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// Copyright 2023 The Dawn & Tint Authors
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
// list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
// FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
// DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
// SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
// CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
// OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#include "src/tint/lang/spirv/writer/printer/printer.h"
#include <utility>
#include "spirv/unified1/GLSL.std.450.h"
#include "spirv/unified1/spirv.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/access.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/address_space.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/builtin_value.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/constant/scalar.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/constant/splat.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/constant/value.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/fluent_types.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/access.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/binary.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/bitcast.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/block.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/block_param.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/break_if.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/builder.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/constant.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/construct.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/continue.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/convert.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/core_builtin_call.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/exit_if.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/exit_loop.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/exit_switch.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/if.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/let.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/load.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/load_vector_element.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/loop.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/module.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/multi_in_block.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/next_iteration.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/return.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/store.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/store_vector_element.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/switch.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/swizzle.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/terminate_invocation.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/terminator.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/unreachable.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/user_call.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/validator.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/ir/var.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/texel_format.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/array.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/atomic.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/bool.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/depth_multisampled_texture.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/depth_texture.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/f16.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/f32.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/i32.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/input_attachment.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/matrix.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/multisampled_texture.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/pointer.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/sampled_texture.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/sampler.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/storage_texture.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/struct.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/texture.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/type.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/u32.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/vector.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/core/type/void.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/spirv/ir/builtin_call.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/spirv/ir/literal_operand.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/spirv/type/sampled_image.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/spirv/writer/ast_printer/ast_printer.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/spirv/writer/common/binary_writer.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/spirv/writer/common/function.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/spirv/writer/common/module.h"
#include "src/tint/lang/spirv/writer/raise/builtin_polyfill.h"
#include "src/tint/utils/containers/hashmap.h"
#include "src/tint/utils/containers/vector.h"
#include "src/tint/utils/diagnostic/diagnostic.h"
#include "src/tint/utils/macros/scoped_assignment.h"
#include "src/tint/utils/result/result.h"
#include "src/tint/utils/rtti/switch.h"
#include "src/tint/utils/symbol/symbol.h"
using namespace tint::core::fluent_types; // NOLINT
using namespace tint::core::number_suffixes; // NOLINT
namespace tint::spirv::writer {
namespace {
constexpr uint32_t kWriterVersion = 1;
SpvStorageClass StorageClass(core::AddressSpace addrspace) {
switch (addrspace) {
case core::AddressSpace::kHandle:
return SpvStorageClassUniformConstant;
case core::AddressSpace::kFunction:
return SpvStorageClassFunction;
case core::AddressSpace::kIn:
return SpvStorageClassInput;
case core::AddressSpace::kPrivate:
return SpvStorageClassPrivate;
case core::AddressSpace::kPushConstant:
return SpvStorageClassPushConstant;
case core::AddressSpace::kOut:
return SpvStorageClassOutput;
case core::AddressSpace::kStorage:
return SpvStorageClassStorageBuffer;
case core::AddressSpace::kUniform:
return SpvStorageClassUniform;
case core::AddressSpace::kWorkgroup:
return SpvStorageClassWorkgroup;
default:
return SpvStorageClassMax;
}
}
const core::type::Type* DedupType(const core::type::Type* ty, core::type::Manager& types) {
return Switch(
ty,
// Atomics are not a distinct type in SPIR-V.
[&](const core::type::Atomic* atomic) { return atomic->Type(); },
// Depth textures are always declared as sampled textures.
[&](const core::type::DepthTexture* depth) {
return types.Get<core::type::SampledTexture>(depth->dim(), types.f32());
},
[&](const core::type::DepthMultisampledTexture* depth) {
return types.Get<core::type::MultisampledTexture>(depth->dim(), types.f32());
},
[&](const core::type::StorageTexture* st) -> const core::type::Type* {
return types.Get<core::type::StorageTexture>(st->dim(), st->texel_format(),
core::Access::kRead, st->type());
},
// Both sampler types are the same in SPIR-V.
[&](const core::type::Sampler* s) -> const core::type::Type* {
if (s->IsComparison()) {
return types.Get<core::type::Sampler>(core::type::SamplerKind::kSampler);
}
return s;
},
// Dedup a SampledImage if its underlying image will be deduped.
[&](const type::SampledImage* si) -> const core::type::Type* {
auto* img = DedupType(si->Image(), types);
if (img != si->Image()) {
return types.Get<type::SampledImage>(img);
}
return si;
},
[&](Default) { return ty; });
}
/// PIMPL class for SPIR-V writer
class Printer {
public:
/// Constructor
/// @param module the Tint IR module to generate
/// @param zero_init_workgroup_memory `true` to initialize all the variables in the Workgroup
/// storage class with OpConstantNull
Printer(core::ir::Module& module, bool zero_init_workgroup_memory)
: ir_(module), b_(module), zero_init_workgroup_memory_(zero_init_workgroup_memory) {}
/// @returns the generated SPIR-V code on success, or failure
Result<std::vector<uint32_t>> Code() {
if (auto res = Generate(); res != Success) {
return res.Failure();
}
// Serialize the module into binary SPIR-V.
BinaryWriter writer;
writer.WriteHeader(module_.IdBound(), kWriterVersion);
writer.WriteModule(module_);
return std::move(writer.Result());
}
/// @returns the generated SPIR-V module on success, or failure
Result<writer::Module> Module() {
if (auto res = Generate(); res != Success) {
return res.Failure();
}
// Serialize the module into binary SPIR-V.
BinaryWriter writer;
writer.WriteHeader(module_.IdBound(), kWriterVersion);
writer.WriteModule(module_);
module_.Code() = std::move(writer.Result());
return module_;
}
private:
core::ir::Module& ir_;
core::ir::Builder b_;
writer::Module module_;
BinaryWriter writer_;
/// A function type used for an OpTypeFunction declaration.
struct FunctionType {
uint32_t return_type_id;
Vector<uint32_t, 4> param_type_ids;
/// @returns the hash code of the FunctionType
tint::HashCode HashCode() const {
auto hash = Hash(return_type_id);
for (auto& p : param_type_ids) {
hash = HashCombine(hash, p);
}
return hash;
}
/// Equality operator for FunctionType.
bool operator==(const FunctionType& other) const {
return (param_type_ids == other.param_type_ids) &&
(return_type_id == other.return_type_id);
}
};
/// The map of types to their result IDs.
Hashmap<const core::type::Type*, uint32_t, 8> types_;
/// The map of function types to their result IDs.
Hashmap<FunctionType, uint32_t, 8> function_types_;
/// The map of constants to their result IDs.
Hashmap<const core::constant::Value*, uint32_t, 16> constants_;
/// The map of types to the result IDs of their OpConstantNull instructions.
Hashmap<const core::type::Type*, uint32_t, 4> constant_nulls_;
/// The map of types to the result IDs of their OpUndef instructions.
Hashmap<const core::type::Type*, uint32_t, 4> undef_values_;
/// The map of non-constant values to their result IDs.
Hashmap<const core::ir::Value*, uint32_t, 8> values_;
/// The map of blocks to the IDs of their label instructions.
Hashmap<const core::ir::Block*, uint32_t, 8> block_labels_;
/// The map of control instructions to the IDs of the label of their SPIR-V merge blocks.
Hashmap<const core::ir::ControlInstruction*, uint32_t, 8> merge_block_labels_;
/// The map of extended instruction set names to their result IDs.
Hashmap<std::string_view, uint32_t, 2> imports_;
/// The current function that is being emitted.
Function current_function_;
/// The merge block for the current if statement
uint32_t if_merge_label_ = 0;
/// The header block for the current loop statement
uint32_t loop_header_label_ = 0;
/// The merge block for the current loop statement
uint32_t loop_merge_label_ = 0;
/// The merge block for the current switch statement
uint32_t switch_merge_label_ = 0;
bool zero_init_workgroup_memory_ = false;
/// Builds the SPIR-V from the IR
Result<SuccessType> Generate() {
auto valid = core::ir::ValidateAndDumpIfNeeded(ir_, "SPIR-V writer");
if (valid != Success) {
return valid.Failure();
}
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityShader);
module_.PushMemoryModel(spv::Op::OpMemoryModel, {U32Operand(SpvAddressingModelLogical),
U32Operand(SpvMemoryModelGLSL450)});
// Emit module-scope declarations.
EmitRootBlock(ir_.root_block);
// Emit functions.
for (core::ir::Function* func : ir_.functions) {
auto res = EmitFunction(func);
if (res != Success) {
return res;
}
}
return Success;
}
/// Convert a builtin to the corresponding SPIR-V enum value, taking into account the target
/// address space. Adds any capabilities needed for the builtin.
