Add EmitVertexPointSizeTransform

EmitVertexPointSizeTransform is a Transformer that adds a PointSize builtin global output variable to the module which is assigned 1.0 as the new first statement for all vertex stage entry points.

If the module does not contain a vertex pipeline stage entry point then then this transformer is a no-op.

Bug: tint:321
Change-Id: I0e01236339d9fa1ceab3622af0931a1199c33b99
Reviewed-on: https://dawn-review.googlesource.com/c/tint/+/34561
Commit-Queue: Ben Clayton <bclayton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: dan sinclair <dsinclair@chromium.org>
diff --git a/BUILD.gn b/BUILD.gn
index cd54e34..2f831c8 100644
--- a/BUILD.gn
+++ b/BUILD.gn
@@ -412,6 +412,8 @@
     "src/scope_stack.h",
     "src/source.cc",
     "src/source.h",
+    "src/transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform.cc",
+    "src/transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform.h",
     "src/transform/bound_array_accessors_transform.cc",
     "src/transform/bound_array_accessors_transform.h",
     "src/transform/manager.cc",
@@ -816,6 +818,7 @@
     "src/inspector/inspector_test.cc",
     "src/namer_test.cc",
     "src/scope_stack_test.cc",
+    "src/transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform_test.cc",
     "src/transform/bound_array_accessors_transform_test.cc",
     "src/transform/vertex_pulling_transform_test.cc",
     "src/type_determiner_test.cc",
diff --git a/include/tint/tint.h b/include/tint/tint.h
index 5d9a84a..53cf343 100644
--- a/include/tint/tint.h
+++ b/include/tint/tint.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include "src/namer.h"
 #include "src/reader/reader.h"
 #include "src/transform/bound_array_accessors_transform.h"
+#include "src/transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform.h"
 #include "src/transform/manager.h"
 #include "src/transform/vertex_pulling_transform.h"
 #include "src/type_determiner.h"
diff --git a/samples/main.cc b/samples/main.cc
index dcdea27..e4cf9d0 100644
--- a/samples/main.cc
+++ b/samples/main.cc
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@
   --transform <name list>   -- Runs transformers, name list is comma separated
                                Available transforms:
                                 bound_array_accessors
+                                emit_vertex_point_size
   --parse-only              -- Stop after parsing the input
   --dump-ast                -- Dump the generated AST to stdout
   --dawn-validation         -- SPIRV outputs are validated with the same flags
@@ -516,6 +517,10 @@
       transform_manager.append(
           std::make_unique<tint::transform::BoundArrayAccessorsTransform>(
               &mod));
+    } else if (name == "emit_vertex_point_size") {
+      transform_manager.append(
+          std::make_unique<tint::transform::EmitVertexPointSizeTransform>(
+              &mod));
     } else {
       std::cerr << "Unknown transform name: " << name << std::endl;
       return 1;
diff --git a/src/CMakeLists.txt b/src/CMakeLists.txt
index da3f67d..b3eb97a 100644
--- a/src/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/src/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -233,6 +233,8 @@
   scope_stack.h
   source.cc
   source.h
+  transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform.cc
+  transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform.h
   transform/bound_array_accessors_transform.cc
   transform/bound_array_accessors_transform.h
   transform/manager.cc
@@ -426,6 +428,7 @@
   inspector/inspector_test.cc
   namer_test.cc
   scope_stack_test.cc
+  transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform_test.cc
   transform/bound_array_accessors_transform_test.cc
   transform/vertex_pulling_transform_test.cc
   type_determiner_test.cc
diff --git a/src/ast/builtin.cc b/src/ast/builtin.cc
index d5818a1..5a7eb63 100644
--- a/src/ast/builtin.cc
+++ b/src/ast/builtin.cc
@@ -59,6 +59,9 @@
       out << "global_invocation_id";
       break;
     }
+    case Builtin::kPointSize: {
+      out << "pointsize";
+    }
   }
   return out;
 }
diff --git a/src/ast/builtin.h b/src/ast/builtin.h
index 5d0d763..9b52918 100644
--- a/src/ast/builtin.h
+++ b/src/ast/builtin.h
@@ -31,7 +31,11 @@
   kFragDepth,
   kLocalInvocationId,
   kLocalInvocationIdx,
-  kGlobalInvocationId
+  kGlobalInvocationId,
+
+  // Below are not currently WGSL builtins, but are included in this enum as
+  // they are used by certain backends.
