src/tests/end2end/DynamicBufferOffsetTests.cpp - dawn - Git at Google

 // Copyright 2019 The Dawn Authors
 //
 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
 //
 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 //
 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.

 #include "tests/DawnTest.h"

 #include "utils/ComboRenderPipelineDescriptor.h"
 #include "utils/WGPUHelpers.h"

 constexpr uint32_t kRTSize = 400;
 constexpr uint32_t kBufferElementsCount = kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment / sizeof(uint32_t) + 2;
 constexpr uint32_t kBufferSize = kBufferElementsCount * sizeof(uint32_t);
 constexpr uint32_t kBindingSize = 8;

 class DynamicBufferOffsetTests : public DawnTest {
   protected:
     void SetUp() override {
         DawnTest::SetUp();

         // Mix up dynamic and non dynamic resources in one bind group and using not continuous
         // binding number to cover more cases.
         std::array<uint32_t, kBufferElementsCount> uniformData = {0};
         uniformData[0] = 1;
         uniformData[1] = 2;

         mUniformBuffers[0] = utils::CreateBufferFromData(device, uniformData.data(), kBufferSize,
                                                          wgpu::BufferUsage::Uniform);

         uniformData[uniformData.size() - 2] = 5;
         uniformData[uniformData.size() - 1] = 6;

         // Dynamic uniform buffer
         mUniformBuffers[1] = utils::CreateBufferFromData(device, uniformData.data(), kBufferSize,
                                                          wgpu::BufferUsage::Uniform);

         wgpu::BufferDescriptor storageBufferDescriptor;
         storageBufferDescriptor.size = kBufferSize;
         storageBufferDescriptor.usage =
             wgpu::BufferUsage::Storage | wgpu::BufferUsage::CopyDst | wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc;

         mStorageBuffers[0] = device.CreateBuffer(&storageBufferDescriptor);

         // Dynamic storage buffer
         mStorageBuffers[1] = device.CreateBuffer(&storageBufferDescriptor);

         // Default bind group layout
         mBindGroupLayouts[0] = utils::MakeBindGroupLayout(
             device, {{0, wgpu::ShaderStage::Compute | wgpu::ShaderStage::Fragment,
                       wgpu::BindingType::UniformBuffer},
                      {1, wgpu::ShaderStage::Compute | wgpu::ShaderStage::Fragment,
                       wgpu::BindingType::StorageBuffer},
                      {3, wgpu::ShaderStage::Compute | wgpu::ShaderStage::Fragment,
                       wgpu::BindingType::UniformBuffer, true},
                      {4, wgpu::ShaderStage::Compute | wgpu::ShaderStage::Fragment,
                       wgpu::BindingType::StorageBuffer, true}});

         // Default bind group
         mBindGroups[0] = utils::MakeBindGroup(device, mBindGroupLayouts[0],
                                               {{0, mUniformBuffers[0], 0, kBindingSize},
                                                {1, mStorageBuffers[0], 0, kBindingSize},
                                                {3, mUniformBuffers[1], 0, kBindingSize},
                                                {4, mStorageBuffers[1], 0, kBindingSize}});

         // Extra uniform buffer for inheriting test
         mUniformBuffers[2] = utils::CreateBufferFromData(device, uniformData.data(), kBufferSize,
                                                          wgpu::BufferUsage::Uniform);

         // Bind group layout for inheriting test
         mBindGroupLayouts[1] = utils::MakeBindGroupLayout(
             device, {{0, wgpu::ShaderStage::Compute | wgpu::ShaderStage::Fragment,
                       wgpu::BindingType::UniformBuffer}});

         // Bind group for inheriting test
         mBindGroups[1] = utils::MakeBindGroup(device, mBindGroupLayouts[1],
                                               {{0, mUniformBuffers[2], 0, kBindingSize}});
     }
     // Create objects to use as resources inside test bind groups.