/// @param builtin the builtin to convert
/// @param addrspace the address space the builtin is being used in
/// @returns the enum value of the corresponding SPIR-V builtin
uint32_t Builtin(core::BuiltinValue builtin, core::AddressSpace addrspace) {
switch (builtin) {
case core::BuiltinValue::kPointSize:
return SpvBuiltInPointSize;
case core::BuiltinValue::kFragDepth:
return SpvBuiltInFragDepth;
case core::BuiltinValue::kFrontFacing:
return SpvBuiltInFrontFacing;
case core::BuiltinValue::kGlobalInvocationId:
return SpvBuiltInGlobalInvocationId;
case core::BuiltinValue::kInstanceIndex:
return SpvBuiltInInstanceIndex;
case core::BuiltinValue::kLocalInvocationId:
return SpvBuiltInLocalInvocationId;
case core::BuiltinValue::kLocalInvocationIndex:
return SpvBuiltInLocalInvocationIndex;
case core::BuiltinValue::kNumWorkgroups:
return SpvBuiltInNumWorkgroups;
case core::BuiltinValue::kPosition:
if (addrspace == core::AddressSpace::kOut) {
// Vertex output.
return SpvBuiltInPosition;
} else {
// Fragment input.
return SpvBuiltInFragCoord;
}
case core::BuiltinValue::kSampleIndex:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilitySampleRateShading);
return SpvBuiltInSampleId;
case core::BuiltinValue::kSampleMask:
return SpvBuiltInSampleMask;
case core::BuiltinValue::kSubgroupInvocationId:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityGroupNonUniform);
return SpvBuiltInSubgroupLocalInvocationId;
case core::BuiltinValue::kSubgroupSize:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityGroupNonUniform);
return SpvBuiltInSubgroupSize;
case core::BuiltinValue::kVertexIndex:
return SpvBuiltInVertexIndex;
case core::BuiltinValue::kWorkgroupId:
return SpvBuiltInWorkgroupId;
case core::BuiltinValue::kUndefined:
return SpvBuiltInMax;
}
return SpvBuiltInMax;
}
/// Get the result ID of the constant `constant`, emitting its instruction if necessary.
/// @param constant the constant to get the ID for
/// @returns the result ID of the constant
uint32_t Constant(core::ir::Constant* constant) {
// If it is a literal operand, just return the value.
if (auto* literal = constant->As<spirv::ir::LiteralOperand>()) {
return literal->Value()->ValueAs<uint32_t>();
}
auto id = Constant(constant->Value());
// Set the name for the SPIR-V result ID if provided in the module.
if (auto name = ir_.NameOf(constant)) {
module_.PushDebug(spv::Op::OpName, {id, Operand(name.Name())});
}
return id;
}
/// Get the result ID of the constant `constant`, emitting its instruction if necessary.
/// @param constant the constant to get the ID for
/// @returns the result ID of the constant
uint32_t Constant(const core::constant::Value* constant) {
return constants_.GetOrAdd(constant, [&] {
auto* ty = constant->Type();
// Use OpConstantNull for zero-valued composite constants.
if (!ty->Is<core::type::Scalar>() && constant->AllZero()) {
return ConstantNull(ty);
}
auto id = module_.NextId();
Switch(
ty, //
[&](const core::type::Bool*) {
module_.PushType(constant->ValueAs<bool>() ? spv::Op::OpConstantTrue
: spv::Op::OpConstantFalse,
{Type(ty), id});
},
[&](const core::type::I32*) {
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpConstant, {Type(ty), id, constant->ValueAs<u32>()});
},
[&](const core::type::U32*) {
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpConstant,
{Type(ty), id, U32Operand(constant->ValueAs<i32>())});
},
[&](const core::type::F32*) {
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpConstant, {Type(ty), id, constant->ValueAs<f32>()});
},
[&](const core::type::F16*) {
module_.PushType(
spv::Op::OpConstant,
{Type(ty), id, U32Operand(constant->ValueAs<f16>().BitsRepresentation())});
},
[&](const core::type::Vector* vec) {
OperandList operands = {Type(ty), id};
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < vec->Width(); i++) {
operands.push_back(Constant(constant->Index(i)));
}
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpConstantComposite, operands);
},
[&](const core::type::Matrix* mat) {
OperandList operands = {Type(ty), id};
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < mat->columns(); i++) {
operands.push_back(Constant(constant->Index(i)));
}
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpConstantComposite, operands);
},
[&](const core::type::Array* arr) {
TINT_ASSERT(arr->ConstantCount());
OperandList operands = {Type(ty), id};
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < arr->ConstantCount(); i++) {
operands.push_back(Constant(constant->Index(i)));
}
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpConstantComposite, operands);
},
[&](const core::type::Struct* str) {
OperandList operands = {Type(ty), id};
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < str->Members().Length(); i++) {
operands.push_back(Constant(constant->Index(i)));
}
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpConstantComposite, operands);
}, //
TINT_ICE_ON_NO_MATCH);
return id;
});
}
/// Get the result ID of the OpConstantNull instruction for `type`, emitting it if necessary.
/// @param type the type to get the ID for
/// @returns the result ID of the OpConstantNull instruction
uint32_t ConstantNull(const core::type::Type* type) {
return constant_nulls_.GetOrAdd(type, [&] {
auto id = module_.NextId();
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpConstantNull, {Type(type), id});
return id;
});
}
/// Get the result ID of the OpUndef instruction with type `ty`, emitting it if necessary.
/// @param type the type of the undef value
/// @returns the result ID of the instruction
uint32_t Undef(const core::type::Type* type) {
return undef_values_.GetOrAdd(type, [&] {
auto id = module_.NextId();
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpUndef, {Type(type), id});
return id;
});
}
/// Get the result ID of the type `ty`, emitting a type declaration instruction if necessary.
/// @param ty the type to get the ID for
/// @returns the result ID of the type
uint32_t Type(const core::type::Type* ty) {
ty = DedupType(ty, ir_.Types());
return types_.GetOrAdd(ty, [&] {
auto id = module_.NextId();
Switch(
ty, //
[&](const core::type::Void*) { module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypeVoid, {id}); },
[&](const core::type::Bool*) { module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypeBool, {id}); },
[&](const core::type::I32*) {
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypeInt, {id, 32u, 1u});
},
[&](const core::type::U32*) {
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypeInt, {id, 32u, 0u});
},
[&](const core::type::F32*) {
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypeFloat, {id, 32u});
},
[&](const core::type::F16*) {
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityFloat16);
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityUniformAndStorageBuffer16BitAccess);
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityStorageBuffer16BitAccess);
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypeFloat, {id, 16u});
},
[&](const core::type::Vector* vec) {
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypeVector, {id, Type(vec->type()), vec->Width()});
},
[&](const core::type::Matrix* mat) {
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypeMatrix,
{id, Type(mat->ColumnType()), mat->columns()});
},
[&](const core::type::Array* arr) {
if (arr->ConstantCount()) {
auto* count = b_.ConstantValue(u32(arr->ConstantCount().value()));
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypeArray,
{id, Type(arr->ElemType()), Constant(count)});
} else {
TINT_ASSERT(arr->Count()->Is<core::type::RuntimeArrayCount>());
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypeRuntimeArray, {id, Type(arr->ElemType())});
}
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpDecorate,
{id, U32Operand(SpvDecorationArrayStride), arr->Stride()});
},
[&](const core::type::Pointer* ptr) {
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypePointer,
{id, U32Operand(StorageClass(ptr->AddressSpace())),
Type(ptr->StoreType())});
},
[&](const core::type::Struct* str) { EmitStructType(id, str); },
[&](const core::type::Texture* tex) { EmitTextureType(id, tex); },
[&](const core::type::Sampler*) { module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypeSampler, {id}); },
[&](const type::SampledImage* s) {
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypeSampledImage, {id, Type(s->Image())});
}, //
TINT_ICE_ON_NO_MATCH);
return id;
});
}
/// Get the result ID of the instruction result `value`, emitting its instruction if necessary.
/// @param inst the instruction to get the ID for
/// @returns the result ID of the instruction
uint32_t Value(core::ir::Instruction* inst) { return Value(inst->Result(0)); }
/// Get the result ID of the value `value`, emitting its instruction if necessary.
/// @param value the value to get the ID for
/// @returns the result ID of the value
uint32_t Value(core::ir::Value* value) {
return Switch(
value, //
[&](core::ir::Constant* constant) { return Constant(constant); },
[&](core::ir::Value*) {
return values_.GetOrAdd(value, [&] { return module_.NextId(); });
});
}
/// Get the ID of the label for `block`.
/// @param block the block to get the label ID for
/// @returns the ID of the block's label
uint32_t Label(const core::ir::Block* block) {
return block_labels_.GetOrAdd(block, [&] { return module_.NextId(); });
}
/// Emit a struct type.
/// @param id the result ID to use
/// @param str the struct type to emit
void EmitStructType(uint32_t id, const core::type::Struct* str) {
// Helper to return `type` or a potentially nested array element type within `type` as a
// matrix type, or nullptr if no such matrix type is present.
auto get_nested_matrix_type = [&](const core::type::Type* type) {
while (auto* arr = type->As<core::type::Array>()) {
type = arr->ElemType();
}
return type->As<core::type::Matrix>();
};
OperandList operands = {id};
for (auto* member : str->Members()) {
operands.push_back(Type(member->Type()));
// Generate struct member offset decoration.
module_.PushAnnot(
spv::Op::OpMemberDecorate,
{operands[0], member->Index(), U32Operand(SpvDecorationOffset), member->Offset()});
// Emit matrix layout decorations if necessary.
if (auto* matrix_type = get_nested_matrix_type(member->Type())) {
const uint32_t effective_row_count = (matrix_type->rows() == 2) ? 2 : 4;
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpMemberDecorate,
{id, member->Index(), U32Operand(SpvDecorationColMajor)});
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpMemberDecorate,
{id, member->Index(), U32Operand(SpvDecorationMatrixStride),
Operand(effective_row_count * matrix_type->type()->Size())});
}
if (member->Name().IsValid()) {
module_.PushDebug(spv::Op::OpMemberName,
{operands[0], member->Index(), Operand(member->Name().Name())});
}
}
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypeStruct, std::move(operands));
// Add a Block decoration if necessary.
if (str->StructFlags().Contains(core::type::StructFlag::kBlock)) {
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpDecorate, {id, U32Operand(SpvDecorationBlock)});
}
if (str->Name().IsValid()) {
module_.PushDebug(spv::Op::OpName, {operands[0], Operand(str->Name().Name())});
}
}
/// Emit a texture type.