+  kPointSize,
 };
 
 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, Builtin builtin);
diff --git a/src/ast/module.cc b/src/ast/module.cc
index 635d89b..a5fe39a 100644
--- a/src/ast/module.cc
+++ b/src/ast/module.cc
@@ -65,6 +65,15 @@
   return nullptr;
 }
 
+bool Module::HasStage(ast::PipelineStage stage) const {
+  for (auto* func : functions_) {
+    if (func->pipeline_stage() == stage) {
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
 bool Module::IsValid() const {
   for (auto* var : global_variables_) {
     if (var == nullptr || !var->IsValid()) {
diff --git a/src/ast/module.h b/src/ast/module.h
index 35c5a76..e4313c3 100644
--- a/src/ast/module.h
+++ b/src/ast/module.h
@@ -83,6 +83,10 @@
   /// @returns the associated function or nullptr if none exists
   Function* FindFunctionByNameAndStage(const std::string& name,
                                        PipelineStage stage) const;
+  /// @param stage the pipeline stage
+  /// @returns true if the module contains an entrypoint function with the given
+  /// stage
+  bool HasStage(PipelineStage stage) const;
 
   /// @returns true if all required fields in the AST are present.
   bool IsValid() const;
diff --git a/src/transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform.cc b/src/transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d20c8ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Tint Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#include "src/transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform.h"
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "src/ast/assignment_statement.h"
+#include "src/ast/block_statement.h"
+#include "src/ast/decorated_variable.h"
+#include "src/ast/float_literal.h"
+#include "src/ast/identifier_expression.h"
+#include "src/ast/scalar_constructor_expression.h"
+#include "src/ast/type/f32_type.h"
+#include "src/ast/type_manager.h"
+
+namespace tint {
+namespace transform {
+namespace {
+
+const char kPointSizeVar[] = "tint_pointsize";
+
+}  // namespace
+
+EmitVertexPointSizeTransform::EmitVertexPointSizeTransform(ast::Module* mod)
+    : Transformer(mod) {}
+
+EmitVertexPointSizeTransform::~EmitVertexPointSizeTransform() = default;
+
+bool EmitVertexPointSizeTransform::Run() {
+  if (!mod_->HasStage(ast::PipelineStage::kVertex)) {
+    // If the module doesn't have any vertex stages, then there's nothing to do.
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  auto* f32 = mod_->create<ast::type::F32>();
+
+  // Declare the pointsize builtin output variable.
+  auto* pointsize_var =
+      mod_->create<ast::DecoratedVariable>(mod_->create<ast::Variable>(
+          kPointSizeVar, ast::StorageClass::kOutput, f32));
+  pointsize_var->set_decorations({
+      mod_->create<ast::BuiltinDecoration>(ast::Builtin::kPointSize, Source{}),
+  });
+  mod_->AddGlobalVariable(pointsize_var);
+
+  // Build the AST expression & statement for assigning pointsize one.
+  auto* one = mod_->create<ast::ScalarConstructorExpression>(
+      mod_->create<ast::FloatLiteral>(f32, 1.0f));
+  auto* pointsize_ident =
+      mod_->create<ast::IdentifierExpression>(Source{}, kPointSizeVar);
+  auto* pointsize_assign =
+      mod_->create<ast::AssignmentStatement>(pointsize_ident, one);
+
+  // Add the pointsize assignment statement to the front of all vertex stages.