     wgpu::BindGroup mBindGroups[2];
     wgpu::BindGroupLayout mBindGroupLayouts[2];
     wgpu::Buffer mUniformBuffers[3];
     wgpu::Buffer mStorageBuffers[2];
     wgpu::Texture mColorAttachment;

     wgpu::RenderPipeline CreateRenderPipeline(bool isInheritedPipeline = false) {
         wgpu::ShaderModule vsModule =
             utils::CreateShaderModule(device, utils::SingleShaderStage::Vertex, R"(
                 #version 450
                 void main() {
                     const vec2 pos[3] = vec2[3](vec2(-1.0f, 0.0f), vec2(-1.0f, 1.0f), vec2(0.0f, 1.0f));
                     gl_Position = vec4(pos[gl_VertexIndex], 0.0, 1.0);
                 })");

         // Construct fragment shader source
         std::ostringstream fs;
         std::string multipleNumber = isInheritedPipeline ? "2" : "1";
         fs << R"(
             #version 450
             layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 0) uniform uBufferNotDynamic {
                 uvec2 notDynamicValue;
             };
             layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 1) buffer sBufferNotDynamic {
                 uvec2 notDynamicResult;
             } mid;
             layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 3) uniform uBuffer {
                 uvec2 value;
             };
             layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 4) buffer SBuffer {
                 uvec2 result;
             } sBuffer;
         )";

         if (isInheritedPipeline) {
             fs << R"(
                 layout(std140, set = 1, binding = 0) uniform paddingBlock {
                     uvec2 padding;
                 };
             )";
         }

         fs << " layout(location = 0) out vec4 fragColor;\n";
         fs << " void main() {\n";
         fs << "     mid.notDynamicResult.xy = notDynamicValue.xy;\n";
         fs << "     sBuffer.result.xy = " << multipleNumber
            << " * (value.xy + mid.notDynamicResult.xy);\n";
         fs << "     fragColor = vec4(value.x / 255.0f, value.y / 255.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);\n";
         fs << " }\n";

         wgpu::ShaderModule fsModule =
             utils::CreateShaderModule(device, utils::SingleShaderStage::Fragment, fs.str().c_str());

         utils::ComboRenderPipelineDescriptor pipelineDescriptor(device);
         pipelineDescriptor.vertexStage.module = vsModule;
         pipelineDescriptor.cFragmentStage.module = fsModule;
         pipelineDescriptor.cColorStates[0].format = wgpu::TextureFormat::RGBA8Unorm;

         wgpu::PipelineLayoutDescriptor pipelineLayoutDescriptor;
         if (isInheritedPipeline) {
             pipelineLayoutDescriptor.bindGroupLayoutCount = 2;
         } else {
             pipelineLayoutDescriptor.bindGroupLayoutCount = 1;
         }
         pipelineLayoutDescriptor.bindGroupLayouts = mBindGroupLayouts;
         pipelineDescriptor.layout = device.CreatePipelineLayout(&pipelineLayoutDescriptor);

         return device.CreateRenderPipeline(&pipelineDescriptor);
     }

     wgpu::ComputePipeline CreateComputePipeline(bool isInheritedPipeline = false) {
         // Construct compute shader source
         std::ostringstream cs;
         std::string multipleNumber = isInheritedPipeline ? "2" : "1";
         cs << R"(
             #version 450
             layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 0) uniform uBufferNotDynamic {
                 uvec2 notDynamicValue;
             };
             layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 1) buffer sBufferNotDynamic {
                 uvec2 notDynamicResult;
             } mid;
             layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 3) uniform uBuffer {
                 uvec2 value;
             };
             layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 4) buffer SBuffer {
                 uvec2 result;
             } sBuffer;
         )";

         if (isInheritedPipeline) {
             cs << R"(
                 layout(std140, set = 1, binding = 0) uniform paddingBlock {
                     uvec2 padding;
                 };
             )";
         }

         cs << " void main() {\n";
         cs << "     mid.notDynamicResult.xy = notDynamicValue.xy;\n";
         cs << "     sBuffer.result.xy = " << multipleNumber
            << " * (value.xy + mid.notDynamicResult.xy);\n";
         cs << " }\n";

         wgpu::ShaderModule csModule =
             utils::CreateShaderModule(device, utils::SingleShaderStage::Compute, cs.str().c_str());