/// @param id the result ID to use
/// @param texture the texture type to emit
void EmitTextureType(uint32_t id, const core::type::Texture* texture) {
uint32_t sampled_type = Switch(
texture, //
[&](const core::type::SampledTexture* t) { return Type(t->type()); },
[&](const core::type::MultisampledTexture* t) { return Type(t->type()); },
[&](const core::type::StorageTexture* t) { return Type(t->type()); },
[&](const core::type::InputAttachment* t) { return Type(t->type()); }, //
TINT_ICE_ON_NO_MATCH);
uint32_t dim = SpvDimMax;
uint32_t array = 0u;
switch (texture->dim()) {
case core::type::TextureDimension::kNone: {
break;
}
case core::type::TextureDimension::k1d: {
dim = SpvDim1D;
if (texture->Is<core::type::SampledTexture>()) {
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilitySampled1D);
} else if (texture->Is<core::type::StorageTexture>()) {
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityImage1D);
}
break;
}
case core::type::TextureDimension::k2d: {
if (texture->Is<core::type::InputAttachment>()) {
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityInputAttachment);
dim = SpvDimSubpassData;
} else {
dim = SpvDim2D;
}
break;
}
case core::type::TextureDimension::k2dArray: {
dim = SpvDim2D;
array = 1u;
break;
}
case core::type::TextureDimension::k3d: {
dim = SpvDim3D;
break;
}
case core::type::TextureDimension::kCube: {
dim = SpvDimCube;
break;
}
case core::type::TextureDimension::kCubeArray: {
dim = SpvDimCube;
array = 1u;
if (texture->Is<core::type::SampledTexture>()) {
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilitySampledCubeArray);
}
break;
}
}
// The Vulkan spec says: The "Depth" operand of OpTypeImage is ignored.
// In SPIRV, 0 means not depth, 1 means depth, and 2 means unknown.
// Using anything other than 0 is problematic on various Vulkan drivers.
uint32_t depth = 0u;
uint32_t ms = 0u;
if (texture->Is<core::type::MultisampledTexture>()) {
ms = 1u;
}
uint32_t sampled = 2u;
if (texture->IsAnyOf<core::type::MultisampledTexture, core::type::SampledTexture>()) {
sampled = 1u;
}
uint32_t format = SpvImageFormat_::SpvImageFormatUnknown;
if (auto* st = texture->As<core::type::StorageTexture>()) {
format = TexelFormat(st->texel_format());
}
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypeImage,
{id, sampled_type, dim, depth, array, ms, sampled, format});
}
/// Emit a function.
/// @param func the function to emit
Result<SuccessType> EmitFunction(core::ir::Function* func) {
if (func->Params().Length() > 255) {
// Tint transforms may add additional function parameters which can cause a valid input
// shader to exceed SPIR-V's function parameter limit. There isn't much we can do about
// this, so just fail gracefully instead of a generating invalid SPIR-V.
StringStream ss;
ss << "Function '" << ir_.NameOf(func).Name()
<< "' has more than 255 parameters after running Tint transforms";
return Failure{ss.str()};
}
auto id = Value(func);
// Emit the function name.
module_.PushDebug(spv::Op::OpName, {id, Operand(ir_.NameOf(func).Name())});
// Emit OpEntryPoint and OpExecutionMode declarations if needed.
if (func->Stage() != core::ir::Function::PipelineStage::kUndefined) {
EmitEntryPoint(func, id);
}
// Get the ID for the return type.
auto return_type_id = Type(func->ReturnType());
FunctionType function_type{return_type_id, {}};
InstructionList params;
// Generate function parameter declarations and add their type IDs to the function
// signature.
for (auto* param : func->Params()) {
auto param_type_id = Type(param->Type());
auto param_id = Value(param);
params.push_back(Instruction(spv::Op::OpFunctionParameter, {param_type_id, param_id}));
function_type.param_type_ids.Push(param_type_id);
if (auto name = ir_.NameOf(param)) {
module_.PushDebug(spv::Op::OpName, {param_id, Operand(name.Name())});
}
}
// Get the ID for the function type (creating it if needed).
auto function_type_id = function_types_.GetOrAdd(function_type, [&] {
auto func_ty_id = module_.NextId();
OperandList operands = {func_ty_id, return_type_id};
operands.insert(operands.end(), function_type.param_type_ids.begin(),
function_type.param_type_ids.end());
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpTypeFunction, operands);
return func_ty_id;
});
// Declare the function.
auto decl = Instruction{
spv::Op::OpFunction,
{return_type_id, id, U32Operand(SpvFunctionControlMaskNone), function_type_id}};
// Create a function that we will add instructions to.
auto entry_block = module_.NextId();
current_function_ = Function(decl, entry_block, std::move(params));
TINT_DEFER(current_function_ = Function());
// Emit the body of the function.
EmitBlock(func->Block());
// Add the function to the module.
module_.PushFunction(current_function_);
return Success;
}
/// Emit entry point declarations for a function.
/// @param func the function to emit entry point declarations for
/// @param id the result ID of the function declaration
void EmitEntryPoint(core::ir::Function* func, uint32_t id) {
SpvExecutionModel stage = SpvExecutionModelMax;
switch (func->Stage()) {
case core::ir::Function::PipelineStage::kCompute: {
stage = SpvExecutionModelGLCompute;
module_.PushExecutionMode(
spv::Op::OpExecutionMode,
{id, U32Operand(SpvExecutionModeLocalSize), func->WorkgroupSize()->at(0),
func->WorkgroupSize()->at(1), func->WorkgroupSize()->at(2)});
break;
}
case core::ir::Function::PipelineStage::kFragment: {
stage = SpvExecutionModelFragment;
module_.PushExecutionMode(spv::Op::OpExecutionMode,
{id, U32Operand(SpvExecutionModeOriginUpperLeft)});
break;
}
case core::ir::Function::PipelineStage::kVertex: {
stage = SpvExecutionModelVertex;
break;
}
case core::ir::Function::PipelineStage::kUndefined:
TINT_ICE() << "undefined pipeline stage for entry point";
}
OperandList operands = {U32Operand(stage), id, ir_.NameOf(func).Name()};
// Add the list of all referenced shader IO variables.
for (auto* global : *ir_.root_block) {
auto* var = global->As<core::ir::Var>();
if (!var) {
continue;
}
auto* ptr = var->Result(0)->Type()->As<core::type::Pointer>();
if (!(ptr->AddressSpace() == core::AddressSpace::kIn ||
ptr->AddressSpace() == core::AddressSpace::kOut)) {
continue;
}
// Determine if this IO variable is used by the entry point.
bool used = false;
for (const auto& use : var->Result(0)->UsagesUnsorted()) {
auto* block = use->instruction->Block();
while (block->Parent()) {
block = block->Parent()->Block();
}
if (block == func->Block()) {
used = true;
break;
}
}
if (!used) {
continue;
}
operands.push_back(Value(var));
// Add the `DepthReplacing` execution mode if `frag_depth` is used.
if (var->Attributes().builtin == core::BuiltinValue::kFragDepth) {
module_.PushExecutionMode(spv::Op::OpExecutionMode,
{id, U32Operand(SpvExecutionModeDepthReplacing)});
}
}
module_.PushEntryPoint(spv::Op::OpEntryPoint, operands);
}
/// Emit the root block.
/// @param root_block the root block to emit
void EmitRootBlock(core::ir::Block* root_block) {
for (auto* inst : *root_block) {
Switch(
inst, //
[&](core::ir::Var* v) { return EmitVar(v); }, //
TINT_ICE_ON_NO_MATCH);
}
}
/// Emit a block, including the initial OpLabel, OpPhis and instructions.
/// @param block the block to emit
void EmitBlock(core::ir::Block* block) {
// Emit the label.
// Skip if this is the function's entry block, as it will be emitted by the function object.
if (!current_function_.instructions().empty()) {
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpLabel, {Label(block)});
}
// If there are no instructions in the block, it's a dead end, so we shouldn't be able to
// get here to begin with.
if (block->IsEmpty()) {
if (!block->Parent()->Results().IsEmpty()) {
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpBranch, {GetMergeLabel(block->Parent())});
} else {
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpUnreachable, {});
}
return;
}
if (auto* mib = block->As<core::ir::MultiInBlock>()) {
// Emit all OpPhi nodes for incoming branches to block.
EmitIncomingPhis(mib);
}
// Emit the block's statements.
EmitBlockInstructions(block);
}
/// Emit all OpPhi nodes for incoming branches to @p block.
/// @param block the block to emit the OpPhis for
void EmitIncomingPhis(core::ir::MultiInBlock* block) {
// Emit Phi nodes for all the incoming block parameters
for (size_t param_idx = 0; param_idx < block->Params().Length(); param_idx++) {
auto* param = block->Params()[param_idx];
OperandList ops{Type(param->Type()), Value(param)};
for (auto* incoming : block->InboundSiblingBranches()) {
auto* arg = incoming->Args()[param_idx];
ops.push_back(Value(arg));
ops.push_back(GetTerminatorBlockLabel(incoming));
}
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpPhi, std::move(ops));
}
}
/// Emit all instructions of @p block.