+  for (auto* func : mod_->functions()) {
+    if (func->pipeline_stage() == ast::PipelineStage::kVertex) {
+      func->body()->insert(0, pointsize_assign);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+}  // namespace transform
+}  // namespace tint
diff --git a/src/transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform.h b/src/transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6ffc913
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Tint Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#ifndef SRC_TRANSFORM_EMIT_VERTEX_POINT_SIZE_TRANSFORM_H_
+#define SRC_TRANSFORM_EMIT_VERTEX_POINT_SIZE_TRANSFORM_H_
+
+#include "src/transform/transformer.h"
+
+namespace tint {
+namespace transform {
+
+/// EmitVertexPointSizeTransform is a Transformer that adds a PointSize builtin
+/// global output variable to the module which is assigned 1.0 as the new first
+/// statement for all vertex stage entry points.
+/// If the module does not contain a vertex pipeline stage entry point then then
+/// this transformer is a no-op.
+class EmitVertexPointSizeTransform : public Transformer {
+ public:
+  /// Constructor
+  /// @param mod the module transform
+  explicit EmitVertexPointSizeTransform(ast::Module* mod);
+  ~EmitVertexPointSizeTransform() override;
+
+  /// Users of Tint should register the transform with transform manager and
+  /// invoke its Run(), instead of directly calling the transform's Run().
+  /// Calling Run() directly does not perform module state cleanup operations.
+  /// @returns true if the transformation was successful
+  bool Run() override;
+};
+
+}  // namespace transform
+}  // namespace tint
+
+#endif  // SRC_TRANSFORM_EMIT_VERTEX_POINT_SIZE_TRANSFORM_H_
diff --git a/src/transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform_test.cc b/src/transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform_test.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0167bf6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform_test.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+// Copyright 2020 The Tint Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#include "src/transform/emit_vertex_point_size_transform.h"
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+#include "src/ast/builder.h"
+#include "src/ast/call_statement.h"
+#include "src/ast/stage_decoration.h"
+#include "src/transform/manager.h"
+
+namespace tint {
+namespace transform {
+namespace {
+
+class EmitVertexPointSizeTransformTest : public testing::Test,
+                                         public ast::BuilderWithModule {
+ public:
+  EmitVertexPointSizeTransformTest() {
+    auto transform = std::make_unique<EmitVertexPointSizeTransform>(mod);
+    manager = std::make_unique<Manager>();
+    manager->append(std::move(transform));
+  }
+
+  std::unique_ptr<Manager> manager;
+};
+
+TEST_F(EmitVertexPointSizeTransformTest, VertexStageBasic) {
+  auto* block = create<ast::BlockStatement>(Source{});
+  block->append(create<ast::CallStatement>(create<ast::CallExpression>(
+      Source{},
+      create<ast::IdentifierExpression>(
+          Source{}, "builtin_assignments_should_happen_before_this"),
+      ast::ExpressionList{})));
+
+  mod->AddFunction(create<ast::Function>(
+      "non_entry_a", ast::VariableList{}, create<ast::type::Void>(),
+      create<ast::BlockStatement>(Source{})));
+
+  auto* entry = create<ast::Function>("entry", ast::VariableList{},
+                                      create<ast::type::Void>(), block);
+  entry->set_decorations(
+      {create<ast::StageDecoration>(ast::PipelineStage::kVertex, Source{})});