         wgpu::ComputePipelineDescriptor csDesc;
         csDesc.computeStage.module = csModule;
         csDesc.computeStage.entryPoint = "main";

         wgpu::PipelineLayoutDescriptor pipelineLayoutDescriptor;
         if (isInheritedPipeline) {
             pipelineLayoutDescriptor.bindGroupLayoutCount = 2;
         } else {
             pipelineLayoutDescriptor.bindGroupLayoutCount = 1;
         }
         pipelineLayoutDescriptor.bindGroupLayouts = mBindGroupLayouts;
         csDesc.layout = device.CreatePipelineLayout(&pipelineLayoutDescriptor);

         return device.CreateComputePipeline(&csDesc);
     }
 };

 // Dynamic offsets are all zero and no effect to result.
 TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, BasicRenderPipeline) {
     wgpu::RenderPipeline pipeline = CreateRenderPipeline();
     utils::BasicRenderPass renderPass = utils::CreateBasicRenderPass(device, kRTSize, kRTSize);

     wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
     std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {0, 0};
     wgpu::RenderPassEncoder renderPassEncoder =
         commandEncoder.BeginRenderPass(&renderPass.renderPassInfo);
     renderPassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
     renderPassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
     renderPassEncoder.Draw(3);
     renderPassEncoder.EndPass();
     wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
     queue.Submit(1, &commands);

     std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {2, 4};
     EXPECT_PIXEL_RGBA8_EQ(RGBA8(1, 2, 255, 255), renderPass.color, 0, 0);
     EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1], 0, expectedData.size());
 }

 // Have non-zero dynamic offsets.
 TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, SetDynamicOffestsRenderPipeline) {
     wgpu::RenderPipeline pipeline = CreateRenderPipeline();
     utils::BasicRenderPass renderPass = utils::CreateBasicRenderPass(device, kRTSize, kRTSize);

     wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
     std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment,
                                        kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment};
     wgpu::RenderPassEncoder renderPassEncoder =
         commandEncoder.BeginRenderPass(&renderPass.renderPassInfo);
     renderPassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
     renderPassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
     renderPassEncoder.Draw(3);
     renderPassEncoder.EndPass();
     wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
     queue.Submit(1, &commands);

     std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {6, 8};
     EXPECT_PIXEL_RGBA8_EQ(RGBA8(5, 6, 255, 255), renderPass.color, 0, 0);
     EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1],
                                kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment, expectedData.size());
 }

 // Dynamic offsets are all zero and no effect to result.
 TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, BasicComputePipeline) {
     wgpu::ComputePipeline pipeline = CreateComputePipeline();

     std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {0, 0};

     wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
     wgpu::ComputePassEncoder computePassEncoder = commandEncoder.BeginComputePass();
     computePassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
     computePassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
     computePassEncoder.Dispatch(1);
     computePassEncoder.EndPass();
     wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
     queue.Submit(1, &commands);

     std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {2, 4};
     EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1], 0, expectedData.size());
 }

 // Have non-zero dynamic offsets.
 TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, SetDynamicOffestsComputePipeline) {
     wgpu::ComputePipeline pipeline = CreateComputePipeline();

     std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment,
                                        kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment};

     wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
     wgpu::ComputePassEncoder computePassEncoder = commandEncoder.BeginComputePass();
     computePassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
     computePassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
     computePassEncoder.Dispatch(1);
     computePassEncoder.EndPass();
     wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
     queue.Submit(1, &commands);

     std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {6, 8};
     EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1],
                                kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment, expectedData.size());
 }