/// @param block the block's instructions to emit
void EmitBlockInstructions(core::ir::Block* block) {
TINT_ASSERT(!block->IsEmpty());
for (auto* inst : *block) {
Switch(
inst, //
[&](core::ir::Access* a) { EmitAccess(a); }, //
[&](core::ir::Bitcast* b) { EmitBitcast(b); }, //
[&](core::ir::CoreBinary* b) { EmitBinary(b); }, //
[&](core::ir::CoreBuiltinCall* b) { EmitCoreBuiltinCall(b); }, //
[&](spirv::ir::BuiltinCall* b) { EmitSpirvBuiltinCall(b); }, //
[&](core::ir::Construct* c) { EmitConstruct(c); }, //
[&](core::ir::Convert* c) { EmitConvert(c); }, //
[&](core::ir::Load* l) { EmitLoad(l); }, //
[&](core::ir::LoadVectorElement* l) { EmitLoadVectorElement(l); }, //
[&](core::ir::Loop* l) { EmitLoop(l); }, //
[&](core::ir::Switch* sw) { EmitSwitch(sw); }, //
[&](core::ir::Swizzle* s) { EmitSwizzle(s); }, //
[&](core::ir::Store* s) { EmitStore(s); }, //
[&](core::ir::StoreVectorElement* s) { EmitStoreVectorElement(s); }, //
[&](core::ir::UserCall* c) { EmitUserCall(c); }, //
[&](core::ir::CoreUnary* u) { EmitUnary(u); }, //
[&](core::ir::Var* v) { EmitVar(v); }, //
[&](core::ir::Let* l) { EmitLet(l); }, //
[&](core::ir::If* i) { EmitIf(i); }, //
[&](core::ir::Terminator* t) { EmitTerminator(t); }, //
TINT_ICE_ON_NO_MATCH);
// Set the name for the SPIR-V result ID if provided in the module.
if (inst->Result(0) && !inst->Is<core::ir::Var>()) {
if (auto name = ir_.NameOf(inst)) {
module_.PushDebug(spv::Op::OpName, {Value(inst), Operand(name.Name())});
}
}
}
}
/// Emit a terminator instruction.
/// @param t the terminator instruction to emit
void EmitTerminator(core::ir::Terminator* t) {
tint::Switch( //
t, //
[&](core::ir::Return*) {
if (!t->Args().IsEmpty()) {
TINT_ASSERT(t->Args().Length() == 1u);
OperandList operands;
operands.push_back(Value(t->Args()[0]));
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpReturnValue, operands);
} else {
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpReturn, {});
}
return;
},
[&](core::ir::BreakIf* breakif) {
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpBranchConditional,
{
Value(breakif->Condition()),
loop_merge_label_,
loop_header_label_,
});
},
[&](core::ir::Continue* cont) {
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpBranch, {Label(cont->Loop()->Continuing())});
},
[&](core::ir::ExitIf*) {
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpBranch, {if_merge_label_});
},
[&](core::ir::ExitLoop*) {
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpBranch, {loop_merge_label_});
},
[&](core::ir::ExitSwitch*) {
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpBranch, {switch_merge_label_});
},
[&](core::ir::NextIteration*) {
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpBranch, {loop_header_label_});
},
[&](core::ir::TerminateInvocation*) {
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpKill, {});
},
[&](core::ir::Unreachable*) {
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpUnreachable, {});
}, //
TINT_ICE_ON_NO_MATCH);
}
/// Emit an `if` flow node.
/// @param i the if node to emit
void EmitIf(core::ir::If* i) {
auto* true_block = i->True();
auto* false_block = i->False();
// Generate labels for the blocks. We emit the true or false block if it:
// 1. contains instructions other then the branch, or
// 2. branches somewhere instead of exiting the loop (e.g. return or break), or
// 3. the if returns a value
// Otherwise we skip them and branch straight to the merge block.
uint32_t merge_label = GetMergeLabel(i);
TINT_SCOPED_ASSIGNMENT(if_merge_label_, merge_label);
uint32_t true_label = merge_label;
uint32_t false_label = merge_label;
if (true_block->Length() > 1 || !i->Results().IsEmpty() ||
(true_block->Terminator() && !true_block->Terminator()->Is<core::ir::ExitIf>())) {
true_label = Label(true_block);
}
if (false_block->Length() > 1 || !i->Results().IsEmpty() ||
(false_block->Terminator() && !false_block->Terminator()->Is<core::ir::ExitIf>())) {
false_label = Label(false_block);
}
// Emit the OpSelectionMerge and OpBranchConditional instructions.
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpSelectionMerge,
{merge_label, U32Operand(SpvSelectionControlMaskNone)});
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpBranchConditional,
{Value(i->Condition()), true_label, false_label});
// Emit the `true` and `false` blocks, if they're not being skipped.
if (true_label != merge_label) {
EmitBlock(true_block);
}
if (false_label != merge_label) {
EmitBlock(false_block);
}
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpLabel, {merge_label});
// Emit the OpPhis for the ExitIfs
EmitExitPhis(i);
}
/// Emit an access instruction
/// @param access the access instruction to emit
void EmitAccess(core::ir::Access* access) {
auto* ty = access->Result(0)->Type();
auto id = Value(access);
OperandList operands = {Type(ty), id, Value(access->Object())};
if (ty->Is<core::type::Pointer>()) {
// Use OpAccessChain for accesses into pointer types.
for (auto* idx : access->Indices()) {
operands.push_back(Value(idx));
}
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpAccessChain, std::move(operands));
return;
}
// For non-pointer types, we assume that the indices are constants and use
// OpCompositeExtract. If we hit a non-constant index into a vector type, use
// OpVectorExtractDynamic for it.
auto* source_ty = access->Object()->Type();
for (auto* idx : access->Indices()) {
if (auto* constant = idx->As<core::ir::Constant>()) {
// Push the index to the chain and update the current type.
auto i = constant->Value()->ValueAs<u32>();
operands.push_back(i);
source_ty = source_ty->Element(i);
} else {
// The VarForDynamicIndex transform ensures that only value types that are vectors
// will be dynamically indexed, as we can use OpVectorExtractDynamic for this case.
TINT_ASSERT(source_ty->Is<core::type::Vector>());
// If this wasn't the first access in the chain then emit the chain so far as an
// OpCompositeExtract, creating a new result ID for the resulting vector.
auto vec_id = Value(access->Object());
if (operands.size() > 3) {
vec_id = module_.NextId();
operands[0] = Type(source_ty);
operands[1] = vec_id;
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpCompositeExtract, std::move(operands));
}
// Now emit the OpVectorExtractDynamic instruction.
operands = {Type(ty), id, vec_id, Value(idx)};
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpVectorExtractDynamic, std::move(operands));
return;
}
}
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpCompositeExtract, std::move(operands));
}
/// Emit a binary instruction.
/// @param binary the binary instruction to emit
void EmitBinary(core::ir::CoreBinary* binary) {
auto id = Value(binary);
auto lhs = Value(binary->LHS());
auto rhs = Value(binary->RHS());
auto* ty = binary->Result(0)->Type();
auto* lhs_ty = binary->LHS()->Type();
// Determine the opcode.
spv::Op op = spv::Op::Max;
switch (binary->Op()) {
case core::BinaryOp::kAdd: {
op = ty->is_integer_scalar_or_vector() ? spv::Op::OpIAdd : spv::Op::OpFAdd;
break;
}
case core::BinaryOp::kDivide: {
if (ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpSDiv;
} else if (ty->is_unsigned_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpUDiv;
} else if (ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpFDiv;
}
break;
}
case core::BinaryOp::kMultiply: {
if (ty->is_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpIMul;
} else if (ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpFMul;
}
break;
}
case core::BinaryOp::kSubtract: {
op = ty->is_integer_scalar_or_vector() ? spv::Op::OpISub : spv::Op::OpFSub;
break;
}
case core::BinaryOp::kModulo: {
if (ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpSRem;
} else if (ty->is_unsigned_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpUMod;
} else if (ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpFRem;
}
break;
}
case core::BinaryOp::kAnd: {
if (ty->is_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpBitwiseAnd;
} else if (ty->is_bool_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpLogicalAnd;
}
break;
}
case core::BinaryOp::kOr: {
if (ty->is_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpBitwiseOr;
} else if (ty->is_bool_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpLogicalOr;
}
break;
}
case core::BinaryOp::kXor: {
op = spv::Op::OpBitwiseXor;
break;
}
case core::BinaryOp::kShiftLeft: {
op = spv::Op::OpShiftLeftLogical;
break;
}
case core::BinaryOp::kShiftRight: {
if (ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpShiftRightArithmetic;
} else if (ty->is_unsigned_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpShiftRightLogical;
}
break;
}
case core::BinaryOp::kEqual: {
if (lhs_ty->is_bool_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpLogicalEqual;
} else if (lhs_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpFOrdEqual;
} else if (lhs_ty->is_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpIEqual;
}
break;
}
case core::BinaryOp::kNotEqual: {
if (lhs_ty->is_bool_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpLogicalNotEqual;
} else if (lhs_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpFOrdNotEqual;
} else if (lhs_ty->is_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpINotEqual;
}
break;
}
case core::BinaryOp::kGreaterThan: {
if (lhs_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpFOrdGreaterThan;
} else if (lhs_ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpSGreaterThan;
} else if (lhs_ty->is_unsigned_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpUGreaterThan;
}
break;
}
case core::BinaryOp::kGreaterThanEqual: {
if (lhs_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpFOrdGreaterThanEqual;
} else if (lhs_ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpSGreaterThanEqual;
} else if (lhs_ty->is_unsigned_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpUGreaterThanEqual;
}
break;
}
case core::BinaryOp::kLessThan: {
if (lhs_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpFOrdLessThan;
} else if (lhs_ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpSLessThan;
} else if (lhs_ty->is_unsigned_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpULessThan;
}
break;
}
case core::BinaryOp::kLessThanEqual: {
if (lhs_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpFOrdLessThanEqual;
} else if (lhs_ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpSLessThanEqual;
} else if (lhs_ty->is_unsigned_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpULessThanEqual;
}
break;
}
default:
TINT_UNIMPLEMENTED() << binary->Op();
}
// Emit the instruction.
current_function_.push_inst(op, {Type(ty), id, lhs, rhs});
}
/// Emit a bitcast instruction.
