUniform::Result>()->needs_buffer_sizes);
-
-  builder.SetTransformApplied(this);
-  return Output{Program(std::move(builder)), std::move(result)};
-}
-
-Msl::Config::Config(uint32_t buffer_size_ubo_idx,
-                    uint32_t sample_mask,
-                    bool emit_point_size,
-                    bool disable_wi)
-    : buffer_size_ubo_index(buffer_size_ubo_idx),
-      fixed_sample_mask(sample_mask),
-      emit_vertex_point_size(emit_point_size),
-      disable_workgroup_init(disable_wi) {}
-Msl::Config::Config(const Config&) = default;
-Msl::Config::~Config() = default;
-
-Msl::Result::Result(bool needs_buffer_sizes)
-    : needs_storage_buffer_sizes(needs_buffer_sizes) {}
-Msl::Result::Result(const Result&) = default;
-Msl::Result::~Result() = default;
-
-}  // namespace transform
-}  // namespace tint
diff --git a/src/transform/msl.h b/src/transform/msl.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 07e7a39..0000000
--- a/src/transform/msl.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2021 The Tint Authors.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-#ifndef SRC_TRANSFORM_MSL_H_
-#define SRC_TRANSFORM_MSL_H_
-
-#include "src/transform/transform.h"
-
-namespace tint {
-namespace transform {
-
-/// Msl is a transform used to sanitize a Program for use with the Msl writer.
-/// Passing a non-sanitized Program to the Msl writer will result in undefined
-/// behavior.
-class Msl : public Castable<Msl, Transform> {
- public:
-  /// The default buffer slot to use for the storage buffer size buffer.
-  const uint32_t kDefaultBufferSizeUniformIndex = 30;
-
-  /// Configuration options for the Msl sanitizer transform.
-  struct Config : public Castable<Data, transform::Data> {
-    /// Constructor
-    /// @param buffer_size_ubo_idx the index to use for the buffer size UBO
-    /// @param sample_mask the fixed sample mask to use for fragment shaders
-    /// @param emit_point_size `true` to emit a vertex point size builtin
-    /// @param disable_workgroup_init `true` to disable workgroup memory zero
-    ///        initialization
-    Config(uint32_t buffer_size_ubo_idx,
-           uint32_t sample_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF,
-           bool emit_point_size = false,
-           bool disable_workgroup_init = false);
-
-    /// Copy constructor
-    Config(const Config&);
-
-    /// Destructor
-    ~Config() override;
-
-    /// The index to use when generating a UBO to receive storage buffer sizes.
-    uint32_t buffer_size_ubo_index = 0;
-
-    /// The fixed sample mask to combine with fragment shader outputs.
-    uint32_t fixed_sample_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF;
-
-    /// Set to `true` to generate a [[point_size]] attribute which is set to 1.0
-    /// for all vertex shaders in the module.
-    bool emit_vertex_point_size = false;
-
-    /// Set to `true` to disable workgroup memory zero initialization
-    bool disable_workgroup_init = false;
-  };
-
-  /// Information produced by the sanitizer that users may need to act on.
-  struct Result : public Castable<Result, transform::Data> {
-    /// Constructor
-    /// @param needs_buffer_sizes True if the shader needs a UBO of buffer sizes
-    explicit Result(bool needs_buffer_sizes);
-
-    /// Copy constructor
-    Result(const Result&);
-
-    /// Destructor
-    ~Result() override;
-
-    /// True if the shader needs a UBO of buffer sizes.
-    bool const needs_storage_buffer_sizes;
-  };
-
-  /// Constructor
-  Msl();
-  ~Msl() override;
-
-  /// Runs the transform on `program`, returning the transformation result.
-  /// @param program the source program to transform
-  /// @param data optional extra transform-specific input data
-  /// @returns the transformation result
-  Output Run(const Program* program, const DataMap& data = {}) override;
-};
-
-}  // namespace transform
-}  // namespace tint
-
-#endif  // SRC_TRANSFORM_MSL_H_
diff --git a/src/transform/msl_test.cc b/src/transform/msl_test.cc
deleted file mode 100644
index b3db820..0000000
--- a/src/transform/msl_test.cc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2021 The Tint Authors.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-#include "src/transform/msl.h"
-
-#include "src/transform/test_helper.h"
-
-namespace tint {
-namespace transform {
-namespace {
-
-using MslTest = TransformTest;
-
-// TODO(jrprice): Remove this file when we remove the sanitizers.
-
-}  // namespace
-}  // namespace transform
-}  // namespace tint
diff --git a/src/writer/msl/generator.cc b/src/writer/msl/generator.cc
index 61c314a..c898204 100644
--- a/src/writer/msl/generator.cc
+++ b/src/writer/msl/generator.cc
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 
 #include "src/writer/msl/generator.h"
 
-#include "src/transform/msl.h"
 #include "src/writer/msl/generator_impl.h"
 
 namespace tint {
@@ -28,24 +27,20 @@
 Result Generate(const Program* program, const Options& options) {
   Result result;
 