 // Test inherit dynamic offsets on render pipeline
 TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, InheritDynamicOffestsRenderPipeline) {
     // Using default pipeline and setting dynamic offsets
     wgpu::RenderPipeline pipeline = CreateRenderPipeline();
     wgpu::RenderPipeline testPipeline = CreateRenderPipeline(true);

     utils::BasicRenderPass renderPass = utils::CreateBasicRenderPass(device, kRTSize, kRTSize);

     wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
     std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment,
                                        kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment};
     wgpu::RenderPassEncoder renderPassEncoder =
         commandEncoder.BeginRenderPass(&renderPass.renderPassInfo);
     renderPassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
     renderPassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
     renderPassEncoder.Draw(3);
     renderPassEncoder.SetPipeline(testPipeline);
     renderPassEncoder.SetBindGroup(1, mBindGroups[1]);
     renderPassEncoder.Draw(3);
     renderPassEncoder.EndPass();
     wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
     queue.Submit(1, &commands);

     std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {12, 16};
     EXPECT_PIXEL_RGBA8_EQ(RGBA8(5, 6, 255, 255), renderPass.color, 0, 0);
     EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1],
                                kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment, expectedData.size());
 }

 // Test inherit dynamic offsets on compute pipeline
 // TODO(shaobo.yan@intel.com) : Try this test on GTX1080 and cannot reproduce the failure.
 // Suspect it is due to dawn doesn't handle sync between two dispatch and disable this case.
 // Will double check root cause after got GTX1660.
 TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, InheritDynamicOffestsComputePipeline) {
     DAWN_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows());
     wgpu::ComputePipeline pipeline = CreateComputePipeline();
     wgpu::ComputePipeline testPipeline = CreateComputePipeline(true);

     std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment,
                                        kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment};

     wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
     wgpu::ComputePassEncoder computePassEncoder = commandEncoder.BeginComputePass();
     computePassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
     computePassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
     computePassEncoder.Dispatch(1);
     computePassEncoder.SetPipeline(testPipeline);
     computePassEncoder.SetBindGroup(1, mBindGroups[1]);
     computePassEncoder.Dispatch(1);
     computePassEncoder.EndPass();
     wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
     queue.Submit(1, &commands);

     std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {12, 16};
     EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1],
                                kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment, expectedData.size());
 }

 // Setting multiple dynamic offsets for the same bindgroup in one render pass.
 TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, UpdateDynamicOffestsMultipleTimesRenderPipeline) {
     // Using default pipeline and setting dynamic offsets
     wgpu::RenderPipeline pipeline = CreateRenderPipeline();

     utils::BasicRenderPass renderPass = utils::CreateBasicRenderPass(device, kRTSize, kRTSize);

     wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
     std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment,
                                        kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment};
     std::array<uint32_t, 2> testOffsets = {0, 0};

     wgpu::RenderPassEncoder renderPassEncoder =
         commandEncoder.BeginRenderPass(&renderPass.renderPassInfo);
     renderPassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
     renderPassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
     renderPassEncoder.Draw(3);
     renderPassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], testOffsets.size(), testOffsets.data());
     renderPassEncoder.Draw(3);
     renderPassEncoder.EndPass();
     wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
     queue.Submit(1, &commands);

     std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {2, 4};
     EXPECT_PIXEL_RGBA8_EQ(RGBA8(1, 2, 255, 255), renderPass.color, 0, 0);
     EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1], 0, expectedData.size());
 }

 // Setting multiple dynamic offsets for the same bindgroup in one compute pass.
 TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, UpdateDynamicOffsetsMultipleTimesComputePipeline) {
     wgpu::ComputePipeline pipeline = CreateComputePipeline();

     std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment,
                                        kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment};
     std::array<uint32_t, 2> testOffsets = {0, 0};

     wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
     wgpu::ComputePassEncoder computePassEncoder = commandEncoder.BeginComputePass();
     computePassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
     computePassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
     computePassEncoder.Dispatch(1);
     computePassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], testOffsets.size(), testOffsets.data());
     computePassEncoder.Dispatch(1);
     computePassEncoder.EndPass();
     wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
     queue.Submit(1, &commands);

     std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {2, 4};
     EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1], 0, expectedData.size());
 }

 DAWN_INSTANTIATE_TEST(DynamicBufferOffsetTests,
                       D3D12Backend(),
                       MetalBackend(),
                       OpenGLBackend(),
                       OpenGLESBackend(),
                       VulkanBackend());
	// Copyright 2019 The Dawn Authors
	//
	// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
	// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
	// You may obtain a copy of the License at
	//
	// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
	//
	// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
	// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
	// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
	// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
	// limitations under the License.