/// @param bitcast the bitcast instruction to emit
void EmitBitcast(core::ir::Bitcast* bitcast) {
auto* ty = bitcast->Result(0)->Type();
if (ty == bitcast->Val()->Type()) {
values_.Add(bitcast->Result(0), Value(bitcast->Val()));
return;
}
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpBitcast,
{Type(ty), Value(bitcast), Value(bitcast->Val())});
}
/// Emit a builtin function call instruction.
/// @param builtin the builtin call instruction to emit
void EmitSpirvBuiltinCall(spirv::ir::BuiltinCall* builtin) {
auto id = Value(builtin);
spv::Op op = spv::Op::Max;
switch (builtin->Func()) {
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kArrayLength:
op = spv::Op::OpArrayLength;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kAtomicIadd:
op = spv::Op::OpAtomicIAdd;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kAtomicIsub:
op = spv::Op::OpAtomicISub;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kAtomicAnd:
op = spv::Op::OpAtomicAnd;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kAtomicCompareExchange:
op = spv::Op::OpAtomicCompareExchange;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kAtomicExchange:
op = spv::Op::OpAtomicExchange;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kAtomicLoad:
op = spv::Op::OpAtomicLoad;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kAtomicOr:
op = spv::Op::OpAtomicOr;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kAtomicSmax:
op = spv::Op::OpAtomicSMax;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kAtomicSmin:
op = spv::Op::OpAtomicSMin;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kAtomicStore:
op = spv::Op::OpAtomicStore;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kAtomicUmax:
op = spv::Op::OpAtomicUMax;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kAtomicUmin:
op = spv::Op::OpAtomicUMin;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kAtomicXor:
op = spv::Op::OpAtomicXor;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kDot:
op = spv::Op::OpDot;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kImageDrefGather:
op = spv::Op::OpImageDrefGather;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kImageFetch:
op = spv::Op::OpImageFetch;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kImageGather:
op = spv::Op::OpImageGather;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kImageQuerySize:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityImageQuery);
op = spv::Op::OpImageQuerySize;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kImageQuerySizeLod:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityImageQuery);
op = spv::Op::OpImageQuerySizeLod;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kImageRead:
op = spv::Op::OpImageRead;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kImageSampleImplicitLod:
op = spv::Op::OpImageSampleImplicitLod;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kImageSampleExplicitLod:
op = spv::Op::OpImageSampleExplicitLod;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kImageSampleDrefImplicitLod:
op = spv::Op::OpImageSampleDrefImplicitLod;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kImageSampleDrefExplicitLod:
op = spv::Op::OpImageSampleDrefExplicitLod;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kImageWrite:
op = spv::Op::OpImageWrite;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kMatrixTimesMatrix:
op = spv::Op::OpMatrixTimesMatrix;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kMatrixTimesScalar:
op = spv::Op::OpMatrixTimesScalar;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kMatrixTimesVector:
op = spv::Op::OpMatrixTimesVector;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kSampledImage:
op = spv::Op::OpSampledImage;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kSdot:
module_.PushExtension("SPV_KHR_integer_dot_product");
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityDotProductKHR);
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityDotProductInput4x8BitPackedKHR);
op = spv::Op::OpSDot;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kSelect:
op = spv::Op::OpSelect;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kUdot:
module_.PushExtension("SPV_KHR_integer_dot_product");
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityDotProductKHR);
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityDotProductInput4x8BitPackedKHR);
op = spv::Op::OpUDot;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kVectorTimesMatrix:
op = spv::Op::OpVectorTimesMatrix;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kVectorTimesScalar:
op = spv::Op::OpVectorTimesScalar;
break;
case spirv::BuiltinFn::kNone:
TINT_ICE() << "undefined spirv ir function";
}
OperandList operands;
if (!builtin->Result(0)->Type()->Is<core::type::Void>()) {
operands = {Type(builtin->Result(0)->Type()), id};
}
for (auto* arg : builtin->Args()) {
operands.push_back(Value(arg));
}
current_function_.push_inst(op, operands);
}
/// Emit a builtin function call instruction.
/// @param builtin the builtin call instruction to emit
void EmitCoreBuiltinCall(core::ir::CoreBuiltinCall* builtin) {
auto* result_ty = builtin->Result(0)->Type();
if (builtin->Func() == core::BuiltinFn::kAbs &&
result_ty->is_unsigned_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
// abs() is a no-op for unsigned integers.
values_.Add(builtin->Result(0), Value(builtin->Args()[0]));
return;
}
if ((builtin->Func() == core::BuiltinFn::kAll ||
builtin->Func() == core::BuiltinFn::kAny) &&
builtin->Args()[0]->Type()->Is<core::type::Bool>()) {
// all() and any() are passthroughs for scalar arguments.
values_.Add(builtin->Result(0), Value(builtin->Args()[0]));
return;
}
auto id = Value(builtin);
spv::Op op = spv::Op::Max;
OperandList operands = {Type(result_ty), id};
// Helper to set up the opcode and operand list for a GLSL extended instruction.
auto glsl_ext_inst = [&](enum GLSLstd450 inst) {
constexpr const char* kGLSLstd450 = "GLSL.std.450";
op = spv::Op::OpExtInst;
operands.push_back(imports_.GetOrAdd(kGLSLstd450, [&] {
// Import the instruction set the first time it is requested.
auto import = module_.NextId();
module_.PushExtImport(spv::Op::OpExtInstImport, {import, Operand(kGLSLstd450)});
return import;
}));
operands.push_back(U32Operand(inst));
};
// Determine the opcode.