-  // Run the MSL sanitizer.
-  transform::Msl sanitizer;
-  transform::DataMap transform_input;
-  transform_input.Add<transform::Msl::Config>(
-      options.buffer_size_ubo_index, options.fixed_sample_mask,
+  // Sanitize the program.
+  auto sanitized_result = Sanitize(
+      program, options.buffer_size_ubo_index, options.fixed_sample_mask,
       options.emit_vertex_point_size, options.disable_workgroup_init);
-  auto output = sanitizer.Run(program, transform_input);
-  if (!output.program.IsValid()) {
+  if (!sanitized_result.program.IsValid()) {
     result.success = false;
-    result.error = output.program.Diagnostics().str();
+    result.error = sanitized_result.program.Diagnostics().str();
     return result;
   }
-  auto* transform_output = output.data.Get<transform::Msl::Result>();
   result.needs_storage_buffer_sizes =
-      transform_output->needs_storage_buffer_sizes;
+      sanitized_result.needs_storage_buffer_sizes;
 
   // Generate the MSL code.
-  auto impl = std::make_unique<GeneratorImpl>(&output.program);
+  auto impl = std::make_unique<GeneratorImpl>(&sanitized_result.program);
   result.success = impl->Generate();
   result.error = impl->error();
   result.msl = impl->result();
diff --git a/src/writer/msl/generator_impl.cc b/src/writer/msl/generator_impl.cc
index 3d01434..87d7b50 100644
--- a/src/writer/msl/generator_impl.cc
+++ b/src/writer/msl/generator_impl.cc
@@ -55,7 +55,17 @@
 #include "src/sem/variable.h"
 #include "src/sem/vector_type.h"
 #include "src/sem/void_type.h"
-#include "src/transform/msl.h"
+#include "src/transform/array_length_from_uniform.h"
+#include "src/transform/canonicalize_entry_point_io.h"
+#include "src/transform/external_texture_transform.h"
+#include "src/transform/inline_pointer_lets.h"
+#include "src/transform/manager.h"
+#include "src/transform/module_scope_var_to_entry_point_param.h"
+#include "src/transform/pad_array_elements.h"
+#include "src/transform/promote_initializers_to_const_var.h"
+#include "src/transform/simplify.h"
+#include "src/transform/wrap_arrays_in_structs.h"
+#include "src/transform/zero_init_workgroup_memory.h"
 #include "src/utils/defer.h"
 #include "src/utils/get_or_create.h"
 #include "src/utils/scoped_assignment.h"
@@ -103,19 +113,66 @@
 };
 }  // namespace
 
+SanitizedResult Sanitize(const Program* in,
+                         uint32_t buffer_size_ubo_index,
+                         uint32_t fixed_sample_mask,
+                         bool emit_vertex_point_size,
+                         bool disable_workgroup_init) {
+  transform::Manager manager;
+  transform::DataMap internal_inputs;
+
+  // Build the configs for the internal transforms.
+  auto array_length_from_uniform_cfg =
+      transform::ArrayLengthFromUniform::Config(
+          sem::BindingPoint{0, buffer_size_ubo_index});
+  auto entry_point_io_cfg = transform::CanonicalizeEntryPointIO::Config(
+      transform::CanonicalizeEntryPointIO::ShaderStyle::kMsl, fixed_sample_mask,
+      emit_vertex_point_size);
+
+  // Use the SSBO binding numbers as the indices for the buffer size lookups.
+  for (auto* var : in->AST().GlobalVariables()) {
+    auto* global = in->Sem().Get<sem::GlobalVariable>(var);
+    if (global && global->StorageClass() == ast::StorageClass::kStorage) {
+      array_length_from_uniform_cfg.bindpoint_to_size_index.emplace(
+          global->BindingPoint(), global->BindingPoint().binding);
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (!disable_workgroup_init) {
+    // ZeroInitWorkgroupMemory must come before CanonicalizeEntryPointIO as
+    // ZeroInitWorkgroupMemory may inject new builtin parameters.
+    manager.Add<transform::ZeroInitWorkgroupMemory>();
+  }
+  manager.Add<transform::CanonicalizeEntryPointIO>();
+  manager.Add<transform::ExternalTextureTransform>();
+  manager.Add<transform::PromoteInitializersToConstVar>();
+  manager.Add<transform::WrapArraysInStructs>();
+  manager.Add<transform::PadArrayElements>();
+  manager.Add<transform::ModuleScopeVarToEntryPointParam>();
+  manager.Add<transform::InlinePointerLets>();
+  manager.Add<transform::Simplify>();
+  // ArrayLengthFromUniform must come after InlinePointerLets and Simplify, as
+  // it assumes that the form of the array length argument is &var.array.
+  manager.Add<transform::ArrayLengthFromUniform>();
+  internal_inputs.Add<transform::ArrayLengthFromUniform::Config>(
+      std::move(array_length_from_uniform_cfg));
+  internal_inputs.Add<transform::CanonicalizeEntryPointIO::Config>(
+      std::move(entry_point_io_cfg));
+  auto out = manager.Run(in, internal_inputs);
+  if (!out.program.IsValid()) {
+    return {std::move(out.program)};
+  }
+
+  return {std::move(out.program),
+          out.data.Get<transform::ArrayLengthFromUniform::Result>()
+              ->needs_buffer_sizes};
+}
+
 GeneratorImpl::GeneratorImpl(const Program* program) : TextGenerator(program) {}
 