	#include "tests/DawnTest.h"

	#include "utils/ComboRenderPipelineDescriptor.h"
	#include "utils/WGPUHelpers.h"

	constexpr uint32_t kRTSize = 400;
	constexpr uint32_t kBufferElementsCount = kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment / sizeof(uint32_t) + 2;
	constexpr uint32_t kBufferSize = kBufferElementsCount * sizeof(uint32_t);
	constexpr uint32_t kBindingSize = 8;

	class DynamicBufferOffsetTests : public DawnTest {
	protected:
	void SetUp() override {
	DawnTest::SetUp();

	// Mix up dynamic and non dynamic resources in one bind group and using not continuous
	// binding number to cover more cases.
	std::array<uint32_t, kBufferElementsCount> uniformData = {0};
	uniformData[0] = 1;
	uniformData[1] = 2;

	mUniformBuffers[0] = utils::CreateBufferFromData(device, uniformData.data(), kBufferSize,
	wgpu::BufferUsage::Uniform);

	uniformData[uniformData.size() - 2] = 5;
	uniformData[uniformData.size() - 1] = 6;

	// Dynamic uniform buffer
	mUniformBuffers[1] = utils::CreateBufferFromData(device, uniformData.data(), kBufferSize,
	wgpu::BufferUsage::Uniform);

	wgpu::BufferDescriptor storageBufferDescriptor;
	storageBufferDescriptor.size = kBufferSize;
	storageBufferDescriptor.usage =
	wgpu::BufferUsage::Storage \| wgpu::BufferUsage::CopyDst \| wgpu::BufferUsage::CopySrc;

	mStorageBuffers[0] = device.CreateBuffer(&storageBufferDescriptor);

	// Dynamic storage buffer
	mStorageBuffers[1] = device.CreateBuffer(&storageBufferDescriptor);

	// Default bind group layout
	mBindGroupLayouts[0] = utils::MakeBindGroupLayout(
	device, {{0, wgpu::ShaderStage::Compute \| wgpu::ShaderStage::Fragment,
	wgpu::BindingType::UniformBuffer},
	{1, wgpu::ShaderStage::Compute \| wgpu::ShaderStage::Fragment,
	wgpu::BindingType::StorageBuffer},
	{3, wgpu::ShaderStage::Compute \| wgpu::ShaderStage::Fragment,
	wgpu::BindingType::UniformBuffer, true},
	{4, wgpu::ShaderStage::Compute \| wgpu::ShaderStage::Fragment,
	wgpu::BindingType::StorageBuffer, true}});

	// Default bind group
	mBindGroups[0] = utils::MakeBindGroup(device, mBindGroupLayouts[0],
	{{0, mUniformBuffers[0], 0, kBindingSize},
	{1, mStorageBuffers[0], 0, kBindingSize},
	{3, mUniformBuffers[1], 0, kBindingSize},
	{4, mStorageBuffers[1], 0, kBindingSize}});

	// Extra uniform buffer for inheriting test
	mUniformBuffers[2] = utils::CreateBufferFromData(device, uniformData.data(), kBufferSize,
	wgpu::BufferUsage::Uniform);

	// Bind group layout for inheriting test
	mBindGroupLayouts[1] = utils::MakeBindGroupLayout(
	device, {{0, wgpu::ShaderStage::Compute \| wgpu::ShaderStage::Fragment,
	wgpu::BindingType::UniformBuffer}});

	// Bind group for inheriting test
	mBindGroups[1] = utils::MakeBindGroup(device, mBindGroupLayouts[1],
	{{0, mUniformBuffers[2], 0, kBindingSize}});
	}
	// Create objects to use as resources inside test bind groups.

	wgpu::BindGroup mBindGroups[2];
	wgpu::BindGroupLayout mBindGroupLayouts[2];
	wgpu::Buffer mUniformBuffers[3];
	wgpu::Buffer mStorageBuffers[2];
	wgpu::Texture mColorAttachment;

	wgpu::RenderPipeline CreateRenderPipeline(bool isInheritedPipeline = false) {
	wgpu::ShaderModule vsModule =
	utils::CreateShaderModule(device, utils::SingleShaderStage::Vertex, R"(
	#version 450
	void main() {
	const vec2 pos[3] = vec2[3](vec2(-1.0f, 0.0f), vec2(-1.0f, 1.0f), vec2(0.0f, 1.0f));
	gl_Position = vec4(pos[gl_VertexIndex], 0.0, 1.0);
	})");