+  mod->AddFunction(entry);
+
+  mod->AddFunction(create<ast::Function>(
+      "non_entry_b", ast::VariableList{}, create<ast::type::Void>(),
+      create<ast::BlockStatement>(Source{})));
+
+  manager->Run(mod);
+
+  auto* expected = R"(Module{
+  DecoratedVariable{
+    Decorations{
+      BuiltinDecoration{pointsize}
+    }
+    tint_pointsize
+    out
+    __f32
+  }
+  Function non_entry_a -> __void
+  ()
+  {
+  }
+  Function entry -> __void
+  StageDecoration{vertex}
+  ()
+  {
+    Assignment{
+      Identifier[__ptr_out__f32]{tint_pointsize}
+      ScalarConstructor[__f32]{1.000000}
+    }
+    Call[not set]{
+      Identifier[not set]{builtin_assignments_should_happen_before_this}
+      (
+      )
+    }
+  }
+  Function non_entry_b -> __void
+  ()
+  {
+  }
+}
+)";
+  EXPECT_EQ(expected, mod->to_str());
+}
+
+TEST_F(EmitVertexPointSizeTransformTest, VertexStageEmpty) {
+  mod->AddFunction(create<ast::Function>(
+      "non_entry_a", ast::VariableList{}, create<ast::type::Void>(),
+      create<ast::BlockStatement>(Source{})));
+
+  auto* entry = create<ast::Function>("entry", ast::VariableList{},
+                                      create<ast::type::Void>(),
+                                      create<ast::BlockStatement>(Source{}));
+  entry->set_decorations(
+      {create<ast::StageDecoration>(ast::PipelineStage::kVertex, Source{})});
+  mod->AddFunction(entry);
+
+  mod->AddFunction(create<ast::Function>(
+      "non_entry_b", ast::VariableList{}, create<ast::type::Void>(),
+      create<ast::BlockStatement>(Source{})));
+
+  manager->Run(mod);
+
+  auto* expected = R"(Module{
+  DecoratedVariable{
+    Decorations{
+      BuiltinDecoration{pointsize}
+    }
+    tint_pointsize
+    out
+    __f32
+  }
+  Function non_entry_a -> __void
+  ()
+  {
+  }
+  Function entry -> __void
+  StageDecoration{vertex}
+  ()
+  {
+    Assignment{
+      Identifier[__ptr_out__f32]{tint_pointsize}
+      ScalarConstructor[__f32]{1.000000}
+    }
+  }
+  Function non_entry_b -> __void
+  ()
+  {
+  }
+}
+)";
+  EXPECT_EQ(expected, mod->to_str());
+}
+
+TEST_F(EmitVertexPointSizeTransformTest, NonVertexStage) {
+  auto* fragment_entry = create<ast::Function>(
+      "fragment_entry", ast::VariableList{}, create<ast::type::Void>(),
+      create<ast::BlockStatement>(Source{}));
+  fragment_entry->set_decorations(
+      {create<ast::StageDecoration>(ast::PipelineStage::kFragment, Source{})});
+  mod->AddFunction(fragment_entry);
+
+  auto* compute_entry = create<ast::Function>(
+      "compute_entry", ast::VariableList{}, create<ast::type::Void>(),
+      create<ast::BlockStatement>(Source{}));
+  compute_entry->set_decorations(
+      {create<ast::StageDecoration>(ast::PipelineStage::kCompute, Source{})});
+  mod->AddFunction(compute_entry);
+
+  manager->Run(mod);
+
+  auto* expected = R"(Module{
+  Function fragment_entry -> __void
+  StageDecoration{fragment}
+  ()
+  {
+  }
+  Function compute_entry -> __void
+  StageDecoration{compute}
+  ()
+  {
+  }
+}
+)";
+  EXPECT_EQ(expected, mod->to_str());
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+}  // namespace transform
+}  // namespace tint
diff --git a/src/writer/spirv/builder.cc b/src/writer/spirv/builder.cc
index dd7e1c1..0fc7f49 100644
--- a/src/writer/spirv/builder.cc
+++ b/src/writer/spirv/builder.cc
@@ -2766,6 +2766,8 @@
       return SpvBuiltInLocalInvocationIndex;
     case ast::Builtin::kGlobalInvocationId:
       return SpvBuiltInGlobalInvocationId;
+    case ast::Builtin::kPointSize:
+      return SpvBuiltInPointSize;
     case ast::Builtin::kNone:
       break;
   }