switch (builtin->Func()) {
case core::BuiltinFn::kAbs:
if (result_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450FAbs);
} else if (result_ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450SAbs);
}
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kAll:
op = spv::Op::OpAll;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kAny:
op = spv::Op::OpAny;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kAcos:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Acos);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kAcosh:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Acosh);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kAsin:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Asin);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kAsinh:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Asinh);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kAtan:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Atan);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kAtan2:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Atan2);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kAtanh:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Atanh);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kClamp:
if (result_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450NClamp);
} else if (result_ty->is_unsigned_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450UClamp);
} else if (result_ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450SClamp);
}
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kCeil:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Ceil);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kCos:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Cos);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kCosh:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Cosh);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kCountOneBits:
op = spv::Op::OpBitCount;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kCross:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Cross);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kDegrees:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Degrees);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kDeterminant:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Determinant);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kDistance:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Distance);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kDpdx:
op = spv::Op::OpDPdx;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kDpdxCoarse:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityDerivativeControl);
op = spv::Op::OpDPdxCoarse;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kDpdxFine:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityDerivativeControl);
op = spv::Op::OpDPdxFine;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kDpdy:
op = spv::Op::OpDPdy;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kDpdyCoarse:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityDerivativeControl);
op = spv::Op::OpDPdyCoarse;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kDpdyFine:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityDerivativeControl);
op = spv::Op::OpDPdyFine;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kExp:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Exp);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kExp2:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Exp2);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kExtractBits:
op = result_ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector() ? spv::Op::OpBitFieldSExtract
: spv::Op::OpBitFieldUExtract;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kFaceForward:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450FaceForward);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kFloor:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Floor);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kFma:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Fma);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kFract:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Fract);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kFrexp:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450FrexpStruct);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kFwidth:
op = spv::Op::OpFwidth;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kFwidthCoarse:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityDerivativeControl);
op = spv::Op::OpFwidthCoarse;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kFwidthFine:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityDerivativeControl);
op = spv::Op::OpFwidthFine;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kInsertBits:
op = spv::Op::OpBitFieldInsert;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kInverseSqrt:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450InverseSqrt);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kLdexp:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Ldexp);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kLength:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Length);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kLog:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Log);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kLog2:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Log2);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kMax:
if (result_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450FMax);
} else if (result_ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450SMax);
} else if (result_ty->is_unsigned_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450UMax);
}
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kMin:
if (result_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450FMin);
} else if (result_ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450SMin);
} else if (result_ty->is_unsigned_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450UMin);
}
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kMix:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450FMix);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kModf:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450ModfStruct);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kNormalize:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Normalize);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kPack2X16Float:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450PackHalf2x16);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kPack2X16Snorm:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450PackSnorm2x16);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kPack2X16Unorm:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450PackUnorm2x16);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kPack4X8Snorm:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450PackSnorm4x8);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kPack4X8Unorm:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450PackUnorm4x8);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kPow:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Pow);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kQuantizeToF16:
op = spv::Op::OpQuantizeToF16;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kRadians:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Radians);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kReflect:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Reflect);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kRefract:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Refract);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kReverseBits:
op = spv::Op::OpBitReverse;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kRound:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450RoundEven);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSign:
if (result_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450FSign);
} else if (result_ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450SSign);
}
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSin:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Sin);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSinh:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Sinh);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSmoothstep:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450SmoothStep);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSqrt:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Sqrt);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kStep:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Step);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kStorageBarrier:
op = spv::Op::OpControlBarrier;
operands.clear();
operands.push_back(Constant(b_.ConstantValue(u32(spv::Scope::Workgroup))));
operands.push_back(Constant(b_.ConstantValue(u32(spv::Scope::Workgroup))));
operands.push_back(
Constant(b_.ConstantValue(u32(spv::MemorySemanticsMask::UniformMemory |
spv::MemorySemanticsMask::AcquireRelease))));
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSubgroupAdd:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityGroupNonUniformArithmetic);
op = result_ty->is_integer_scalar_or_vector() ? spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformIAdd
: spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformFAdd;
operands.push_back(Constant(ir_.constant_values.Get(u32(spv::Scope::Subgroup))));
operands.push_back(U32Operand(u32(spv::GroupOperation::Reduce)));
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSubgroupExclusiveAdd:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityGroupNonUniformArithmetic);
op = result_ty->is_integer_scalar_or_vector() ? spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformIAdd
: spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformFAdd;
operands.push_back(Constant(ir_.constant_values.Get(u32(spv::Scope::Subgroup))));
operands.push_back(U32Operand(u32(spv::GroupOperation::ExclusiveScan)));
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSubgroupMul:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityGroupNonUniformArithmetic);
op = result_ty->is_integer_scalar_or_vector() ? spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformIMul
: spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformFMul;
operands.push_back(Constant(ir_.constant_values.Get(u32(spv::Scope::Subgroup))));
operands.push_back(U32Operand(u32(spv::GroupOperation::Reduce)));
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSubgroupExclusiveMul:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityGroupNonUniformArithmetic);
op = result_ty->is_integer_scalar_or_vector() ? spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformIMul
: spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformFMul;
operands.push_back(Constant(ir_.constant_values.Get(u32(spv::Scope::Subgroup))));
operands.push_back(U32Operand(u32(spv::GroupOperation::ExclusiveScan)));
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSubgroupBallot:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityGroupNonUniformBallot);
op = spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformBallot;
operands.push_back(Constant(ir_.constant_values.Get(u32(spv::Scope::Subgroup))));
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSubgroupBroadcast:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityGroupNonUniformBallot);
op = spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformBroadcast;
operands.push_back(Constant(ir_.constant_values.Get(u32(spv::Scope::Subgroup))));
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSubgroupAnd:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityGroupNonUniformArithmetic);
op = spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformBitwiseAnd;
operands.push_back(Constant(ir_.constant_values.Get(u32(spv::Scope::Subgroup))));
operands.push_back(U32Operand(u32(spv::GroupOperation::Reduce)));
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSubgroupOr:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityGroupNonUniformArithmetic);
op = spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformBitwiseOr;
operands.push_back(Constant(ir_.constant_values.Get(u32(spv::Scope::Subgroup))));
operands.push_back(U32Operand(u32(spv::GroupOperation::Reduce)));
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSubgroupXor:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityGroupNonUniformArithmetic);
op = spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformBitwiseXor;
operands.push_back(Constant(ir_.constant_values.Get(u32(spv::Scope::Subgroup))));
operands.push_back(U32Operand(u32(spv::GroupOperation::Reduce)));
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSubgroupMin:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityGroupNonUniformArithmetic);
if (result_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformFMin;
} else if (result_ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformSMin;
} else {
TINT_ASSERT(result_ty->is_unsigned_integer_scalar_or_vector());
op = spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformUMin;
}
operands.push_back(Constant(ir_.constant_values.Get(u32(spv::Scope::Subgroup))));
operands.push_back(U32Operand(u32(spv::GroupOperation::Reduce)));
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSubgroupMax:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityGroupNonUniformArithmetic);
if (result_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformFMax;
} else if (result_ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformSMax;
} else {
TINT_ASSERT(result_ty->is_unsigned_integer_scalar_or_vector());
op = spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformUMax;
}
operands.push_back(Constant(ir_.constant_values.Get(u32(spv::Scope::Subgroup))));
operands.push_back(U32Operand(u32(spv::GroupOperation::Reduce)));
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSubgroupAll:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityGroupNonUniformVote);
op = spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformAll;
operands.push_back(Constant(ir_.constant_values.Get(u32(spv::Scope::Subgroup))));
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kSubgroupAny:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityGroupNonUniformVote);
op = spv::Op::OpGroupNonUniformAny;
operands.push_back(Constant(ir_.constant_values.Get(u32(spv::Scope::Subgroup))));
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kTan:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Tan);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kTanh:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Tanh);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kTextureBarrier:
op = spv::Op::OpControlBarrier;
operands.clear();
operands.push_back(Constant(b_.ConstantValue(u32(spv::Scope::Workgroup))));
operands.push_back(Constant(b_.ConstantValue(u32(spv::Scope::Workgroup))));
operands.push_back(
Constant(b_.ConstantValue(u32(spv::MemorySemanticsMask::ImageMemory |
spv::MemorySemanticsMask::AcquireRelease))));
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kTextureNumLevels:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityImageQuery);
op = spv::Op::OpImageQueryLevels;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kTextureNumSamples:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityImageQuery);
op = spv::Op::OpImageQuerySamples;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kTranspose:
op = spv::Op::OpTranspose;
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kTrunc:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450Trunc);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kUnpack2X16Float:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450UnpackHalf2x16);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kUnpack2X16Snorm:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450UnpackSnorm2x16);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kUnpack2X16Unorm:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450UnpackUnorm2x16);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kUnpack4X8Snorm:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450UnpackSnorm4x8);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kUnpack4X8Unorm:
glsl_ext_inst(GLSLstd450UnpackUnorm4x8);
break;
case core::BuiltinFn::kWorkgroupBarrier:
op = spv::Op::OpControlBarrier;
operands.clear();
operands.push_back(Constant(b_.ConstantValue(u32(spv::Scope::Workgroup))));
operands.push_back(Constant(b_.ConstantValue(u32(spv::Scope::Workgroup))));
operands.push_back(
Constant(b_.ConstantValue(u32(spv::MemorySemanticsMask::WorkgroupMemory |
spv::MemorySemanticsMask::AcquireRelease))));
break;
default:
TINT_ICE() << "unimplemented builtin function: " << builtin->Func();
}
TINT_ASSERT(op != spv::Op::Max);
// Add the arguments to the builtin call.
for (auto* arg : builtin->Args()) {
operands.push_back(Value(arg));
}
// Emit the instruction.
current_function_.push_inst(op, operands);
}
/// Emit a construct instruction.
/// @param construct the construct instruction to emit
void EmitConstruct(core::ir::Construct* construct) {
// If there is just a single argument with the same type as the result, this is an identity
// constructor and we can just pass through the ID of the argument.
if (construct->Args().Length() == 1 &&
construct->Result(0)->Type() == construct->Args()[0]->Type()) {
values_.Add(construct->Result(0), Value(construct->Args()[0]));
return;
}
OperandList operands = {Type(construct->Result(0)->Type()), Value(construct)};
for (auto* arg : construct->Args()) {
operands.push_back(Value(arg));
}
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpCompositeConstruct, std::move(operands));
}
/// Emit a convert instruction.
/// @param convert the convert instruction to emit
void EmitConvert(core::ir::Convert* convert) {
auto* res_ty = convert->Result(0)->Type();
auto* arg_ty = convert->Args()[0]->Type();
OperandList operands = {Type(convert->Result(0)->Type()), Value(convert)};
for (auto* arg : convert->Args()) {
operands.push_back(Value(arg));
}
spv::Op op = spv::Op::Max;
if (res_ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector() && arg_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
// float to signed int.
op = spv::Op::OpConvertFToS;
} else if (res_ty->is_unsigned_integer_scalar_or_vector() &&
arg_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
// float to unsigned int.
op = spv::Op::OpConvertFToU;
} else if (res_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector() &&
arg_ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
// signed int to float.
op = spv::Op::OpConvertSToF;
} else if (res_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector() &&
arg_ty->is_unsigned_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
// unsigned int to float.
op = spv::Op::OpConvertUToF;
} else if (res_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector() && arg_ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector() &&
res_ty->Size() != arg_ty->Size()) {
// float to float (different bitwidth).
op = spv::Op::OpFConvert;
} else if (res_ty->is_integer_scalar_or_vector() && arg_ty->is_integer_scalar_or_vector() &&
res_ty->Size() == arg_ty->Size()) {
// int to int (same bitwidth, different signedness).
op = spv::Op::OpBitcast;
} else if (res_ty->is_bool_scalar_or_vector()) {
if (arg_ty->is_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
// int to bool.
op = spv::Op::OpINotEqual;
} else {
// float to bool.
op = spv::Op::OpFUnordNotEqual;
}
operands.push_back(ConstantNull(arg_ty));
} else if (arg_ty->is_bool_scalar_or_vector()) {
// Select between constant one and zero, splatting them to vectors if necessary.
core::ir::Constant* one = nullptr;
core::ir::Constant* zero = nullptr;
Switch(
res_ty->DeepestElement(), //
[&](const core::type::F32*) {
one = b_.Constant(1_f);
zero = b_.Constant(0_f);
},
[&](const core::type::F16*) {
one = b_.Constant(1_h);
zero = b_.Constant(0_h);
},
[&](const core::type::I32*) {
one = b_.Constant(1_i);
zero = b_.Constant(0_i);
},
[&](const core::type::U32*) {
one = b_.Constant(1_u);
zero = b_.Constant(0_u);
});
TINT_ASSERT(one && zero);
if (auto* vec = res_ty->As<core::type::Vector>()) {
// Splat the scalars into vectors.
one = b_.Splat(vec, one);
zero = b_.Splat(vec, zero);
}
op = spv::Op::OpSelect;
operands.push_back(Constant(b_.ConstantValue(one)));
operands.push_back(Constant(b_.ConstantValue(zero)));
} else {
TINT_ICE() << "unhandled convert instruction";
}
current_function_.push_inst(op, std::move(operands));
}
/// Emit a load instruction.