	// Construct fragment shader source
	std::ostringstream fs;
	std::string multipleNumber = isInheritedPipeline ? "2" : "1";
	fs << R"(
	#version 450
	layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 0) uniform uBufferNotDynamic {
	uvec2 notDynamicValue;
	};
	layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 1) buffer sBufferNotDynamic {
	uvec2 notDynamicResult;
	} mid;
	layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 3) uniform uBuffer {
	uvec2 value;
	};
	layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 4) buffer SBuffer {
	uvec2 result;
	} sBuffer;
	)";

	if (isInheritedPipeline) {
	fs << R"(
	layout(std140, set = 1, binding = 0) uniform paddingBlock {
	uvec2 padding;
	};
	)";
	}

	fs << " layout(location = 0) out vec4 fragColor;\n";
	fs << " void main() {\n";
	fs << " mid.notDynamicResult.xy = notDynamicValue.xy;\n";
	fs << " sBuffer.result.xy = " << multipleNumber
	<< " * (value.xy + mid.notDynamicResult.xy);\n";
	fs << " fragColor = vec4(value.x / 255.0f, value.y / 255.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);\n";
	fs << " }\n";

	wgpu::ShaderModule fsModule =
	utils::CreateShaderModule(device, utils::SingleShaderStage::Fragment, fs.str().c_str());

	utils::ComboRenderPipelineDescriptor pipelineDescriptor(device);
	pipelineDescriptor.vertexStage.module = vsModule;
	pipelineDescriptor.cFragmentStage.module = fsModule;
	pipelineDescriptor.cColorStates[0].format = wgpu::TextureFormat::RGBA8Unorm;

	wgpu::PipelineLayoutDescriptor pipelineLayoutDescriptor;
	if (isInheritedPipeline) {
	pipelineLayoutDescriptor.bindGroupLayoutCount = 2;
	} else {
	pipelineLayoutDescriptor.bindGroupLayoutCount = 1;
	}
	pipelineLayoutDescriptor.bindGroupLayouts = mBindGroupLayouts;
	pipelineDescriptor.layout = device.CreatePipelineLayout(&pipelineLayoutDescriptor);

	return device.CreateRenderPipeline(&pipelineDescriptor);
	}

	wgpu::ComputePipeline CreateComputePipeline(bool isInheritedPipeline = false) {
	// Construct compute shader source
	std::ostringstream cs;
	std::string multipleNumber = isInheritedPipeline ? "2" : "1";
	cs << R"(
	#version 450
	layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 0) uniform uBufferNotDynamic {
	uvec2 notDynamicValue;
	};
	layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 1) buffer sBufferNotDynamic {
	uvec2 notDynamicResult;
	} mid;
	layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 3) uniform uBuffer {
	uvec2 value;
	};
	layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 4) buffer SBuffer {
	uvec2 result;
	} sBuffer;
	)";

	if (isInheritedPipeline) {
	cs << R"(
	layout(std140, set = 1, binding = 0) uniform paddingBlock {
	uvec2 padding;
	};
	)";
	}

	cs << " void main() {\n";
	cs << " mid.notDynamicResult.xy = notDynamicValue.xy;\n";
	cs << " sBuffer.result.xy = " << multipleNumber
	<< " * (value.xy + mid.notDynamicResult.xy);\n";
	cs << " }\n";

	wgpu::ShaderModule csModule =
	utils::CreateShaderModule(device, utils::SingleShaderStage::Compute, cs.str().c_str());

	wgpu::ComputePipelineDescriptor csDesc;
	csDesc.computeStage.module = csModule;
	csDesc.computeStage.entryPoint = "main";

	wgpu::PipelineLayoutDescriptor pipelineLayoutDescriptor;
	if (isInheritedPipeline) {
	pipelineLayoutDescriptor.bindGroupLayoutCount = 2;
	} else {
	pipelineLayoutDescriptor.bindGroupLayoutCount = 1;
	}
	pipelineLayoutDescriptor.bindGroupLayouts = mBindGroupLayouts;
	csDesc.layout = device.CreatePipelineLayout(&pipelineLayoutDescriptor);

	return device.CreateComputePipeline(&csDesc);
	}
	};