 GeneratorImpl::~GeneratorImpl() = default;
 
 bool GeneratorImpl::Generate() {
-  if (!program_->HasTransformApplied<transform::Msl>()) {
-    diagnostics_.add_error(
-        diag::System::Writer,
-        "MSL writer requires the transform::Msl sanitizer to have been "
-        "applied to the input program");
-    return false;
-  }
-
   line() << "#include <metal_stdlib>";
   line();
   line() << "using namespace metal;";
diff --git a/src/writer/msl/generator_impl.h b/src/writer/msl/generator_impl.h
index 9c65c15..b2be21d 100644
--- a/src/writer/msl/generator_impl.h
+++ b/src/writer/msl/generator_impl.h
@@ -50,6 +50,26 @@
 namespace writer {
 namespace msl {
 
+/// The result of sanitizing a program for generation.
+struct SanitizedResult {
+  /// The sanitized program.
+  Program program;
+  /// True if the shader needs a UBO of buffer sizes.
+  bool needs_storage_buffer_sizes = false;
+};
+
+/// Sanitize a program in preparation for generating MSL.
+/// @param buffer_size_ubo_index the index to use for the buffer size UBO
+/// @param fixed_sample_mask the fixed sample mask to use for fragment shaders
+/// @param emit_vertex_point_size `true` to emit a vertex point size builtin
+/// @param disable_workgroup_init `true` to disable workgroup memory zero
+/// @returns the sanitized program and any supplementary information
+SanitizedResult Sanitize(const Program* program,
+                         uint32_t buffer_size_ubo_index,
+                         uint32_t fixed_sample_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF,
+                         bool emit_vertex_point_size = false,
+                         bool disable_workgroup_init = false);
+
 /// Implementation class for MSL generator
 class GeneratorImpl : public TextGenerator {
  public:
diff --git a/src/writer/msl/generator_impl_test.cc b/src/writer/msl/generator_impl_test.cc
index 5ac5b73..f5abc64 100644
--- a/src/writer/msl/generator_impl_test.cc
+++ b/src/writer/msl/generator_impl_test.cc
@@ -22,16 +22,6 @@
 
 using MslGeneratorImplTest = TestHelper;
 
-TEST_F(MslGeneratorImplTest, ErrorIfSanitizerNotRun) {
-  auto program = std::make_unique<Program>(std::move(*this));
-  GeneratorImpl gen(program.get());
-  EXPECT_FALSE(gen.Generate());
-  EXPECT_EQ(
-      gen.error(),
-      "error: MSL writer requires the transform::Msl sanitizer to have been "
-      "applied to the input program");
-}
-
 TEST_F(MslGeneratorImplTest, Generate) {
   Func("my_func", ast::VariableList{}, ty.void_(), ast::StatementList{},
        ast::DecorationList{
diff --git a/src/writer/msl/test_helper.h b/src/writer/msl/test_helper.h
index 7400467..762b2b6 100644
--- a/src/writer/msl/test_helper.h
+++ b/src/writer/msl/test_helper.h
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
 #include "src/program_builder.h"
-#include "src/transform/msl.h"
 #include "src/writer/msl/generator_impl.h"
 
 namespace tint {
@@ -43,9 +42,6 @@
     if (gen_) {
       return *gen_;
     }
-    // Fake that the MSL sanitizer has been applied, so that we can unit test
-    // the writer without it erroring.
-    SetTransformApplied<transform::Msl>();
     [&]() {
       ASSERT_TRUE(IsValid()) << "Builder program is not valid\n"
                              << diag::Formatter().format(Diagnostics());
@@ -78,7 +74,7 @@
           << diag::Formatter().format(program->Diagnostics());
     }();
 
-    auto result = transform::Msl().Run(program.get());
+    auto result = Sanitize(program.get(), 30);
     [&]() {
       ASSERT_TRUE(result.program.IsValid())
           << diag::Formatter().format(result.program.Diagnostics());
diff --git a/test/BUILD.gn b/test/BUILD.gn
index ad410e7..8d3ee1f 100644
--- a/test/BUILD.gn
+++ b/test/BUILD.gn
@@ -548,7 +548,6 @@
 
 tint_unittests_source_set("tint_unittests_msl_writer_src") {
   sources = [
-    "../src/transform/msl_test.cc",
     "../src/writer/msl/generator_impl_array_accessor_test.cc",
     "../src/writer/msl/generator_impl_assign_test.cc",
     "../src/writer/msl/generator_impl_binary_test.cc",