/// @param load the load instruction to emit
void EmitLoad(core::ir::Load* load) {
current_function_.push_inst(
spv::Op::OpLoad, {Type(load->Result(0)->Type()), Value(load), Value(load->From())});
}
/// Emit a load vector element instruction.
/// @param load the load vector element instruction to emit
void EmitLoadVectorElement(core::ir::LoadVectorElement* load) {
auto* vec_ptr_ty = load->From()->Type()->As<core::type::Pointer>();
auto* el_ty = load->Result(0)->Type();
auto* el_ptr_ty = ir_.Types().ptr(vec_ptr_ty->AddressSpace(), el_ty, vec_ptr_ty->Access());
auto el_ptr_id = module_.NextId();
current_function_.push_inst(
spv::Op::OpAccessChain,
{Type(el_ptr_ty), el_ptr_id, Value(load->From()), Value(load->Index())});
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpLoad,
{Type(load->Result(0)->Type()), Value(load), el_ptr_id});
}
/// Emit a loop instruction.
/// @param loop the loop instruction to emit
void EmitLoop(core::ir::Loop* loop) {
auto init_label = loop->HasInitializer() ? Label(loop->Initializer()) : 0;
auto body_label = Label(loop->Body());
auto continuing_label = Label(loop->Continuing());
auto header_label = module_.NextId();
TINT_SCOPED_ASSIGNMENT(loop_header_label_, header_label);
auto merge_label = GetMergeLabel(loop);
TINT_SCOPED_ASSIGNMENT(loop_merge_label_, merge_label);
if (init_label != 0) {
// Emit the loop initializer.
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpBranch, {init_label});
EmitBlock(loop->Initializer());
} else {
// No initializer. Branch to body.
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpBranch, {header_label});
}
// Emit the loop body header, which contains the OpLoopMerge and OpPhis.
// This then unconditionally branches to body_label
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpLabel, {header_label});
EmitIncomingPhis(loop->Body());
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpLoopMerge, {merge_label, continuing_label,
U32Operand(SpvLoopControlMaskNone)});
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpBranch, {body_label});
// Emit the loop body
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpLabel, {body_label});
EmitBlockInstructions(loop->Body());
// Emit the loop continuing block.
if (loop->Continuing()->Terminator()) {
EmitBlock(loop->Continuing());
} else {
// We still need to emit a continuing block with a back-edge, even if it is unreachable.
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpLabel, {continuing_label});
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpBranch, {header_label});
}
// Emit the loop merge block.
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpLabel, {merge_label});
// Emit the OpPhis for the ExitLoops
EmitExitPhis(loop);
}
/// Emit a switch instruction.
/// @param swtch the switch instruction to emit
void EmitSwitch(core::ir::Switch* swtch) {
// Find the default selector. There must be exactly one.
uint32_t default_label = 0u;
for (auto& c : swtch->Cases()) {
for (auto& sel : c.selectors) {
if (sel.IsDefault()) {
default_label = Label(c.block);
}
}
}
TINT_ASSERT(default_label != 0u);
// Build the operands to the OpSwitch instruction.
OperandList switch_operands = {Value(swtch->Condition()), default_label};
for (auto& c : swtch->Cases()) {
auto label = Label(c.block);
for (auto& sel : c.selectors) {
if (sel.IsDefault()) {
continue;
}
switch_operands.push_back(sel.val->Value()->ValueAs<uint32_t>());
switch_operands.push_back(label);
}
}
uint32_t merge_label = GetMergeLabel(swtch);
TINT_SCOPED_ASSIGNMENT(switch_merge_label_, merge_label);
// Emit the OpSelectionMerge and OpSwitch instructions.
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpSelectionMerge,
{merge_label, U32Operand(SpvSelectionControlMaskNone)});
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpSwitch, switch_operands);
// Emit the cases.
for (auto& c : swtch->Cases()) {
EmitBlock(c.block);
}
// Emit the switch merge block.
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpLabel, {merge_label});
// Emit the OpPhis for the ExitSwitches
EmitExitPhis(swtch);
}
/// Emit a swizzle instruction.
/// @param swizzle the swizzle instruction to emit
void EmitSwizzle(core::ir::Swizzle* swizzle) {
auto id = Value(swizzle);
auto obj = Value(swizzle->Object());
OperandList operands = {Type(swizzle->Result(0)->Type()), id, obj, obj};
for (auto idx : swizzle->Indices()) {
operands.push_back(idx);
}
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpVectorShuffle, operands);
}
/// Emit a store instruction.
/// @param store the store instruction to emit
void EmitStore(core::ir::Store* store) {
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpStore, {Value(store->To()), Value(store->From())});
}
/// Emit a store vector element instruction.
/// @param store the store vector element instruction to emit
void EmitStoreVectorElement(core::ir::StoreVectorElement* store) {
auto* vec_ptr_ty = store->To()->Type()->As<core::type::Pointer>();
auto* el_ty = store->Value()->Type();
auto* el_ptr_ty = ir_.Types().ptr(vec_ptr_ty->AddressSpace(), el_ty, vec_ptr_ty->Access());
auto el_ptr_id = module_.NextId();
current_function_.push_inst(
spv::Op::OpAccessChain,
{Type(el_ptr_ty), el_ptr_id, Value(store->To()), Value(store->Index())});
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpStore, {el_ptr_id, Value(store->Value())});
}
/// Emit a unary instruction.
/// @param unary the unary instruction to emit
void EmitUnary(core::ir::CoreUnary* unary) {
auto id = Value(unary);
auto* ty = unary->Result(0)->Type();
spv::Op op = spv::Op::Max;
switch (unary->Op()) {
case core::UnaryOp::kComplement:
op = spv::Op::OpNot;
break;
case core::UnaryOp::kNegation:
if (ty->is_float_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpFNegate;
} else if (ty->is_signed_integer_scalar_or_vector()) {
op = spv::Op::OpSNegate;
}
break;
case core::UnaryOp::kNot:
op = spv::Op::OpLogicalNot;
break;
default:
TINT_UNIMPLEMENTED() << unary->Op();
}
current_function_.push_inst(op, {Type(ty), id, Value(unary->Val())});
}
/// Emit a user call instruction.
/// @param call the user call instruction to emit
void EmitUserCall(core::ir::UserCall* call) {
auto id = Value(call);
OperandList operands = {Type(call->Result(0)->Type()), id, Value(call->Target())};
for (auto* arg : call->Args()) {
operands.push_back(Value(arg));
}
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpFunctionCall, operands);
}
/// Emit IO attributes.
/// @param id the ID of the variable to decorate
/// @param attrs the shader IO attrs
/// @param addrspace the address of the variable
void EmitIOAttributes(uint32_t id,
const core::IOAttributes& attrs,
core::AddressSpace addrspace) {
if (attrs.location) {
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpDecorate,
{id, U32Operand(SpvDecorationLocation), *attrs.location});
}
if (attrs.blend_src) {
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpDecorate,
{id, U32Operand(SpvDecorationIndex), *attrs.blend_src});
}
if (attrs.interpolation) {
switch (attrs.interpolation->type) {
case core::InterpolationType::kLinear:
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpDecorate,
{id, U32Operand(SpvDecorationNoPerspective)});
break;
case core::InterpolationType::kFlat:
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpDecorate, {id, U32Operand(SpvDecorationFlat)});
break;
case core::InterpolationType::kPerspective:
case core::InterpolationType::kUndefined:
break;
}
switch (attrs.interpolation->sampling) {
case core::InterpolationSampling::kCentroid:
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpDecorate, {id, U32Operand(SpvDecorationCentroid)});
break;
case core::InterpolationSampling::kSample:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilitySampleRateShading);
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpDecorate, {id, U32Operand(SpvDecorationSample)});
break;
case core::InterpolationSampling::kCenter:
case core::InterpolationSampling::kFirst:
case core::InterpolationSampling::kEither:
case core::InterpolationSampling::kUndefined:
break;
}
}
if (attrs.builtin) {
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpDecorate, {id, U32Operand(SpvDecorationBuiltIn),
Builtin(*attrs.builtin, addrspace)});
}
if (attrs.invariant) {
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpDecorate, {id, U32Operand(SpvDecorationInvariant)});
}
}
/// Emit a var instruction.