	// Dynamic offsets are all zero and no effect to result.
	TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, BasicRenderPipeline) {
	wgpu::RenderPipeline pipeline = CreateRenderPipeline();
	utils::BasicRenderPass renderPass = utils::CreateBasicRenderPass(device, kRTSize, kRTSize);

	wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
	std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {0, 0};
	wgpu::RenderPassEncoder renderPassEncoder =
	commandEncoder.BeginRenderPass(&renderPass.renderPassInfo);
	renderPassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
	renderPassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
	renderPassEncoder.Draw(3);
	renderPassEncoder.EndPass();
	wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
	queue.Submit(1, &commands);

	std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {2, 4};
	EXPECT_PIXEL_RGBA8_EQ(RGBA8(1, 2, 255, 255), renderPass.color, 0, 0);
	EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1], 0, expectedData.size());
	}

	// Have non-zero dynamic offsets.
	TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, SetDynamicOffestsRenderPipeline) {
	wgpu::RenderPipeline pipeline = CreateRenderPipeline();
	utils::BasicRenderPass renderPass = utils::CreateBasicRenderPass(device, kRTSize, kRTSize);

	wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
	std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment,
	kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment};
	wgpu::RenderPassEncoder renderPassEncoder =
	commandEncoder.BeginRenderPass(&renderPass.renderPassInfo);
	renderPassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
	renderPassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
	renderPassEncoder.Draw(3);
	renderPassEncoder.EndPass();
	wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
	queue.Submit(1, &commands);

	std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {6, 8};
	EXPECT_PIXEL_RGBA8_EQ(RGBA8(5, 6, 255, 255), renderPass.color, 0, 0);
	EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1],
	kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment, expectedData.size());
	}

	// Dynamic offsets are all zero and no effect to result.
	TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, BasicComputePipeline) {
	wgpu::ComputePipeline pipeline = CreateComputePipeline();

	std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {0, 0};

	wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
	wgpu::ComputePassEncoder computePassEncoder = commandEncoder.BeginComputePass();
	computePassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
	computePassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
	computePassEncoder.Dispatch(1);
	computePassEncoder.EndPass();
	wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
	queue.Submit(1, &commands);

	std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {2, 4};
	EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1], 0, expectedData.size());
	}

	// Have non-zero dynamic offsets.
	TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, SetDynamicOffestsComputePipeline) {
	wgpu::ComputePipeline pipeline = CreateComputePipeline();

	std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment,
	kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment};

	wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
	wgpu::ComputePassEncoder computePassEncoder = commandEncoder.BeginComputePass();
	computePassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
	computePassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
	computePassEncoder.Dispatch(1);
	computePassEncoder.EndPass();
	wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
	queue.Submit(1, &commands);

	std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {6, 8};
	EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1],
	kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment, expectedData.size());
	}

	// Test inherit dynamic offsets on render pipeline
	TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, InheritDynamicOffestsRenderPipeline) {
	// Using default pipeline and setting dynamic offsets
	wgpu::RenderPipeline pipeline = CreateRenderPipeline();
	wgpu::RenderPipeline testPipeline = CreateRenderPipeline(true);

	utils::BasicRenderPass renderPass = utils::CreateBasicRenderPass(device, kRTSize, kRTSize);

	wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
	std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment,
	kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment};
	wgpu::RenderPassEncoder renderPassEncoder =
	commandEncoder.BeginRenderPass(&renderPass.renderPassInfo);
	renderPassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
	renderPassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
	renderPassEncoder.Draw(3);
	renderPassEncoder.SetPipeline(testPipeline);
	renderPassEncoder.SetBindGroup(1, mBindGroups[1]);
	renderPassEncoder.Draw(3);
	renderPassEncoder.EndPass();
	wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
	queue.Submit(1, &commands);

	std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {12, 16};
	EXPECT_PIXEL_RGBA8_EQ(RGBA8(5, 6, 255, 255), renderPass.color, 0, 0);
	EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1],
	kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment, expectedData.size());
	}

	// Test inherit dynamic offsets on compute pipeline
	// TODO(shaobo.yan@intel.com) : Try this test on GTX1080 and cannot reproduce the failure.
	// Suspect it is due to dawn doesn't handle sync between two dispatch and disable this case.
	// Will double check root cause after got GTX1660.
	TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, InheritDynamicOffestsComputePipeline) {
	DAWN_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows());
	wgpu::ComputePipeline pipeline = CreateComputePipeline();
	wgpu::ComputePipeline testPipeline = CreateComputePipeline(true);

	std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment,
	kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment};

	wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
	wgpu::ComputePassEncoder computePassEncoder = commandEncoder.BeginComputePass();
	computePassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
	computePassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
	computePassEncoder.Dispatch(1);
	computePassEncoder.SetPipeline(testPipeline);
	computePassEncoder.SetBindGroup(1, mBindGroups[1]);
	computePassEncoder.Dispatch(1);
	computePassEncoder.EndPass();
	wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
	queue.Submit(1, &commands);

	std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {12, 16};
	EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1],
	kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment, expectedData.size());
	}

	// Setting multiple dynamic offsets for the same bindgroup in one render pass.
	TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, UpdateDynamicOffestsMultipleTimesRenderPipeline) {
	// Using default pipeline and setting dynamic offsets
	wgpu::RenderPipeline pipeline = CreateRenderPipeline();

	utils::BasicRenderPass renderPass = utils::CreateBasicRenderPass(device, kRTSize, kRTSize);

	wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
	std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment,
	kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment};
	std::array<uint32_t, 2> testOffsets = {0, 0};

	wgpu::RenderPassEncoder renderPassEncoder =
	commandEncoder.BeginRenderPass(&renderPass.renderPassInfo);
	renderPassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
	renderPassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
	renderPassEncoder.Draw(3);
	renderPassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], testOffsets.size(), testOffsets.data());
	renderPassEncoder.Draw(3);
	renderPassEncoder.EndPass();
	wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
	queue.Submit(1, &commands);

	std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {2, 4};
	EXPECT_PIXEL_RGBA8_EQ(RGBA8(1, 2, 255, 255), renderPass.color, 0, 0);
	EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1], 0, expectedData.size());
	}

	// Setting multiple dynamic offsets for the same bindgroup in one compute pass.
	TEST_P(DynamicBufferOffsetTests, UpdateDynamicOffsetsMultipleTimesComputePipeline) {
	wgpu::ComputePipeline pipeline = CreateComputePipeline();

	std::array<uint32_t, 2> offsets = {kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment,
	kMinDynamicBufferOffsetAlignment};
	std::array<uint32_t, 2> testOffsets = {0, 0};

	wgpu::CommandEncoder commandEncoder = device.CreateCommandEncoder();
	wgpu::ComputePassEncoder computePassEncoder = commandEncoder.BeginComputePass();
	computePassEncoder.SetPipeline(pipeline);
	computePassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], offsets.size(), offsets.data());
	computePassEncoder.Dispatch(1);
	computePassEncoder.SetBindGroup(0, mBindGroups[0], testOffsets.size(), testOffsets.data());
	computePassEncoder.Dispatch(1);
	computePassEncoder.EndPass();
	wgpu::CommandBuffer commands = commandEncoder.Finish();
	queue.Submit(1, &commands);

	std::vector<uint32_t> expectedData = {2, 4};
	EXPECT_BUFFER_U32_RANGE_EQ(expectedData.data(), mStorageBuffers[1], 0, expectedData.size());
	}

	DAWN_INSTANTIATE_TEST(DynamicBufferOffsetTests,
	D3D12Backend(),
	MetalBackend(),
	OpenGLBackend(),
	OpenGLESBackend(),
	VulkanBackend());