/// @param var the var instruction to emit
void EmitVar(core::ir::Var* var) {
auto id = Value(var);
auto* ptr = var->Result(0)->Type()->As<core::type::Pointer>();
auto* store_ty = ptr->StoreType();
auto ty = Type(ptr);
switch (ptr->AddressSpace()) {
case core::AddressSpace::kFunction: {
TINT_ASSERT(current_function_);
if (var->Initializer()) {
current_function_.push_var({ty, id, U32Operand(SpvStorageClassFunction)});
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpStore, {id, Value(var->Initializer())});
} else {
current_function_.push_var(
{ty, id, U32Operand(SpvStorageClassFunction), ConstantNull(store_ty)});
}
break;
}
case core::AddressSpace::kIn: {
TINT_ASSERT(!current_function_);
if (store_ty->DeepestElement()->Is<core::type::F16>()) {
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityStorageInputOutput16);
}
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpVariable, {ty, id, U32Operand(SpvStorageClassInput)});
EmitIOAttributes(id, var->Attributes(), core::AddressSpace::kIn);
break;
}
case core::AddressSpace::kPrivate: {
TINT_ASSERT(!current_function_);
OperandList operands = {ty, id, U32Operand(SpvStorageClassPrivate)};
if (var->Initializer()) {
TINT_ASSERT(var->Initializer()->Is<core::ir::Constant>());
operands.push_back(Value(var->Initializer()));
} else {
operands.push_back(ConstantNull(store_ty));
}
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpVariable, operands);
break;
}
case core::AddressSpace::kPushConstant: {
TINT_ASSERT(!current_function_);
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpVariable,
{ty, id, U32Operand(SpvStorageClassPushConstant)});
break;
}
case core::AddressSpace::kOut: {
TINT_ASSERT(!current_function_);
if (store_ty->DeepestElement()->Is<core::type::F16>()) {
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityStorageInputOutput16);
}
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpVariable, {ty, id, U32Operand(SpvStorageClassOutput)});
EmitIOAttributes(id, var->Attributes(), core::AddressSpace::kOut);
break;
}
case core::AddressSpace::kHandle:
case core::AddressSpace::kStorage:
case core::AddressSpace::kUniform: {
TINT_ASSERT(!current_function_);
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpVariable,
{ty, id, U32Operand(StorageClass(ptr->AddressSpace()))});
auto bp = var->BindingPoint().value();
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpDecorate,
{id, U32Operand(SpvDecorationDescriptorSet), bp.group});
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpDecorate,
{id, U32Operand(SpvDecorationBinding), bp.binding});
// Add NonReadable and NonWritable decorations to storage textures and buffers.
auto* st = store_ty->As<core::type::StorageTexture>();
if (st || store_ty->Is<core::type::Struct>()) {
auto access = st ? st->access() : ptr->Access();
if (access == core::Access::kRead) {
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpDecorate,
{id, U32Operand(SpvDecorationNonWritable)});
} else if (access == core::Access::kWrite) {
module_.PushAnnot(spv::Op::OpDecorate,
{id, U32Operand(SpvDecorationNonReadable)});
}
}
auto iidx = var->InputAttachmentIndex();
if (iidx) {
TINT_ASSERT(store_ty->Is<core::type::InputAttachment>());
module_.PushAnnot(
spv::Op::OpDecorate,
{id, U32Operand(SpvDecorationInputAttachmentIndex), iidx.value()});
}
break;
}
case core::AddressSpace::kWorkgroup: {
TINT_ASSERT(!current_function_);
OperandList operands = {ty, id, U32Operand(SpvStorageClassWorkgroup)};
if (zero_init_workgroup_memory_) {
// If requested, use the VK_KHR_zero_initialize_workgroup_memory to
// zero-initialize the workgroup variable using an null constant initializer.
operands.push_back(ConstantNull(store_ty));
}
module_.PushType(spv::Op::OpVariable, operands);
break;
}
default: {
TINT_ICE() << "unimplemented variable address space " << ptr->AddressSpace();
}
}
// Set the name if present.
if (auto name = ir_.NameOf(var)) {
module_.PushDebug(spv::Op::OpName, {id, Operand(name.Name())});
}
}
/// Emit a let instruction.
/// @param let the let instruction to emit
void EmitLet(core::ir::Let* let) {
auto id = Value(let->Value());
values_.Add(let->Result(0), id);
}
/// Emit the OpPhis for the given flow control instruction.
/// @param inst the flow control instruction
void EmitExitPhis(core::ir::ControlInstruction* inst) {
struct Branch {
uint32_t label = 0;
core::ir::Value* value = nullptr;
bool operator<(const Branch& other) const { return label < other.label; }
};
auto results = inst->Results();
for (size_t index = 0; index < results.Length(); index++) {
auto* result = results[index];
auto* ty = result->Type();
Vector<Branch, 8> branches;
branches.Reserve(inst->Exits().Count());
for (auto& exit : inst->Exits()) {
branches.Push(Branch{GetTerminatorBlockLabel(exit), exit->Args()[index]});
}
branches.Sort(); // Sort the branches by label to ensure deterministic output
// Also add phi nodes from implicit exit blocks.
if (inst->Is<core::ir::If>()) {
inst->ForeachBlock([&](core::ir::Block* block) {
if (block->IsEmpty()) {
branches.Push(Branch{Label(block), nullptr});
}
});
}
OperandList ops{Type(ty), Value(result)};
for (auto& branch : branches) {
if (branch.value == nullptr) {
ops.push_back(Undef(ty));
} else {
ops.push_back(Value(branch.value));
}
ops.push_back(branch.label);
}
current_function_.push_inst(spv::Op::OpPhi, std::move(ops));
}
}
/// Get the ID of the label of the merge block for a control instruction.
/// @param ci the control instruction to get the merge label for
/// @returns the label ID
uint32_t GetMergeLabel(core::ir::ControlInstruction* ci) {
return merge_block_labels_.GetOrAdd(ci, [&] { return module_.NextId(); });
}
/// Get the ID of the label of the block that will contain a terminator instruction.
/// @param t the terminator instruction to get the block label for
/// @returns the label ID
uint32_t GetTerminatorBlockLabel(core::ir::Terminator* t) {
// Walk backwards from `t` until we find a control instruction.
auto* inst = t->prev.Get();
while (inst) {
auto* prev = inst->prev.Get();
if (auto* ci = inst->As<core::ir::ControlInstruction>()) {
// This is the last control instruction before `t`, so use its merge block label.
return GetMergeLabel(ci);
}
inst = prev;
}
// There were no control instructions before `t`, so use the label of the parent block.
return Label(t->Block());
}
/// Convert a texel format to the corresponding SPIR-V enum value, adding required capabilities.
/// @param format the format to convert
/// @returns the enum value of the corresponding SPIR-V texel format
uint32_t TexelFormat(const core::TexelFormat format) {
switch (format) {
case core::TexelFormat::kBgra8Unorm:
TINT_ICE() << "bgra8unorm should have been polyfilled to rgba8unorm";
case core::TexelFormat::kR8Unorm:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityStorageImageExtendedFormats);
return SpvImageFormatR8;
case core::TexelFormat::kR32Uint:
return SpvImageFormatR32ui;
case core::TexelFormat::kR32Sint:
return SpvImageFormatR32i;
case core::TexelFormat::kR32Float:
return SpvImageFormatR32f;
case core::TexelFormat::kRgba8Unorm:
return SpvImageFormatRgba8;
case core::TexelFormat::kRgba8Snorm:
return SpvImageFormatRgba8Snorm;
case core::TexelFormat::kRgba8Uint:
return SpvImageFormatRgba8ui;
case core::TexelFormat::kRgba8Sint:
return SpvImageFormatRgba8i;
case core::TexelFormat::kRg32Uint:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityStorageImageExtendedFormats);
return SpvImageFormatRg32ui;
case core::TexelFormat::kRg32Sint:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityStorageImageExtendedFormats);
return SpvImageFormatRg32i;
case core::TexelFormat::kRg32Float:
module_.PushCapability(SpvCapabilityStorageImageExtendedFormats);
return SpvImageFormatRg32f;
case core::TexelFormat::kRgba16Uint:
return SpvImageFormatRgba16ui;
case core::TexelFormat::kRgba16Sint:
return SpvImageFormatRgba16i;
case core::TexelFormat::kRgba16Float:
return SpvImageFormatRgba16f;
case core::TexelFormat::kRgba32Uint:
return SpvImageFormatRgba32ui;
case core::TexelFormat::kRgba32Sint:
return SpvImageFormatRgba32i;
case core::TexelFormat::kRgba32Float:
return SpvImageFormatRgba32f;
case core::TexelFormat::kUndefined:
return SpvImageFormatUnknown;
}
return SpvImageFormatUnknown;
}
};
} // namespace
tint::Result<std::vector<uint32_t>> Print(core::ir::Module& module,
bool zero_init_workgroup_memory) {
return Printer{module, zero_init_workgroup_memory}.Code();
}
tint::Result<Module> PrintModule(core::ir::Module& module, bool zero_init_workgroup_memory) {
return Printer{module, zero_init_workgroup_memory}.Module();
}
} // namespace tint::spirv::writer